The invention relates to the technical field of
analytical chemistry sample pretreatment, in particular to an efficient sample injection
system for improving liquid sample injection efficiency. Comprising an
injection pump, an enrichment cavity, an organic filter membrane, a closed heating
pipe and a capillary tube, the organic filter membrane is arranged in the enrichment cavity and divides the enrichment cavity into a chamber I and a chamber II, the
injection pump injects a liquid sample into the chamber I through a first pipeline, and the liquid sample is enriched in the chamber II through the organic filter membrane; the chamber II is sequentially connected with a closed heating tube and a capillary tube through a second pipeline, an outlet of the capillary tube is connected with a time-of-flight
mass spectrum, the chamber II injects purging gas through a first purging
gas pipeline, an enriched sample in the chamber II is purged into the closed heating tube to be gasified and heated, and then the enriched sample is introduced into the time-of-flight
mass spectrum through the capillary tube to be analyzed. The device has the characteristics of compact structure, high integration level and high enrichment and gasification efficiency, realizes efficient conversion and sample introduction from a liquid sample to gas, and remarkably improves the sensitivity and efficiency of
mass spectrometry.