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651 results about "Tetracycline" patented technology

Tetracycline is used to treat a wide variety of infections, including acne.

Preparation method and application of Fe2O3-Bi4TaO8Br photo-Fenton catalyst

The invention discloses a preparation method and application of a Fe2O3-Bi4TaO8Br photo-Fenton catalyst, and belongs to the technical field of advanced oxidation treatment. The specific preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing a Bi4TaO8Br nanosheet by virtue of a molten salt method, and then loading Fe2O3 on the Bi4TaO8Br nanosheet by virtue of a hydrothermal method, so as to obtain the Fe2O3-Bi4TaO8Br photo-Fenton catalyst. The prepared Fe2O3-Bi4TaO8Br photo-Fenton catalyst shows efficient photo-Fenton degradation performance on tetracycline (TC) under the visible light condition, meanwhile, the preparation process is safe, simple, convenient and efficient, and potential environment purification application prospects are achieved.
Owner:KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Organic wastewater adsorbent as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses an organic wastewater adsorbent as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment. Comprising the following steps: carrying out nitration reaction on styrene porous microsphere resin, and then carrying out reduction reaction to obtain amino-modified porous microsphere resin; the preparation method comprises the following steps: carrying out polymerization reaction on high-nitrogen-content amino organic small molecules and aldehyde group small molecules under the action of a basic catalyst in an adsorption polymerization manner to generate a nitrogen-doped organic porous polymer, and coating the surface of amino-modified porous microsphere resin with the nitrogen-doped organic porous polymer to obtain the organic wastewater adsorbent. The porous microsphere resin adsorbent with large adsorption capacity and high organic matter removal rate is synthesized by using the carrier advantage of styrene microsphere resin and introducing a porous heteroatom polymer on the microsphere resin. When the adsorbent is used, the adsorbent is directly added into an organic wastewater solution, and the removal rate of bisphenol A, aniline and tetracycline can reach 90% or above.
Owner:HUNAN INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING +1

Lactobacillus plantarum as well as fungicide and application thereof

The invention discloses an application of Lactobacillus plantarum in at least one of the following items: a1, an application in improving the silage quality of silage, a2, an application in improving the silage quality, a3, an application in improving the silage quality, a4, an application in improving the silage quality, and a5, an application in improving the silage quality. A2, application in preparation of silage; a3, application in preparation of a silage additive; the strain name of the lactobacillus plantarum is LA2, the lactobacillus plantarum is preserved in the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC), and the preservation number of the lactobacillus plantarum is CGMCC No. 33484. According to the invention, the lactobacillus plantarum or the microbial inoculum thereof or the silage additive thereof is added into the silage for the first time, and tetracycline resistance genes in the silage can be remarkably reduced; after the lactobacillus plantarum or the microbial inoculum thereof or the silage additive thereof disclosed by the invention is added, the generation and residue of tetracycline resistance genes in feed can be reduced, the propagation of the tetracycline resistance genes in a food chain is reduced, the safety of forage grass is ensured, and the damage to animals, environment and human bodies is reduced; and the drug resistance of human pathogenic bacteria is reduced while the health level of animals is improved.
Owner:QINGDAO AGRI UNIV

Biochar material for repairing cadmium and tetracycline combined pollution in water body as well as preparation method and application of biochar material

ActiveCN120288751AOther chemical processesWater contaminantsPlant tissueSolanum sarrachoides
The invention relates to a biochar material for repairing cadmium and tetracycline combined pollution in a water body as well as preparation and application of the biochar material, and belongs to the technical field of water body pollution repairing. Comprising the following steps: (1) cleaning, drying and grinding plant tissues of solanum nigrum plants after the cadmium-polluted soil is repaired by fungi and solanum nigrum, so as to obtain solanum nigrum plant tissue powder; and (2) pyrolyzing the black nightshade plant tissue powder at 400-600 DEG C for 1-3 hours, cooling to 20-30 DEG C, and grinding to obtain the biochar material for repairing cadmium and tetracycline combined pollution in the water body. According to the invention, the plant tissue of the nightshade plant after the cadmium-polluted soil is repaired by the combination of fungi and nightshade is used as the raw material of the biochar material for the first time, so that the resource utilization of the polluted soil repairing plant is realized. The problem of plant treatment after polluted soil remediation is solved, consumption of extra resources is avoided, and the sewage treatment cost is greatly reduced.
Owner:SHANDONG JIANZHU UNIV

