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84 results about "Spatial planning" patented technology

Spatial planning systems refer to the methods and approaches used by the public and private sector to influence the distribution of people and activities in spaces of various scales. Spatial planning can be defined as the coordination of practices and policies affecting spatial organization. Spatial planning is synonymous with the practices of urban planning in the United States but at larger scales and the term is often used in reference to planning efforts in European countries. Discrete professional disciplines which involve spatial planning include land use, urban, regional, transport and environmental planning. Other related areas are also important, including economic and community planning. Spatial planning takes place on local, regional, national and inter-national levels and often results in the creation of a spatial plan.

AGV path planning method based on time window optimizing

ActiveCN107179078AReduce calculation complex coefficientsPrecise in and out actionsNavigational calculation instrumentsPosition/course control in two dimensionsTransit systemSpatial planning
The invention relates to an AGV path planning method based on time window optimizing. The AGV path planning method based on time window optimizing comprises the following steps: setting information of key joints, entering joints and exiting joints in a map of a transportation system, and establishing a grid path map in which a transportation line is the same as that of entities of workshops; establishing a storage path of AGV between an entering joint and a target position; detecting feasibility of the path on spatial planning according to the exiting joint and the entering joint, and planning and establishing time window models M of all paths; taking transformation time of the paths as an unique assessment parameter for path optimizing in the time window models M, and selecting the path with the shortest transportation time as an optimal path; and combining a delivery path, the optimal path and the storage path to generate a complete transportation path, establishing a complete path and time window model, successively reading complete path information, and finishing dispatching management of AGV. The time window models are adjusted in time, the working efficiency of the system is greatly improved, a multi-path time window planning method is adopted, and the models are established to solve the collision problem.
Owner:HEFEI UNIV OF TECH +1

Underground structure three-dimensional digitalization model construction method used for spatial analysis

The invention relates to the information technology application field, in particular to an underground structure three-dimensional digital model construction method which can be used for spatial analysis. The system comprises an underground structure digital model and model overall and computer software and hardware; the method uses the underground structure three-dimensional spatial data model to carry out the three-dimensional digital model construction on various underground structures and basic entities of the underground extension parts of ground structures, thereby reproducing simulated spatial objects; and the model overall design is completed by describing objects, three-dimensional surfaces, bodies, model hierarchy and the relations among the basic layer model, the communicating layer model and the expansion layer model by the model. The method has the advantages that: the underground structure digital model which is constructed by the method can meet the application needs on the underground spatial planning and the management, express the invisible external surfaces and the visible internal surfaces of the underground structures and meet the needs on the underground space retrieval and the analysis calculation, and the method can be widely used without the safety problem.
Owner:上海城市发展信息研究中心 +1

Method for estimating solar radiation of surface buildings based on BIM

The invention provides a method for estimating solar radiation of surface buildings based on BIM, which comprises the following steps: 1) constructing and optimizing a multi-scale fine surface model;2) carrying out spatial planning and expression of urban architectural information based on BIM; 3) carrying out BIM-based natural lighting evaluation of urban buildings; 4) establishing the simulation and prediction model of solar radiation space curved surface; 5) carrying out BIM-based quantitative evaluation of solar radiation spatial and temporal distribution; 6) building a skin response design strategy based on BIM. The advantages are: 1) the method of digital surface model zoning, sub-scale construction and optimization based on high-score remote sensing images is proposed; 2) the method solves the problem of quantitative estimation of solar radiation in the existing buildings and planned buildings in the built-up area; 3) scientific guidance is provided to the simulation of urban micro-scale eco-environment elements; 4) theoretical basis and technical support are provided for the utilization and development of solar radiation energy in urban areas; 5) expansion of the theoretical basis and technical methods of multi-disciplinary fusion of urban micro-scale eco-environment is realized.
Owner:NANJING FORESTRY UNIV +1

Investigation information acquisition method and client for town territorial space planning requirements

The invention relates to an investigation information acquisition method and a client for country and land space planning requirements of villages and towns. The method comprises the steps: employingthe data communication technology and the cloud computing technology, selecting an investigation object according to different investigation targets; collecting village and town resident subjective information through a questionnaire template design-template updating-online answering form type questionnaire module, establishing an investigation data standardization management method of investigation content-collection mode-calling interface-display mode, and integrating with surrounding environment objective information such as pictures and positions to form single complete investigation information; through data encryption and a wide-area mobile network, returning the information to a remote database in real time, and automatically standardizing the information into data form which can beread by a server database and can be displayed by a background webpage system. The method can comprehensively grasp subjective information such as resident willingness and environmental perception inrural territory and environmental protection related businesses, improves the integrity of investigation information, and enhances the intercommunity between front and back ends and indoor and outdoor information through real-time transmission.
Owner:NANJING INST OF GEOGRAPHY & LIMNOLOGY

Integrated usefulness assessment method for key infrastructure in clustered towns

