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831 results about "Gaussian process" patented technology

In probability theory and statistics, a Gaussian process is a stochastic process (a collection of random variables indexed by time or space), such that every finite collection of those random variables has a multivariate normal distribution, i.e. every finite linear combination of them is normally distributed. The distribution of a Gaussian process is the joint distribution of all those (infinitely many) random variables, and as such, it is a distribution over functions with a continuous domain, e.g. time or space.

Condition monitoring data stream anomaly detection method based on improved gaussian process regression model

The invention relates to a condition monitoring data stream anomaly detection method, in particular to a condition monitoring data stream anomaly detection method based on an improved gaussian process regression model. The problem that an existing method for processing monitoring data stream anomaly detection is poor in effect is solved. The method comprises the steps that firstly, the historical data sliding window size is determined; secondly, the types of a mean value function and a covariance function are determined; thirdly, the hyper-parameter initial value is set to be the random number from 0 to 1; fourthly, q data closest to the current time t are extracted; fifthly, the gaussian process regression model is determined; sixthly, prediction is conducted by means of the nature of the gaussian process regression model; seventhly, PI of normal data at the time t+1; eighthly, monitoring data are compared with the PI; ninthly, whether the real monitoring data need to be marked to be abnormal or not is judged; tenthly, beta (xt+1) corresponding to the monitoring value at the time t+1 is calculated; eleventhly, the real value or prediction value and the t+1 are added into DT; twelfthly, new DT is created. The condition monitoring data stream anomaly detection method based on the improved gaussian process regression model is applied in the field of network communication.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Online estimation method of health state of lithium ion battery

The invention belongs to the field of lithium ion batteries, and discloses an online SOH estimation method of a lithium ion battery for solving the problems that characteristic parameters are difficult to be obtained online, the dependency of a model on training data is high, the required data size is large, the complex function relationship between the battery capacity and the characteristic parameters is difficult to be described by simple linear regression, and the estimation accuracy is difficult to be guaranteed in an implementation process of the existing SOH estimation technology. According to the online SOH estimation method disclosed by the invention, the characteristic parameters are obtained from a capacity increment curve by using a capacity increment method. The method does not require the battery to undergo a complete charging and discharging process, the feature parameter extraction is simpler, and the application of the method in the BMS is facilitated. The establishment of a characteristic parameter and SOH function model is completed by using a multi-output Gaussian process regression model method, the potential correlation between different outputs is better used, and the estimation accuracy of SOH is improved. Meanwhile, the dependency of the method on the training data is small, and the online SOH estimation method has very good adaptability on different types of lithium ion batteries.
Owner:徐州普瑞赛思物联网科技有限公司

Gaussian process regression-based method for predicting state of health (SOH) of lithium batteries

The invention discloses a Gaussian process regression-based method for predicting state of health (SOH) of lithium batteries, relates to a method for predicting the SOH of the lithium batteries, belongs to the fields of electrochemistry and analytic chemistry and aims at the problem that the traditional lithium batteries are bad in health condition prediction adaptability. The method provided by the invention is realized according to the following steps of: I. drawing a relation curve of the SOH of a lithium battery and a charge-discharge period; II, selecting a covariance function according to a degenerated curve with a regeneration phenomenon and a constraint condition; III, carrying out iteration according to a conjugate gradient method, then determining the optimal value of a hyper-parameter and bringing initial value thereof into prior distribution; IV, obtaining posterior distribution according to the prior part; V, obtaining the mean value and variance of predicted output f' without Gaussian white noise; and VI, together bringing the practically predicted SOH of the battery and the predicted SOH obtained in the step V into training data y to obtain the f', then determining the prediction confidence interval and predicting the SOH of the lithium battery. The method provided by the invention is used for detecting lithium batteries.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Robot under-actuated hand autonomous grasping method based on stereoscopic vision