Carbon quantum dot / metal organic framework composite material as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a carbon quantum dot / metal organic framework composite material as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and the method is characterized in that carbon quantum dots derived from waterborne polyurethane are embedded into a zeolite imidazate framework 8 to prepare the carbon quantum dot / metal organic framework composite material. The composite material can be used as a ratio type fluorescent probe for trace detection of tetracycline, a dual-emission fluorescence signal of the probe is derived from tetracycline which quenches blue fluorescence of puCDs at 450 nm through an inner filter effect, and the coordination effect between Zn < 2 + > and tetracycline triggers an aggregation-induced emission effect, so that new fluorescence emission is generated, and the detection sensitivity is improved. The intensity of the two signals changes in proportion to the concentration of tetracycline, the wide linear concentration detection range and the low detection limit are achieved, the probe has the high recovery rate and the large adsorption capacity in detection, the problems that a traditional detection method is insufficient in sensitivity, poor in anti-interference capacity, high in cost and the like are solved, and the application prospect is wide. A new thought is provided for constructing a ratio type fluorescent probe with a removal function.
Owner:HUNAN UNIV OF TECH

A method for removing tetracycline from water

The present invention relates to the field of environmental protection and discloses a method for removing tetracycline from water. The method uses an iron single-atom material to adsorb tetracycline in water. The iron single-atom material is prepared according to the following steps: (1) mixing ethanol, dimethylformamide, ammonia water, and water to obtain a mixed solution; (2) mixing zinc chloride, iron triacetylacetonate, and triazole with the mixed solution, stirring and reacting, to obtain an iron-doped metal-organic framework material; and (3) pyrolyzing the iron-doped metal-organic framework material at 850 to 950ยฐ C. under a protective gas atmosphere to obtain the iron single-atom material. The method provided by the present invention can be applied in complex water environments and has great significance for environmental protection. At the same time, the present invention proposes for the first time the use of an iron single-atom material as an adsorbent for adsorbing tetracycline in water, providing a new application for the iron single-atom material.
Owner:ANHUI NORMAL UNIV

Preparation method of KOH activated fungal mycelium biochar / chitosan composite material

The invention belongs to the technical field of biological materials, and particularly relates to a preparation method of a KOH activated fungal mycelium biochar / chitosan composite material. According to the preparation method disclosed by the invention, Phanerochaete chrysosporium mycelium is used as a carbon source, and KOH chemical activation and chitosan surface modification are sequentially carried out, so that the charcoal / chitosan composite material CHKBC is prepared. The CHKBC material prepared by the method is large in specific surface area, developed in pore structure, rich in mesopores and excellent in adsorption performance and regeneration performance; the specific surface area is up to 3650-3920m < 2 > / g, the average pore size is 2-4nm, and both the specific surface area and the average pore size are higher than those of precursor biochar and activated biochar; the maximum adsorption capacity of tetracycline TC is 650-690 mg / g, which is far higher than that of KBC and BC. After five times of recycling, the average regeneration efficiency is higher than 90%, and the regeneration performance is good.
Owner:SHANGHAI SECOND POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY

Device and method for detecting antibiotics in aquaculture water

The invention provides a device and a method for detecting antibiotics in aquaculture water, and belongs to the technical field of environmental pollutant detection. According to the device disclosed by the invention, a Fe3O4 (at) GO magnetic nano adsorption material is packaged in a micro-fluidic chip reaction chamber, and a magnetic sticker is innovatively adopted to realize immobilization and replaceable design of an adsorbent; the integrated electromagnetic oscillation module drives the adsorbent to vibrate in the microchannel, and the mass transfer capture efficiency of antibiotics such as sulfonamides, quinolones and tetracyclines is remarkably improved. According to the method, an adsorption-elution-detection integrated process is initiated for the first time, the pretreatment time is shortened to be within 10 minutes from the hour level, synchronous detection of 0.01-5 [mu] g / L ultra-trace multi-component antibiotics in 5-10 [mu] L of a water sample is achieved, compared with a traditional method, the detection precision is remarkably improved, the matrix interference resistance is high, and the method is suitable for large-scale popularization and application. The method is suitable for real-time online monitoring of multiple antibiotic residues in the aquaculture environment.
Owner:CHINESE ACAD OF FISHERY SCI

