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123 results about "Environmental restoration" patented technology

Environmental restoration is closely allied with (or perhaps sometimes used interchangeably with) ecological restoration or environmental remediation. In the U.S., remediation is the term used more in the realms of industry, public policy, and the civil services. Environmental restoration is a term common in the citizens’ environmental movement.

Sludge-based magnetic nitrogen-doped biochar catalyst and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a sludge-based magnetic nitrogen-doped biochar catalyst and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the field of sludge resource utilization and the field of environmentalrestoration. The preparation method comprises the following steps: carrying out ultrasonic mixing of concentrated sludge and a certain amount of nitrogen-rich compounds and biomass wastes from urbansewage treatment plants, papermaking sewage treatment plants or industrial park sewage treatment plants, drying, ball-milling, placing the raw materials into a crucible, capping and sealing, and roasting at a high temperature in a muffle furnace to finally prepare the magnetic nitrogen-doped biochar catalyst which has high catalytic activity and high stability and is easy to separate and recycle.The catalyst can be coupled with an oxidizing agent peroxymonosulfate (PMS) to efficiently degrade and even mineralize refractory organic contaminants in a water body. The preparation method providedby the invention has advantages as follows: sources of the raw materials are wide; reaction condition is mild; preparation cost is low; and the preparation method is green and environmentally-friendly. Sludge and biomass wastes from sewage treatment plants that are hard to treat are recycled, and the pollution problem of refractory organic matter in a water body is also solved. The catalyst of theinvention has a broad application prospect in the field of sludge resource utilization and the field of environmental restoration.
Owner:HENAN ACADEMY OF SCI CHEM RES INST CO LTD

Persulphate combined heating and activation method for environmental restoration

InactiveCN108160693AExtended usage limitsUnaffected or reduced by seasonal changesContaminated soil reclamationActivation methodTreatment effect
A persulphate combined heating and activation method for environmental restoration comprises the steps that soil or a soil layer, containing organic pollutants, of a target restoration site is heatedto the temperature interval of 20-45 DEG C; under the condition of continuous heating and heat preservation, synergistic activation of hydrogen peroxide and chelating transition metal is implemented,the activation process is short in duration time but high in effect, the organic pollutants in the soil are promoted to be desorbed, and the degradation process of the organic pollutants is accelerated; and heating continues being conducted, and the continuous heat activation stage is started in a transition mode until the concentration of the target pollutants is decreased to be below a restoration target value. The restoration method adapts to environment restoration of soil and groundwater under cold regions/the low temperature environment, and is also an enhanced improved technology for semi volatile organic compound (SVOC) polluted soil which is difficult to restore through a general activation technology, the treatment effect can be effectively improved, thus engineer operation is not influenced by seasonal change, or the seasonal change influence is reduced, and the regional using range is expanded.
Owner:北京宜为凯姆环境技术有限公司

Anatase titanium dioxide nanoribbons exposing {010} crystal face and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses titanium dioxide nanoribbons exposing a {010} crystal face and a preparation method thereof; an exposed crystal face, except two end faces, of the titanium dioxide nanoribbons is the {010} crystal face (the exposure rate of the {010} crystal face is close to 100%). The preparation method comprises titanate nanoribbons mainly exposing a {010} crystal face are used as raw material and are roasted at high temperature to prepare the product. The preparation processes of the titanate nanoribbons mainly exposing the {010} crystal face mainly includes four processes: hydrothermal reaction, alcohol assisting self-assembly reaction, water washing and drying. With adopting of the preparation method, not only is the exposure rate of the high-activity {010} crystal face improved, but also the specific surface area of titanium dioxide is increased. The preparation process has no need of use of fluorine-containing reagents and is an environmental-friendly green preparation method. With adopting of the preparation method, the preparation temperature of the titanium dioxide nanoribbons is reduced, and the production energy consumption and the production cost are effectively reduced. At the same time, because the titanium dioxide nanoribbons prepared by the method and exposing nearly 100% of the {010} crystal face have excellent photocatalytic activity, the titanium dioxide nanoribbons can be widely applied in the fields such as photolysis of water, environmental restoration, sensors and nano devices building.
Owner:XIANGTAN UNIV

Extraction method of mineral concentrate for environmental restoration and application thereof