The invention discloses a robot under-actuated hand autonomous grasping method based on stereoscopic vision, and relates to a robot autonomous grasping method. The problems that a grasping point can not be calculated through an existing robot grasping method until a three-dimensional model of an object is obtained in advance and the existing robot grasping method can only recognize a simple object and can not obtain a corresponding grasping point for a complicated object are solved. The method includes the steps of obtaining RGB-D point cloud of the object and the environment through a Kinect sensor and conducting filtering on the point cloud for a to-be-grasped object and the environment of the object; extracting normal vector included angle characteristics, coplanar characteristics, distance characteristics, grasping stability characteristics, collision detecting characteristics and corresponding constraint equations for the RGB-D point cloud; establishing a grasping planning scheme on the basis of Gaussian process classification; driving an under-actuated hand for grasping according to the grasping scheme, then judging whether the under-actuated hand has already grasped the object or not according to current detection till the under-actuated hand grasps the object, and releasing the object after completing the grasping task. The method is suitable for the field of robot grasping.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Gaussian process modeling based wind turbine shafting state monitoring method

The invention discloses a Gaussian process modeling based wind turbine shafting state monitoring method in the field of wind turbine state monitoring. The technical scheme includes: collecting values of normal temperature of a bearing to be monitored and of correlated variables of the bearing temperature from historical data of a wind turbine SCADA system to form a bearing temperature vector set; building a bearing temperature model by the aid of a Gaussian process regression method; using the bearing temperature model for monitoring the bearing in real time, and using difference between the measured bearing temperature and the predicated temperature outputted by the model as predicated model residual; comparing the predicated model residual with a set residual threshold, and when the predicated model residual is larger than the residual threshold, judging the bearing to be abnormal; and otherwise, judging the bearing to be in a normal state. The method has the advantages that under the operation conditions of random changing of wind speed and time varying of rotating speed of a wind turbine shafting, states of bearings on the wind turbine shafting are analyzed and judged accurately, bearing fault alarm is sent timely, and maintenance complexity and cost are lowered.
Owner:NORTH CHINA ELECTRIC POWER UNIV (BAODING)

Power system short-term load probability forecasting method, device and system

The invention discloses a power system short-term load probability forecasting method, a device and a system. The short-term load probability density forecasting model of Gaussian process quantile regression is established by selecting an optimal input variable set affecting the load. Firstly, the importance score of input variables is given by stochastic forest algorithm, and the influence degreeof each input variable is sorted. Secondly, particle swarm optimization algorithm is used to search the super-parameters of the model to form the optimal Gaussian process quantile regression prediction model, avoiding the adverse effect of artificial experience setting initial parameters on the prediction performance of the model. The invention can avoid the shortcomings of manual experience selection, the load forecasting model established in the optimal input variable set has low error, which further reduces the forecasting error, and overcomes the problems that the common conjugate gradient method is easy to fall into the local optimal solution, the iterative number is difficult to determine, and the optimization performance is greatly affected by the initial value selection, so that the self-searching and group cognitive ability can be brought into full play.
Owner:ELECTRIC POWER RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF STATE GRID SHANDONG ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY +2

Vehicle trajectory predicting method based on hybrid dynamic bayesian networks and gaussian process

ActiveCN110304075AImprove scalabilityControl devicesCognitionUncertainty representation
The invention belongs to the technical field of automatic vehicle driving environment cognition and decision-making, and especially relates to a vehicle trajectory predicting method based on hybrid dynamic bayesian networks and gaussian process. According to the method, parameters of MDBN and GP are learned through natural vehicle driving data, and a plurality of vehicle kinematic models are combined through utilizing MDBN, so that short-term trajectory prediction and estimated probabilities of driving intention and driving characteristics are obtained, and then long-term trajectory predictionand representation of uncertainty prediction are conducted through using GP. By adopting the method, short-term prediction characteristics based on a vehicle physical movement model as well as long-term trajectory prediction and representation of uncertainty prediction according to driver information can both taken into account. Compared to an existing vehicle trajectory predicting method, vehicle models, abstract intention and data driving are combined together, and the expansibility of the MDBN model and the GP model are strong, and thus the method is suitable for different driving scenarios and can combine more effective situational information like road information and traffic information.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV

Monitoring and locating method based on abnormal electricity consumption detection module

ActiveCN106707099AReduce operating costsNarrow down the scope of electrical inspectionsFault location by conductor typesLeading edgeElectricity
The invention relates to a monitoring and locating method based on an abnormal electricity consumption detection module of the deep noise reduction self-coding network-Gaussian process. Electricity consumption and meter event information of all the detected users in a transformer area is inputted to the abnormal electricity consumption detection module of the deep noise reduction self-coding network-Gaussian process, the features of the data are extracted from a time-frequency domain and classified, and the suspected abnormal electricity consumption users of the detected users are selected through screening by the model. The abnormal electricity consumption detection module outputs the suspected abnormal degree coefficient and orders the probability of the suspected abnormal degree of the users so as to obtain a suspected abnormal electricity consumption user list. The multiplatform electricity consumption data are analyzed by combining the artificial intelligence field leading-edge technology, the hidden user electricity consumption behavior mode in the mass data is deeply mined and the suspected abnormal electricity consumption users are located so that abnormal electricity consumption detection is enabled to be more intelligent and more efficient.
Owner:SHANGHAI MUNICIPAL ELECTRIC POWER CO

Gaussian process regression method for predicting network security situation

The invention discloses a gaussian process regression method for predicting a network security situation in the technical field of network information security. According to the invnetion, a hierarchical network security situation evaluation index system is structured by using an analytic hierarchy process; the damage degree of various network security threats to the network security situation is analyzed by the system so as to calculate a network security situation value of each time monitoring point and structure a time sequence and then structure into a training sample set; the training sample set is subjected to iterative training by utilizing gaussian process regression so as to obtain a prediction model meeting an error requirement; an optimal training parameter of the gaussian process regression is dynamically searched by utilizing an particle swarm optimization in the training process so as to reduce a prediction error, and finally the prediction of the network security situation value of the time monitoring point in the future is finished by utilizing the prediction mode. The gaussian process regression method provided by the invnetion has the beneficial effects of better adaptability and lower prediction error in the respect of reducing the prediction error of the network security situation.
Owner:NORTH CHINA ELECTRIC POWER UNIV (BAODING)

Internet of Things data uncertainty measurement, prediction and outlier-removing method based on Gaussian process

The invention relates to an Internet of Things data uncertainty measurement, prediction and outlier-removing method based on the Gaussian process. The method is a dynamical system method of estimating and collecting the standard deviation of Internet of Things perception sensor measurement errors and combining the Gaussian process modeling theory with autoregression model representations; prediction values and uncertainty measurement of observation data effective time sequence data are given, whether the data are missing values or outlier data is judged according to the information, and data supplement is correspondingly carried out. The method is a non-parameterized probability prediction method. Due to the fact that training set learning has the feature of tracing system dynamic states, judgment, early-warning and data supplement can be carried out on data exception and data missing phenomena in time according to the prediction value uncertainty and the sensor calibration standard deviation, the prediction error is small, and the accuracy is high. The Internet of Things data uncertainty measurement, prediction and outlier-removing method is used for controlling the quality of Internet of Things automatic observation data, and can ensure accuracy of collected data.
Owner:SHANDONG AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