Composite adsorbent for removing tetracycline in wastewater and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a composite adsorbent for removing tetracycline in wastewater and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the field of wastewater treatment.The preparation method comprises the following steps that gasified slag and corn roots are pretreated and then mixed and pyrolyzed to prepare a magnetic biochar substrate, the magnetic biochar substrate is dispersed in a solvent, copper salt and organic ligands are added, and the magnetic biochar substrate is obtained; and collecting products through an external magnetic field to obtain the composite adsorbent for removing tetracycline in wastewater. A copper-based metal organic framework material grows in situ on a gasified slag / corn root biochar substrate, and the specific surface area of the material is increased by using a highly ordered porous structure of MOF; through the combined action of various mechanisms, the adsorbent shows extremely high adsorption capacity and good selectivity on tetracycline molecules.
Owner:YILI NORMAL UNIV

P.megatherium with stress-resistant, growth-promoting and environment-repairing functions and application of P.megatherium with stress-resistant, growth-promoting and environment-repairing functions

The invention discloses a P.megaterium strain with stress resistance, growth promotion and environmental restoration functions and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of microorganisms. According to the present invention, the preservation number of the Pristeria megaterium XT106 provided by the invention is CCTCC (China Center For Type Culture Collection) NO: M 2025912, and the preservation number of the Pristeria megaterium XT106 provided by the invention is CCTCC NO: M 2025912; the Pristia megaterium XT106 provided by the invention is a strain capable of oxidizing manganese to form a biological manganese oxide, and the biological manganese oxide can adsorb and remove heavy metals (Cu, Sb, Pb, Zn, Cd and Cr) and degrade antibiotics (tetracycline and ciprofloxacin). The strain can move, tolerate acid-base, high-salt, phenanthrene and sulfamethoxazole environments, has the capability of generating a biological membrane, and can generate hydrogen sulfide, adsorb / fix and remove heavy metals (Cd, Pb, Zn, Sb and Cu) and promote plant growth.
Owner:CENTRAL SOUTH UNIVERSITY OF FORESTRY AND TECHNOLOGY

Treatment method of wastewater containing tetracycline hydrochloride

The invention discloses a tetracycline hydrochloride-containing wastewater treatment method in the field of wastewater treatment, which comprises the following steps: introducing tetracycline hydrochloride-containing wastewater into a reactor, adding a multilevel structure iron and iron sulfide composite carbon material, and adjusting the system to a nearly neutral condition; then adding potassium peroxymonosulfate composite salt, starting a direct current system, and carrying out catalytic degradation reaction under specific current density; and finally recovering the catalyst through magnetic field separation. The preparation method comprises the following steps: grinding pyrite and hematite, ball-milling and mixing the ground pyrite and hematite with orange peel powder and sodium hydroxide, and carrying out microwave pyrolysis, acid washing and drying, hydrogen peroxide surface treatment and the like to obtain a final product. According to the method, efficient degradation of tetracycline hydrochloride under the neutral condition is achieved, the catalyst can be magnetically recycled, secondary pollution is avoided, and the method has the advantages of being low in cost, easy and convenient to operate, environmentally friendly and the like.
Owner:SHENYANG LIGONG UNIV

Fluorene alcohol derivative and application thereof

The invention provides a fluorenyl alcohol derivative which can be used as an antibiotic adjuvant with a broad-spectrum synergistic effect. According to the compound, bacteria outer membrane asymmetric protein MlaC and phospholipase A1 PldA are taken as targets, and a series of fluorenyl alcohol derivatives targeting the bacteria outer membrane asymmetric protein MlaC and phospholipase A1 PldA are obtained through screening. The preferable compound WTU-15 can improve the antibacterial activity of antibiotics such as polymyxin, cefepime, tetracycline and the like on negative bacteria such as sensitive and drug-resistant escherichia coli, salmonella, klebsiella pneumoniae, acinetobacter baumannii and the like, and can also improve the in-vivo treatment effect of cefepime on mice infected by the drug-resistant acinetobacter baumannii. And the visceral organs of the mice survived after administration have fewer bacteria, and the mice are better after being healed. Normal physiological and visceral organ functions of the mouse are not affected by single and continuous administration of the WTU-15.
Owner:CHINA AGRI UNIV

