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67 results about "Land development" patented technology

Land development is altering the landscape in any number of ways such as...

Hi-resolution three-dimensional imaging apparatus for topographic and 3d models

The present invention is directed to an automated system that includes a hi-resolution three-dimensional imaging apparatus for topographic modeling that is electronically coupled with a computer. The system incorporates one or more algorithms for converting the complex and randomly-occurring contours found in natural terrain into an efficient series of adjacent and parallel coloring-agent imaging paths or swaths (comprised of inks, dyes, paints, and / or pigments). The swaths are defined in simplified 2-axis surface contour-following printer-head movements by the system's CPU, printer driver software, driver circuitry and / or logic circuitry. This multi-axis control of the system assures that each of the swaths are seamlessly rendered next to one another while also maintaining an optimal proximity between the upper surface of the 3D model and the nozzle end of one or more hi-resolution printer. A single coloring-agent such as black ink, may be used solely, or in combination with a plurality of colors such as a Cyan, Magenta, Yellow and Black or “CMYK” combination. The system also incorporates algorithms for applying accurately registered indicia of a prescribed color, or colors, onto the surface of models including man-made boundaries such as property lines, easements, right-of-ways, land-development features; naturally occurring boundaries such as ridges and flow-lines, bodies of water, lakes, lake-beds, rivers, river-beds and forested areas including tree varieties; lettering including the accommodation of a variety of fonts; graphical embellishments; and cartographic elements.
Owner:SOLID TERRAIN MODELING

Lycium ruthenicum artificial planting method of arid salt and alkali land

The invention relates to a lycium ruthenicum artificial planting method of an arid salt and alkali land. According to the method, through planting area soil improvement, drip irrigation salt washing and root area non-woven faric covering, a salt and alkali land lycium ruthenicum planting management technology integrating physical improvement, water conservancy improvement and novel material application is obtained. Ditch forming and obstacle breaking, planting soil improving for soil water permeability and fertility improving, drip irrigation planting soil salt washing, and non-woven fabric covering for root sucker restraining are conducted, and technological reserve is accumulated for arid region salt and alkali land development and utilization and lycium ruthenicum cultivation. For the characteristics of a hardened viscose heavy soil body, based on the consideration of planting soil improvement, by forming deep ditches and breaking viscose hardened layers, the water permeability and fertility of planting ditch soil are improved; through the combination of the drip irrigation technology and the non-woven fabric root sucker restraining technology, the problem of hardened viscose heavy salt and alkali land lycium ruthenicum high-yield and high-efficiency management is effectively solved. By means of the method, the effective combination of physical, water conservancy and material technologies is embodied, construction is rapid and convenient, and operation is convenient. The method is particularly suitable for improvement and utilization of salt and alkali wasteland on the periphery of an oasis.
Owner:中国石油新疆油田分公司造林减排作业区

Grey correlation-analytic hierarchy process based evaluation method for potential index of spongy urban area

The present invention relates to a grey correlation-analytic hierarchy process based evaluation method for a potential index of a spongy urban area. The potential index of the spongy urban area is potential of reconstructing the urban area into a spongy city, and comprises two aspects of economic development potential and technical development potential, wherein the economic development potential comprises economic development ability and land development ability, the technical development potential comprises building development potential, road development potential and land development potential, and total 11 indexes are selected according to features and influence factors of each part. On the basis of an index system, by using the grey correlation-analytic hierarchy process and by combination with features of the area, an evaluation index matrix and a judgment matrix are constructed, and further the grey correlation degree and the weight of a criterion layer are obtained, so that the potential level of the spongy city construction of the urban area is obtained, namely the potential index of the spongy urban area. The evaluation method can be used for evaluating ecological development potential of city construction of the spongy urban area and has a prospective guidance significance for the construction of the spongy city.
Owner:TONGJI UNIV ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN INST GRP CO LTD +1

Method for identifying salt tolerance of sweet potatoes in seedling stage

PendingCN108241043AObjectively reflect the salt tolerance of seedling stageRapid identificationData processing applicationsDesign optimisation/simulationAgricultural sciencePharbitis nil
The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural production, and particularly relates to a method for identifying the salt tolerance of sweet potatoes in the seedling stage. The method comprises the following steps: (1) salt stress treatment for sweet potatoes in the seedling stage; (2) physiological indicator detection for sweet potatoes in the seedling stage; (3) data analysis and salt tolerance division; (4) salt tolerance mathematical evaluation equation and salt tolerance index screening, namely stepwise regression analysis by using the salt tolerance comprehensive evaluationvalue D value as a dependent variable and the salt tolerance coefficient of each single index as an independent variable to establish a regression equation, and salt tolerance division according to the comprehensive salt tolerance D value. According to the method, the standard equation result is accurate and reliable, the operation is simple and convenient and is easy to grasp, the method is lessinfluenced by the outdoor environment, the condition is controllable, the comprehensive salt tolerance of sweet potatoes in the seedling stage can be overall reflected, and the result is reliable. Themethod can be used for quickly evaluating the salt tolerance of sweet potato varieties in the seedling stage, has small blindness and high efficiency, and provides germplasm materials to sweet potatosalt tolerance variety seedling and salty land development and utilization in the Yellow River Delta.
Owner:CROP RES INST SHANDONG ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Simulation method for urban expansion through modified cellular automaton

