The invention discloses a
point cloud completion method based on local
covariance optimization. The method comprises the following steps: S1, acquiring a
data set; s2, data preprocessing; s3, constructing a neural
network model; s4, constructing the loss of the neural
network model; s5, training and optimizing a neural
network model; and S6, saving the model and
model parameters, and by adopting the technical scheme, taking the incomplete
point cloud as input, and outputting the complete
point cloud which has a complete shape and is finer. In the
feature coding stage, a disordered and complex topological relation between local points is analyzed by using
covariance, and local geometric structure information is extracted by using different
convolution kernels; the integrity of the shape and the
structural similarity are considered, features of a missing structure are inferred by fusing multi-scale hierarchical features, and a global
feature vector of the point cloud under the complete shape is obtained; in the decoding stage, not only can the expansion of the number of the point clouds be realized, but also the local geometric structure of the point clouds can be optimized, so that the finer complete point clouds are generated.