Self-adaptive degradation control method and system based on tetracycline polluted water body

The invention relates to the technical field of self-adaptive degradation control scheme design based on tetracycline polluted water, in particular to a self-adaptive degradation control method and system based on tetracycline polluted water. The method comprises the following steps: arranging a plurality of monitoring points in a polluted water body, monitoring water quality parameters such as tetracycline concentration, dissolved oxygen, pH value and the like in real time, fusing and processing data, and predicting the degradation condition by using a tetracycline degradation model. When the water quality parameters meet the preset conditions, a feedback adjusting mechanism is triggered, and the microbial flora putting amount, the nutrient substance supply amount and the environmental conditions (temperature and pH value) are automatically adjusted. The invention also provides a microbial flora feeding amount, a nutrient substance supply amount adjusting rule and an environmental condition adjusting mode. The system comprises a monitoring module, a data analysis module and a feedback regulation module. According to the invention, self-adaptive control of tetracycline polluted water degradation is realized, the degradation efficiency is effectively improved, and the stable treatment effect is guaranteed.
Owner:SHANDONG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION DEV GRP ENVIRONMENTAL HOSPITAL CO LTD

New material for tetracycline colorimetric detection and preparation method and application thereof

The invention provides a novel material for tetracycline colorimetric detection and a preparation method and application thereof. The composite material MnO2 (at) ZIF-67 (at) MAA based on the MnO2 (at) ZIF-67 (at) coated with the MAA polymer layer is synthesized, and the composite material has good thermal stability and peroxidase-like performance. When a solution contains tetracycline (TC), the TC interacts with MnO2 (at) ZIF-67 (at) MAA through interaction of a pi-pi bond and multiple hydrogen bonds, so that the capacity of the MnO2 (at) ZIF-67 (at) MAA for catalyzing H2O2 to oxidize TMB is enhanced, the intensity of generated blue is promoted, and a TC detection platform is established. The TC can be detected through colorimetric detection or absorbance detection, the cost is low, the selectivity is good, the method is not influenced by other components in a sample to be detected, a new thought is provided for efficient and accurate detection of TC in medical wastewater and milk, and the method has wide application prospects.
Owner:HEBEI UNIVERSITY

Aptamer TET-HeR of tetracycline and application thereof

The invention discloses a nucleic acid aptamer TET-HeR of tetracycline and application of the nucleic acid aptamer TET-HeR, and belongs to the technical field of nucleic acid aptamers. The nucleic acid aptamer TET-HeR of the tetracycline is a combination of an aptamer TET-A1 and an aptamer TET-C1, the nucleotide sequence of the aptamer TET-A1 is as shown in SEQ ID NO.5, and the nucleotide sequence of the aptamer TET-C1 is as shown in SEQ ID NO.7. The nucleic acid aptamer TET-HeR of the tetracycline is a combination of the aptamer TET-A1 and the aptamer TET-C1. The invention further discloses the application of the nucleic acid aptamer TET-HeR of the tetracycline in detection of the tetracycline. The affinity and dissociation constant of the nucleic acid aptamer TET-HeR of the tetracycline and the tetracycline is 62.7 nM, and the nucleic acid aptamer TET-HeR of the tetracycline has high affinity; the compound has no obvious affinity to tetracycline analogues such as aureomycin and doxycycline, has weak affinity to oxytetracycline, and has good specificity; the method can be used for specific detection of tetracycline.
Owner:OCEAN UNIV OF CHINA

Monatomic cobalt-based composite catalyst, preparation method thereof and application of monatomic cobalt-based composite catalyst in degrading antibiotics by activating peroxymonosulfate

