The invention belongs to the technical field of environmental science and
chemical engineering, and provides a QSAR (Quantitative
Synthetic Aperture Radar) model for predicting adsorption of
microplastics to organic pollutants, a construction method and application. A
quantitative structure-activity relationship is constructed based on
drug physicochemical properties and linear free energy parameters, the ability of
polyethylene and
polystyrene micro-plastics to adsorb organic pollutants, especially non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, before and after aging is predicted, and the ability of the
polyethylene and
polystyrene micro-plastics to adsorb organic pollutants, especially non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, is predicted by taking a distribution coefficient (Kd) of the organic pollutants in the micro-plastics as a dependent variable and taking the physicochemical property parameters of the organic pollutants as independent variables. A retreating
stepwise regression method is adopted to screen variables and determine
model parameters, on the premise of ensuring model
interpretability, an optimal independent variable combination is screened out, the internal relation between the variables is accurately recognized, redundancy with high correlation is effectively eliminated, the collinearity degree between the variables is remarkably reduced, and the method is suitable for large-scale popularization and application. The obtained multiple QSAR model formulas are used for predicting organic pollutants adsorbed by micro-plastics, especially non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, and the prediction
accuracy and precision are improved.