The invention discloses an ocean platform
mooring cable tension real-time prediction method and application based on a neural network, and the method comprises the following steps: simulating the sea condition through numerical
simulation, and generating a high-frequency
time sequence data pair of the global displacement and tension of the top end of a
mooring cable in an off-line manner, and taking the high-frequency
time sequence data pair as the training basis of a model; global displacement data is converted to a local coordinate
system with the top end of each cable chain as an original point to achieve motion normalization, and a
feature data set which can be directly used for neural network training is constructed through downsampling and
standardization processing; constructing a double-hidden-layer
NARX neural network taking historical local displacement as input and current tension as output, and performing training and hyper-parameter optimization on the double-hidden-layer
NARX neural network by using the generated normalized
data set to obtain a prediction model; integrating the trained model into an anchor chain digital twin
system, deploying the anchor chain digital twin
system to an ocean platform with a motion sensor, predicting tension in real time, and performing early warning and analyzing the fatigue strength of the anchor chain according to a result.