Method for predicting bearing fault based on Gaussian process regression

InactiveCN102831325AImprove usage management capabilitiesIncrease computing speedSpecial data processing applicationsTime domainTime range
The invention discloses a method for predicting a bearing fault based on Gaussian process regression. The method comprises the following five steps of: step 1, setting prediction system parameters, initializing a Gaussian process regression model; step 2, collecting a bearing vibration signal regularly, extracting characteristics of a vibration signal to obtain time domain characteristic parameters of the bearing vibration signal, and carrying out fault symptom judgment; step 3, judging whether a fault symptom exists; step 4, calculating and storing the characteristic parameters, and carrying out dynamic updating of the Gaussian process regression model; and step 5, predicting the fault of a bearing. According to an actual use condition of a product, small amount of data is collected, time that the product possibly has the fault is given quantificationally, a calculation speed and prediction accuracy are improved by using the Gaussian process regression, a whole life cycle of the bearing is divided into three time ranges, such as a health time range, a sub-health time range and a fault time range by use of an idea of health management, fault prediction is carried out in the sub-health state, usage management capacity of the bearing is improved.
Owner:BEIHANG UNIV

Training method of multi-moving object action identification and multi-moving object action identification method

The invention provides a training method of multi-moving object action identification, comprising the following steps of: extracting the movement track information of each moving object from video data; layering the movement track information of the moving objects; modeling for the movement mode of the multi-moving object action on each layer; carrying out characteristic description on the model of the movement mode by synthesizing the overall and local movement information in a video, wherein the characteristic at least comprises a three-dimensional hyper-parameter vector for describing the movement track by using a gaussian process; and training a grader according to the characteristic. The invention also provides a multi-moving object action identification method which identifies the multi-moving object action in the video by utilizing the grader obtained by using the training method. In the invention, the movement track of an object is represented by using the gaussian process from a probability angle, and a model is established for a multi-people action mode from three granularity layers, and the characteristics are extracted, which makes the representation of the multi-people action more practical.
Owner:INST OF COMPUTING TECH CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Multi-model comprehensive prediction method for photovoltaic powder based on synchronous extrusion wavelet transformation

The invention provides a multi-model comprehensive prediction method for photovoltaic powder based on synchronous extrusion wavelet transformation. The multi-model comprehensive prediction method comprises the following steps: dividing photovoltaic historical data into four types including sunny day, cloudy day, rainy day and cloudy day according to different weather conditions; preprocessing eachtype of photovoltaic powder data by virtue of a synchronous extrusion wavelet transformation method, and decomposing the data into a series of modal functions with mutually exclusive characteristics;carrying out normalization processing on each modal function; determining an input variable set of each modal function; establishing a BP neural network, support vector machine and Gaussian process regression integrated multi-model comprehensive prediction method for each modal function; and overlapping prediction results of different modal functions, so as to obtain a final photovoltaic power short-term predicted value. According to the multi-model comprehensive prediction method, the prediction precision is effectively increased, the reliability of a prediction result is improved, and the problem of short-term prediction of the photovoltaic powder of a power system can be well solved.
Owner:STATE GRID JIANGSU ELECTRIC POWER CO WUXI POWER SUPPLY CO +1

Short-term wind speed prediction method of Gaussian process regression and particle filtering

The invention discloses a short-term wind speed prediction method of Gaussian process regression and particle filtering, thereby realizing on-line dynamic detection and correction of abnormal values and improving wind speed prediction accuracy. According to the method, an input variable set having the highest correlation with a wind speed value at a to-be-predicted time is determined by using a partial autocorrelation function, a state vector is determined, and a proper training sample set is constructed; a Gaussian-process-regression-based short-term wind speed prediction model is establishedin the training sample set and a fitting residue during the training process is given; on the basis of combination of the state vector and the Gaussian process regression model, a particle filteringstate space equation is established and state estimation is carried out on a current measurement value by using a particle filtering algorithm; and the estimation value and the measurement value residual of particle filtering are analyzed, determination is carried out based on a 3 sigma principle, and an abnormal value is corrected. According to the method provided by the invention, the abnormal value can be detected and corrected effectively; the short-term wind speed prediction precision is improved; and a wind speed prediction problem of the power system is solved.
Owner:HOHAI UNIV
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