The invention discloses an integrated usefulness assessment method for key infrastructure in clustered towns. The method comprises an investment gain assessment index system for the infrastructure in clustered towns, a supply efficiency assessment index system for the infrastructure in clustered towns and a space usefulness assessment system for infrastructure in clustered towns. The investment gain assessment index system for the infrastructure in clustered towns consists of an investment level index and an integrated gain index. The supply efficiency assessment index system for the infrastructure in clustered towns consists of a supply index and a demand index. The space usefulness assessment system for infrastructure in clustered towns consists of a space usefulness assessment index system, a standard level of an infrastructure service threshold value, and a space usefulness level of the infrastructure. The level indexes are multiplied by their respective weight values and are then accumulated for an integrated assessment score so as to determine the suitability level of each unit for space usefulness. According to their weight values, the space usefulness of the infrastructure in clustered towns is analyzed. The method of the invention is capable of providing simulated planning for key infrastructure construction and networking development as well as providing strategies for auxiliary decisions and space planning.
Owner:SHANDONG JIANZHU UNIV

Mechanical arm path planning method and device, industrial control equipment and storage medium

The invention discloses a mechanical arm path planning method and device, industrial control equipment and a storage medium. The mechanical arm path planning method comprises the following steps that1, when the mechanical arm tail ends of mechanical arms bear first articles to be sorted, initial position information of the mechanical arm tail ends and grid position information for storing the first articles are obtained; 2, the maximum reachable range space of each mechanical arm tail end is determined; 3, each maximum reachable range space is divided into a grid space; and 3, according to the initial position information and the grid position information, the motion paths of the mechanical arm tail ends are planned in the grid spaces. According to the mechanical arm path planning method,the maximum reachable range spaces of the mechanical arm tail ends are determined firstly, then the grid spaces are divided, and the motion paths of the mechanical arm tail ends are planned in the grid spaces; and due to division of the grid spaces, planning of the paths of the mechanical arm tail ends are finer, path planning is finer, and randomness of existing path planning is avoided; and theflexibility and efficiency of path planning are improved, and then the article sorting efficiency is improved.
Owner:SF TECH

Land space planning building measuring device

The invention provides a territorial space planning building measuring device, which is characterized by comprising a tripod, a fixed sealing mechanism, a lifting mechanism, a single-point fixing mechanism, a fixing plate, a swing rod and a GPS surveying instrument, a first shell is detachably fixed at the top of the tripod, a second shell is fixed at the top of the first shell, the fixed sealing mechanism is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the first shell, and the lifting mechanism is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the first shell. The lifting mechanism is installed on the inner wall of the first shell and used for driving the fixed sealing mechanism to ascend and descend, the fixing plate is fixed to the inner wall of the second shell, and a through hole is formed in the middle of the fixing plate. The GPS surveying and mapping instrument can be automatically leveled on the tripod, surveying and mapping efficiency is improved, the GPS surveying and mapping instrument is arranged in the second shell, the GPS surveying and mapping instrument can be limited and fixed after being leveled, influences of external factors are prevented, stability is improved, the horizontal state can be detected in real time, surveying and mapping precision is improved, and the GPS surveying and mapping instrument is suitable for popularization and application. And the GPS surveying instrument can be clamped, fixed and protected when not used or moved, so that the safety is improved.
Owner:陶花明

Load forecasting method for high voltage distribution substation adapted to integrated transmission and distribution network planning

ActiveCN109376907AMeet the needs of load forecastingForecastingNeural architecturesLoad forecastingTransformer
The invention discloses a load forecasting method of a high-voltage distribution network substation adapted to the integrated transmission and distribution network planning. At present, it is difficult for the distribution network forecasting method to adapt to the development of the whole city, and it is difficult to use a method to go through the transmission and distribution network load forecasting. The technical scheme of the invention comprises the following steps: combined with the characteristics of integrated planning of transmission and distribution network, high-voltage distributionnetwork load prediction method combining the Elman neural network model and spatial load forecasting method, the medium and long-term load forecasting of high voltage distribution network is carriedout from the historical load and spatial load forecasting, and the load calculation model based on grid development degree is introduced. The invention synthesizes the advantages of the long-term maximum load density data in the spatial planning, and dynamically introduces the measured data of the transformer substation over the years in the calculation sample to modify the grid development degree. After the grid development degree is predicted, the load of high-voltage distribution network is recalculated considering the change of power supply area division in the future.
Owner:STATE GRID ZHEJIANG ELECTRIC POWER +2

Coastal zone regional function long time sequence identification method based on multi-source big data