The invention provides a monatomic cobalt-based composite catalyst, a preparation method of the monatomic cobalt-based composite catalyst and application of the monatomic cobalt-based composite catalyst to degradation of antibiotics by activating peroxymonosulfate, and belongs to the technical field of advanced oxidation. The method comprises the following steps: mixing biomass powder and water to obtain a biochar suspension, adding cobalt nitrate hexahydrate into the biochar suspension, centrifuging the mixed solution, collecting residues, and drying to obtain a sample; and pyrolyzing the sample in a protective gas atmosphere, taking out, cooling, washing, and drying to obtain the monatomic cobalt-based composite catalyst. The cobalt-based catalyst prepared by the invention has high specific surface area, abundant pore structures and a large number of active sites, and is beneficial to activation of PMS and degradation of pollutants; the cobalt-based composite catalyst prepared by the method is used for activating peroxymonosulfate to degrade tetracycline, and the removal rate of tetracycline in a solution is greater than 99% after reaction is carried out for 20 minutes under a dark condition.
Owner:XINXIANG MEDICAL UNIV

Preparation method and application of iron-crosslinked sodium alginate modified bagasse biochar

The invention relates to the technical field of adsorption materials, in particular to a preparation method and application of iron-crosslinked sodium alginate modified bagasse biochar, which comprises the following steps: respectively pretreating red mud and bagasse, and then mixing the pretreated product with melamine to obtain a mixed material; the mixed material is placed in a protective atmosphere for pyrolysis treatment, and modified bagasse biochar is obtained; mixing the modified bagasse charcoal with a sodium alginate solution, performing ultrasonic treatment, heating and stirring to obtain a blended solution; the preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing bagasse and sodium alginate in a mixed solution, dropwise adding the mixed solution into a ferric chloride solution for standing and cross-linking, and carrying out washing treatment, freeze drying and grinding to obtain sodium alginate modified bagasse biochar, the method adopts bagasse as a biochar raw material, and introduces a magnetic material, a nitrogen-containing substance and sodium alginate to modify the biochar function; the surface active sites of the prepared material are increased, the adsorption capacity on tetracycline hydrochloride is improved, and the resource high-value utilization of the red mud and bagasse solid waste is realized.
Owner:GUILIN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY

Method for reducing heavy metal effectiveness and tetracycline resistance gene abundance in organic fertilizer

The invention discloses a method for reducing the effectiveness of heavy metals in an organic fertilizer and the abundance of tetracycline resistance genes. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, uniformly mixing fresh livestock and poultry manure and straw as composting raw materials, adjusting initial C / N and water content, and then adding humic acid to obtain a composting material; carrying out aerobic fermentation on the compost material until the compost material is thoroughly decomposed in the 30th day; after composting is finished, the total absolute abundance of tetracycline resistance genes (tetC, tetG, tetM, tetW and tetX) in a compost product is remarkably reduced by adding 5% of humic acid, the removal rate is up to 75.21%, and meanwhile, the contents of effective heavy metals Cu, Zn and Mn are respectively reduced by 45.72%, 43.48% and 52.81% compared with those of an initial material. The method is beneficial to improving the quality of compost products and reducing the potential pollution risk of the compost products, so that the safe and stable green organic fertilizer is obtained.
Owner:NORTHWEST A & F UNIV +2

Bifidobacterium longum subsp.infantis FMBL B250020 GXY capable of metabolizing breast milk oligosaccharide and application

The invention belongs to the technical field of biology, and particularly relates to bifidobacterium longum subsp.infantis FMBL B250020GXY for metabolizing breast milk oligosaccharide and application of the bifidobacterium longum subsp.infantis FMBL B250020GXY, the bifidobacterium longum subsp.infantis FMBL B250020GXY is preserved in China Center for Type Culture Collection on September 1, 2025, and the preservation number is CCTCC M 20251931; three kinds of breast milk oligosaccharides, namely 2 '-fucosyllactose (2'-FL), lactose-N-neotetraose (LNnT) and lactose-N-tetraose (LNT), can be metabolized; plant source carbohydrates such as fructo-oligosaccharide and synanthrin can be metabolized; the compound has a relatively strong capability of removing DPPH and ABTS free radicals; a good inhibition effect is achieved on common pathogenic bacteria; good tolerance to acid and cholate is achieved; the strain is sensitive to gentamicin, streptomycin, tetracycline, chloramphenicol and vancomycin; the compound can be used for preparing antioxidant products, medicines for inhibiting pathogenic bacteria, infant foods and fermented foods, and has a wide application prospect.
Owner:SHIHEZI UNIVERSITY