ActiveCN102550603ARich sourcesSolve the problem of narrow repair environment and single objectBiocidePlant growth regulatorsCompostEnvironmental restoration
Provided are an extraction method of mineral concentrate for environmental restoration and application thereof. The extraction method comprises the following steps: 1) drying and screening andesite after the andesite is smashed, pouring screened andesite powder of 5.5-7 parts by weight into 7-14 parts by weight of dilute sulphuric acid with the concentration to be 10-20wt%, and standing for 24h after mixing evenly; 2) adding citric acid of 3.5-5 parts by weight into a mixture obtained in the step 1), and standing for 24h after mixing evenly; 3) filtering the mixture obtained in the step 2), and obtaining filtrate which is the mineral concentrate; and 4) supplementing distilled water into the mineral concentrate, and then pouring the mineral concentrate into an acid-resistant container after mixing evenly so as to perform storage in darkness. The mineral concentrate obtained by the method can be used for composting, manufacture of humus, sewage purification, agriculture and gardens, elimination of unhealthy odor, killing of harmful bacteria and the like, various polluted environments are effectively restored, the purification function of environmental mineral is achieved, and the mineral concentrate is stable and reliable.
Owner:BEIJING SONGPU ECONOMIC & TRADING DEV CORP

Manufacturing method of light-driven micro-robot for environmental restoration

The invention discloses a preparation method of a light-driven micro-robot for environmental restoration. The manufacturing method comprises the following steps: removing internal polymers of spherical particles having core-shell structures through a solvent method or a calcining method to obtain hollow microspheres with a photocatalytic property; adding the hollow microspheres with the photocatalytic property into a solution containing non-metal ions or metal ions for reacting to obtain ion-doped hollow microspheres with the photocatalytic property; placing the ion-doped hollow microspheres with the photocatalytic property on the surface of a substrate, depositing one or more function layers on semi-spherical surfaces of the hollow microspheres, and then removing the substrate. The robot can be driven under the action of sunlight and can work for a long time. Non-metal elements or metal ions are doped, so that band gaps among particles with the photocatalytic property can be effectively narrowed, the separation efficiency of photo-induced electrons and holes is increased, the visible light responsiveness and catalyzing efficiency of the micro-robot are improved, and the functions of realizing self-movement by effectively using visible light and degrading organic pollutants under photocatalysis are realized.
Owner:SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Riverway ecological environment restoration system

The invention relates to the technical field of ecological environment restoration, in particular to a riverway ecological environment restoration system which is characterized by comprising a riverway, grids, a plant floating bed, a decomposition assembly and a driving device, the grids are arranged on the upstream of the riverway, and the plant floating bed is arranged on the riverway; the decomposition assembly comprises a first decomposition part, the first decomposition part comprises a first mounting rope, a second mounting rope and a plurality of biological ropes, the first mounting rope is located above the second mounting rope, and the second mounting rope is located in river water; the biological rope is arranged between the first mounting rope and the second mounting rope; the driving device comprises a shaking mechanism and a driving part, the shaking mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a rotating arm and a connecting rope, and the rotating shaft is arranged at the lowerend of the plant floating bed and connected with the rotating arm; and the other end of the connecting rope is connected with the first mounting rope. The riverway ecological environment restoration system can reduce the influence of organic matter decay on the riverway ecological environment.
Owner:广东东华生态科技有限公司

Rain water collection and recycling construction method for ecological restoration of mining wasteland

The invention belongs to the technical field of ecological environment restoration, and discloses a rain water collection and recycling construction method for ecological restoration of a mining wasteland. The construction method comprises the steps that a local runoff volume control objective is determined to calculate rain water collection and recycling parameters, wherein the water pressure, lift and flow parameters are calculated; a construction drawing and construction technical requirements are clearly determined, and water supply and drainage of an engineering site and the environment around the site are surveyed on site; according to the design drawing, on-site verification is conducted; a rain water collection and recycling device is built; after the mining wasteland is subjectedto ecological restoration and landscape remodeling, a new thematic function mode is formed, rain water is collected by using the built rain water collection and recycling device, and the collected rain water is sued for irrigating plants in a landscape remodeling main functional area of the mining wasteland. The construction method is simple and easy to implement, scientific in design, easy to construct, install, transport and maintain, and wide in application range.
Owner:HUBEI UNIV OF TECH +1
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