The invention relates to a coastal zone regional function long time sequence identification method based on multi-source big data, and the method comprises the following steps: firstly, constructing coastal zone regional function land classification based on human production, life and ecology, and carrying out the initial classification of a long time sequence image through employing a random forest algorithm based on a multi-source big data fusion platform; secondly, spatial separation of an impervious surface and a water body is achieved through a scanning line seed filling algorithm and geometric feature analysis, and functional types related to cultivated land transformation, offshore cultivation land, a salt pan and reclamation are corrected based on a temporal and spatial change logic rule; and finally, according to a classification result, change ranges and time stages of grain production, offshore culture and reclamation are extracted. According to the invention, the long-time-sequence identification precision of the regional functions of the coastal zone is improved, and the method is particularly suitable for regional function land transformation and change detection of reclamation construction caused by long-time-sequence, large-range and high-density offshore human activities, and can be directly applied to auxiliary decision making of spatial planning and regional policies of the coastal zone.
Owner:INST OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCI & NATURAL RESOURCE RES CAS

Carbon emission accounting and low-carbon optimization method for construction land planning scheme

PendingCN111008742AComprehensive optimization and adjustmentEffective optimization and adjustmentForecastingTechnology managementEnvironmental resource managementCarbonization
The invention discloses a carbon emission accounting and low-carbon optimization method for a territorial space planning construction land planning scheme. The method comprises the following steps: establishing a construction land carbon emission intensity quantitative accounting system; accounting and analyzing the carbon emission intensity of the construction land of the pre-planning scheme; andformulating a planning optimization scheme under a carbon emission constraint target. According to the method, the land carbon emission intensity quantitative accounting system, the main constraint area and main cause land identification and a land intensity and land structure optimization method are combined, a construction land low-carbon planning map and a carbon emission constraint index system are used as two important tools for planning and controlling carbon emission, carbon emission accounting and low-carbon optimization are comprehensively and conveniently carried out on a territorial space planning scheme, and a good foundation is built for low-carbon development of a built-up area in the future in the urban space planning stage. The method is high in universality, operability and convenience and remarkable in low-carbon optimization result, and has positive practical significance and promotion effect on low-carbon development of territorial space planning.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Evaluation method and system of sustainable development degree for comprehensive utilization of coastal and tidal flat resources

The invention provides an evaluation method and system of the sustainable development degree for of comprehensive utilization of coastal tidal flat resources. The method comprises the following steps:constructing the evaluation index system of the sustainable development degree of the comprehensive utilization of the coastal tidal flat resources, calculating the magnitude of the evaluation factors, calculating the resource and environment condition index, calculating the benefit condition index, calculating the management ability index, calculating the sustainable development index and classifying the sustainable development degree. In accordance with the evaluation index system of sustainable development degree of comprehensive utilization of coastal tidal flat resources is constructed at three levels of evaluation objectives, evaluation factors and evaluation indexes, From the state of resources and environment, Ten evaluation factors are used to evaluate the sustainable developmentdegree of the comprehensive utilization of coastal and tidal flat resources, which can effectively ensure the objectivity, reasonableness, reliability and practicability of the evaluation results, and provide technical and decision support for the spatial planning and exploitation of natural resources in China.
Owner:NAT MARINE DATA & INFORMATION SERVICE

Increment decline town development boundary delimiting method based on CA model

The invention discloses an increment decline town development boundary delimiting method based on a CA model, and the method comprises the following steps: collection of basic data, construction of a database, simulation of increment decline of town based on the CA model, intelligent generation of a town development boundary, and application of the town development boundary. The scientificity and timeliness of the town development boundary demarcation result are realized under the requirement that the territorial space planning background and the town development are changed from extension expansion to increment decline. Through open source data and a CA model algorithm, the urban development boundary is finally delimited, a large amount of manpower and material resources are saved, and the whole planning process is efficient, transparent and stable; according to the invention, the model precision is checked and corrected, and the simulation reliability is realized; the data used by the method are all from real urban data crawled by an open source platform, the real use condition of the land is reflected, the algorithm model can properly adjust the calculation details according to the local demand of the city, and the wide applicability is realized.
Owner:南京东南大学城市规划设计研究院有限公司

A Spatial Scale Transformation Method for Land Use Spatial Planning Prediction and Simulation

ActiveCN102402728BOptimizing Simulation ResultsSolving Applied Practice ProblemsForecastingICT adaptationStatistical analysisSpatial configuration
The invention relates to a method for predicting land use space planning and converting simulated space scale. A method for converting sub-region area conservation oriented land use space scale is realized for the problem on non-conservation of spatial distribution and area accuracy loss of scale conversion between the land use vector and the grid or each of the grids with different resolutions based on the land use vector or the grid space data; and the method specifically comprises the following steps of: carrying out automatic conversion of vector to grid component ratio data to land use type status or dynamic change data; carrying out statistic analysis to different land use statuses or dynamic change areas in the sub-regions; carrying out multi-scale grid conversion to the land use status or the dynamic space data; and carrying out a method for predicting the land use space, controlling simulated sub-region area conservation and configuring space. The method has wide application value in land and resources administration, city planning, geographic information engineering, land use decision and climate change impact evaluation in global climate talks. The method plays an important role in reducing uncertainty of simulation and prediction of the land use space.
Owner:INST OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCI & NATURAL RESOURCE RES CAS
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