Bifunctional catalyst as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a bifunctional catalyst and a preparation method and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of catalytic materials, the bifunctional catalyst comprises a carrier and monatomic Ag and nano Ag clusters dispersed on the carrier, and the catalyst is obtained by loading the monatomic Ag and the nano Ag clusters on the surface of the carrier. The bifunctional catalyst has the dual functions of synthesizing hydrogen peroxide and efficiently degrading tetracycline in sewage, meanwhile, the concentration of photosynthesis hydroxyl radicals of the bifunctional catalyst is remarkably higher than that of other catalysts, higher reaction activity is achieved, tetracycline in the sewage can be completely degraded within 10 min, and the degradation rate reaches 0.36 min <-1 >.
Owner:NANKAI UNIV

Molecular sieve 13X-based enhanced aerobic compost humification and pollution control synergistic treatment method

The invention provides a synergistic treatment method for intensifying aerobic compost humification and preventing and controlling pollution based on a molecular sieve 13X, and relates to the field of solid waste treatment. The method comprises the following steps: mixing livestock and poultry manure with composting auxiliary materials, adjusting the water content and the carbon nitrogen ratio, adding a molecular sieve 13X, and then carrying out conventional aerobic composting so as to strengthen humification, gas emission reduction and resistance gene removal in the composting process; the humic acid HA in the obtained compost rotten product is increased by 18.1% compared with that in a control group, and the humate-rich ratio is increased by 59.6%; the cumulative emissions of CO2, CH4, N2O, NH3, H2S, MeSH and Me2S are respectively reduced by 13.1%, 14.8%, 25.7%, 20.4%, 33.6%, 21.9% and 20.7% compared with the control group; the relative abundance of tetracycline resistance genes, aminoglycoside resistance genes, macrolide resistance genes and clindamycin resistance genes in a compost product is reduced by 72.7%, 92.6%, 87.1% and 86.2% respectively compared with a control group, and the relative abundance of a movable genetic element MGEs is reduced by 94.1% compared with the control group; according to the method, efficient recycling and harmlessness of the organic solid waste can be synchronously achieved, and gas emission in the composting process is reduced.
Owner:JIANGSU ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Modified bismuth molybdate as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of photocatalysts, and particularly discloses modified bismuth molybdate as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing a homogeneous solution A containing a bismuth source; sO4 < 2-> and a molybdenum source are dispersed in a solvent according to the molar mass ratio of 1: 1-1: 10, and a homogeneous solution B is obtained; uniformly mixing the homogeneous solution A and the homogeneous solution B to obtain a solution C; and carrying out a hydrothermal method on the solution C to obtain the modified bismuth molybdate. By doping SO4 < 2-> into bismuth molybdate, the physicochemical properties of bismuth molybdate are optimized from multiple aspects, the photocatalytic activity of bismuth molybdate is improved, and excellent performance is achieved in the aspect of photocatalytic degradation of tetracycline in actual wastewater. The prepared modified bismuth molybdate not only can efficiently utilize visible light, but also is rich in oxygen vacancies on the surface, has high specific surface area, strong adsorbability and efficient photon-generated carrier separation efficiency, shows strong redox activity, and remarkably promotes pollutant degradation.
Owner:TAIYUAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY

Carbon quantum dot-ZIF-8 compound capable of being used for sewage detection as well as preparation method and application of carbon quantum dot-ZIF-8 compound

The invention relates to a carbon quantum dot-ZIF-8 compound capable of being used for sewage detection as well as a preparation method and application of the carbon quantum dot-ZIF-8 compound. Through cooperation of the ZIF-8 and the carbon quantum dots, the carbon quantum dot-ZIF-8 compound is allowed to realize high-precision detection of tetracyclines through a double-peak ratio method.
Owner:NINGBO POLYTECHNIC +1

Activated edible fungus residue biochar as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses activated edible fungus residue biochar as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and aims to provide activated edible fungus residue biochar which is obtained by taking edible fungus residues as a carbon source, pre-carbonizing materials, performing alkali activation and then performing high-temperature carbonization, and the preparation method is simple and convenient to operate and low in cost; the activated edible fungus residue biochar realizes degradation of 4-chlorophenol and tetracycline in water by peroxydisulfate with a very small amount, solves the problems of low catalytic efficiency and large addition amount of a current transition metal catalyst, and belongs to the field of environmental governance.
Owner:GUANGDONG UNIV OF TECH