InactiveCN104361255ASolve the problem of uncertain simulation resultsSimulation results are uniqueSpecial data processing applicationsArray data structureCellular automation
The invention discloses a simulation method for urban expansion through modified cellular automaton. The method comprises the following steps of building an index system to evaluate urbanization development level and land utilization potential, and obtaining a land development potential map; based on the development potential map, sorting potential values of non-city picture elements from large to small, and recording the sorted values and corresponding picture element positions through an array; traversing each item of the array until finding the maximum value picture element meeting neighborhood influence, converting the picture element into an urban land type, and meanwhile, increasing the urban cellular quantity by one; updating the influences of all neighborhoods of the cellular, deleting the item from the array and breaking out of the loop, judging whether the cellular increase quantity meets the requirement or not, if yes, obtaining a simulation result, and if not, repeating the loop until the urban land increase quantity meets the requirement. The simulation method for urban expansion through the modified cellular automaton solves the difficult problem that the simulation result is not accurate due to nondeterminacy of a conversion threshold value of the traditional cellular automaton.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV

Method of determining mining subsidence farmland destruction boundary based on subsidence parameters

The invention relates to a method of determining a mining subsidence farmland destruction boundary based on subsidence parameters, which belongs to the technical field of mining, land use and land reclamation. The method comprises steps: natural conditions, geological conditions, mining plans and estimated parameter information of an area where a mining area is are acquired; a mining subsidence estimation system is adopted for ground subsidence simulation, and a mining area surface subsidence contour and the maximum subsidence value are acquired; based on a mining subsidence theory, critical subsidence values corresponding to three subsidence parameters of subsidence, inclination and horizontal deformation are determined firstly, and the subsidence value corresponding to the farmland destruction boundary is then determined; and according to the subsidence value corresponding to the farmland destruction boundary and the surface subsidence contour, the farmland destruction boundary is determined. The method provides a reference basis for compilation for land compensation, use and land reclamation and plays an important role in reasonably solving contradiction between workers and peasants and promoting sustainable land development.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH (BEIJING)

Illegal construction land development automatic detection method based on multi-source optical remote sensing image

The invention discloses an illegal construction land development automatic detection method based on multi-source optical remote sensing images. The method comprises the steps of acquiring optical remote sensing images of a to-be-detected area at two different times; calculating the land leveling intensity between the two optical remote sensing images at different time to obtain a land leveling intensity image; performing clustering analysis on the land leveling intensity image by using a maximum expectation algorithm, and extracting a construction land development corresponding region of theto-be-detected area; and comparing the extracted construction land development corresponding area with the land planning of the to-be-detected area, wherein the construction land development in the land planning strict development area is illegal construction land development. According to the invention, short-period and full-automatic monitoring can be carried out on illegal construction land development, the calculation is simple, the understanding is easy, the execution efficiency is high, no training sample is needed, various social and environmental problems caused by illegal constructionland can be discovered and prevented in time, the monitoring cost is significantly reduced, and the monitoring efficiency is improved.
Owner:SUN YAT SEN UNIV

Land space partitioning method and device based on minimum cumulative resistance model

The invention relates to a land space partitioning method and device based on a minimum cumulative resistance model, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining the spatial data of a target region, obtaining the regions of ecological land and construction land of the target region, setting multi-dimensional resistance evaluation factors based on the spatial data and the evaluation indexes of the two types of land, constructing comprehensive expansion resistance based on the multi-dimensional resistance evaluation factors, respectively obtaining minimum cumulative resistance values of the two types of land in expansion based on a minimum resistance model and the comprehensive expansion resistance, and calculating a minimum cumulative resistance difference value of the two types of land in expansion based on the minimum cumulative resistance values, and based on the minimum cumulative resistance difference value and the corresponding grid number, carrying out land space partitioning on the target region, and outputting a partitioning result. The method has the advantages that low-efficiency and unreasonable land development is avoided to a certain extent, sustainable development of land resources is achieved, and a scientific basis is provided for territorial space zoning.
Owner:陕西华地勘察设计咨询有限公司
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