A method for removing resistance genes and promoting humification in enhanced aerobic composting

The present invention provides a method for enhancing the removal of resistance genes and promoting humification in aerobic composting. The method comprises the following steps: mixing livestock and poultry manure with a composting auxiliary material, adjusting the moisture content to 55%-65%, and adding a MnFe2O4 additive to obtain a composting raw material; aerobically composting the material, turning the compost every 2-3 days during a temperature rise period and a high temperature period, and every 7 days during a temperature fall period and a mature period, with the aerobic composting time being 20-30 days. Compared with a conventional composting method, the relative abundances of sulfonamide, tetracycline, macrolide, and aminoglycoside resistance genes in the mature compost obtained by the method are reduced by 60%-73%, 50%-57%, 20%-80%, and 45%-66%, respectively, and the humic acid (HA) content is increased by about 15%. Meanwhile, the method achieves efficient harmlessness and resource utilization of organic solid waste, and has the potential for large-scale production.
Owner:JIANGSU ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Full-spectrum response IEF-11 / WO3-xS type heterojunction and preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses an IEF-11 / WO3-xS type heterojunction material with full spectrum response as well as a preparation method and application of the IEF-11 / WO3-xS type heterojunction material. The heterojunction is prepared by taking squaric acid, tetrabutyl titanate and WO3-x particles as raw materials, wherein the value range of x in WO3-x is 0 < = xlt; 1. The heterojunction material creatively realizes full-spectrum response from ultraviolet to near infrared through S-type energy band structural design, the separation efficiency of photo-induced electron-hole pairs reaches 2.47 times (compared with WO3-x) and 1.57 times (compared with IEF-11) due to a unique carrier transport mechanism, and strong redox sites are synchronously reserved, so that the material can be applied to the field of photoelectron-hole separation. And compared with a single-component material, the photocatalytic performance is improved by 3.74 times (compared with WO3-x) and 1.41 times (compared with IEF-11). Experiments show that under full-spectrum irradiation, the inactivation rate of the material to escherichia coli can reach 99%, the 120-minute degradation rate of the material to tetracycline (TC) reaches 86%, the material shows broad-spectrum degradation capacity to typical organic pollutants such as chlortetracycline (CTC), rhodamine B (RhB) and methylene blue (MB) in a visible region, and the 120-minute degradation efficiency reaches 77%, 53% and 95% respectively. The heterojunction material is prepared through a simple hydrothermal method, and has important application value in the fields of environmental governance, photocatalytic disinfection and the like.
Owner:GUANGDONG UNIV OF TECH

A system for the synthesis of a cost-effective photocatalyst for the degradation of rhodamine B and tetracycline hydrochloride

A system for the synthesis of a cost-effective photocatalyst based on the FeOOH / CuBi2O4 heterostructure, consisting of: a) a CuBi2O4 synthesis plant for the production of CuBi2O4 (CBO) microspheres from Bi(NO3)3ยท6H2O and Cu(NO3)2.3H2O precursors; b) a heterostructure formation unit is configured to deposit FeOOH nanoparticles onto an outer surface of the CBO microspheres to form an FeOOH / CBO heterostructure; and c) a processing unit configured to wash and dry the FeOOH / CBO heterostructure to obtain the photocatalyst.
Owner:AL-ENIZI ABDULLAH MUSAD +5

Method for enhancing resistance gene removal and promoting humification in aerobic compost

A method for enhancing resistance gene removal and promoting humification in an aerobic compost, which method comprises mixing livestock and poultry manure with compost auxiliary materials, adjusting the water content, adding an MnFe2O4 additive, and then performing aerobic composting for 20-30 days. Compared with conventional composting methods, the mature compost product obtained by means of the method exhibits a 60%-73% reduction in the relative abundance of sulfonamide resistance genes, a 50%-57% reduction in tetracycline resistance genes, a 20%-80% reduction in macrolide resistance genes, and a 45%-66% reduction in aminoglycoside resistance genes, and shows approximately a 15% increase in humic acid HA. This method achieves both efficient harmless treatment and resource utilization of organic solid waste.
Owner:JIANGSU ACAD OF AGRI SCI