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992results about How to "In line with the actual situation" patented technology

Wide span rail traffic bridge damnification recognition method

The invention relates to a large span rail traffic bridge damage recognition method, including the steps:(1) a sensor is arranged on the bridge which will be examined, the dynamic response signal of a large span rail traffic bridge is measured and is driven by that when a rail vehicle crosses the large span bridge, the signal on the sensor is red by a computer; (2) the benchmark bridge numerical model and the rail vehicle numerical model of the bridge are established; (3) a coupled mechanical analysis system comprising the benchmark bridge numerical model and the rail vehicle numerical model is initialized, an explicit integral method is used to solve the system, the simulated dynamic response signal of the benchmark bridge numerical model on a relative position is red according to the installment position of the sensor; (4) the energy spectrums of the dynamic response signal obtained by monitoring and the simulated dynamic response signal obtained by numerical simulation calculation of the bridge are solved by a multi-scale wavelet packet analysis method, and a damage recognition is carried on by recognizing index. The invention increases the precision of the bridge damage recognition, and the normal use of the bridge structure can not be affected.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV

Method for testing gas-water relative permeability curve by using tight sandstone steady state method

The invention provides a method for testing a gas-water relative permeability curve by using a tight sandstone steady state method. The method comprises the following steps: preparing a stone core; preparing simulation stratum water; vacuuming till the simulation stratum water is saturated; connecting an experiment device and heating to experiment temperature; putting the stone core into the experiment device, pressurizing, releasing the pressure, testing the mass and the liquid phase permeability of the stone core; establishing irreducible water saturation; controlling the flowing speed of gas, and injecting the simulation stratum water at a relatively slow flowing speed, after the gas flow at an outlet is stable, increasing the flowing speed of liquid, and measuring a next point till displacement pressure meets the maximum set value and the flowing speed of the gas at the outlet is reduced to 0.1mL / minute, and terminating the experiment; according to improved phase permeability equations, calculating water saturation and relative permeability of different points. By adopting the method, two-phase permeation characteristics in the tight gas reservoir production process under stratum conditions can be simulated, the influence of the temperature on gas-water viscosity is taken into account, the influence of pressurization on the water content of the stone core is also taken into account, the irreducible water saturation and the relative permeability curve can be relatively accurate and reliable, and high-value data can be provided for gas reservoir production evaluation.
Owner:PETROCHINA CO LTD

Adversarial sample generation method for face recognition system in physical domain

The invention discloses an adversarial sample generation method for a face recognition system in a physical domain. According to the adversarial sample generation method, a glasses-shaped adversarialdisturbance block which can be reproduced in the physical domain is generated through a generator to mislead the face recognition system; meanwhile, by consideration of the influence of different illumination and printer chromatic aberration, data enhancement is carried out through simulation of illumination changes, and the success rate of attack in the physical domain is improved by utilizing aplurality of loss function combinations. Moreover, different face recognition networks are accessed to an overall training framework, so digital domain adversarial samples for different face recognition methods can be conveniently and quickly generated, and adversarial disturbance can be physically reproduced. With the adversarial sample generation method provided by the invention, attacks on theface recognition system in the physical domain are effectively achieved; meanwhile, the problem that the system lacks enough adversarial samples in the training process is effectively solved; a largenumber of adversarial samples can be rapidly generated to train the network, so the reliability of the network is improved; meanwhile, the adversarial samples can be physically reproduced and have robustness to illumination changes.
Owner:CHINA-SINGAPORE INT JOINT RES INST

Data classification storage method, device and system

The invention discloses data classification storage method, device and system, wherein the method comprises the steps: acquiring the use frequency of a data table from an ETL (Extraction Transformation Loading) schedule table, and acquiring the appearance frequency of the data table from a buffer pool; according to the usage frequency and appearance frequency of the data table, calculating the heat of the data table; and according to the level of the data table, performing classification storage on the data table. The heat of the data table is calculated according to the usage frequency of the data table, acquired from the ETL schedule table, and the occurrence frequency in the buffer pool, so that the evaluation on the data table is more accurate, the classification storage is more precise to meet the practical condition of the data table, and the system performance can be improved. Different from the traditional method of carrying out data partitioning according to time slices, data in the same one data table can be stored by means of multiple types, the data table can be used for storing data on various performances according to the condition of heat difference, the workload of shifting a great deal of data in each day can be reduced, and the usage rate of the system performance can be promoted.
Owner:HANDAN BRANCH OF CHINA MOBILE GRP HEBEI COMPANYLIMITED

Real-time issuing method and system of safe and economic operation state of thermal power plant

The invention provides a real-time issuing method and a real-time issuing system of a safe and economic operation state of a thermal power plant. The method comprises the following steps: building a real-time communication protocol among SIS, MIS, a video monitoring system and 3D-GIS; building a three-dimensional model indicating a production area view of the thermal power plant by utilizing a 3D-GIS technology to ensure that the three-dimensional model corresponds to equipment, heat distribution pipelines, valves and the like in a real production environment; processing data, video pictures, expert knowledge bases and the like pushed by the SIS, 3D-GIS and the video monitoring system by a GIS server and integrating to three-dimensional model corresponding positions; supplying the safe and economic operation state and fault solution strategies of location point equipment or systems. According to the real-time issuing method and the real-time issuing system, the complete coverage of the safe and economic operation state monitoring requirements and fault solution strategies of the unit are achieved, so that the occurrence of major accidents caused by ignorance of data abnormity due to human factors can be greatly reduced, and the safe and economic operation and the management level of the thermal power plant are effectively improved.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV

Internal moisture distribution forecast method of proton exchange membrane fuel cell

ActiveCN106960970AIn line with the actual situationFully reflect the mutation phenomenonFuel cellsGas phaseMoisture distribution
The invention discloses an internal moisture distribution forecast method of a proton exchange membrane fuel cell. The internal moisture distribution forecast method is used for building a three-dimensional numerical value model and performing solving calculation and comprises five steps of building and calculating a conservation equation of membrane-state water Lamba distribution situation in a proton exchange membrane and a catalytic layer; building and calculating a conservation equation of water distribution situation in a gas diffusion layer, a micropore layer and the catalytic layer; solving liquid-state water distribution in a runner of the fuel cell; defining mass conservation of two sides of an interface of the runner and the gas diffusion layer; and building an energy conservation equation in an integral calculation domain, and acquiring temperature distribution. Simulation calculation is performed on flowing of a gas phase and a liquid phase in the runner of the proton exchange membrane fuel cell by a two-phase flow model, surface tension and a wall-surface absorption effect are considered, the flowing of a gas phase and a liquid phase in a membrane electrode (the gas diffusion layer, the micropore layer, the catalytic layer and the proton exchange membrane) is combined with the flowing of a gas phase and a liquid phase in the runner of the proton exchange membrane fuel cell by a special method, and a method for forecasting the distribution of the internal whole water in a single proton exchange membrane fuel cell under a given working condition by numerical value calculation is provided.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Heterogeneous reservoir water injection commingling interlayer disturbance simulation system and detection method

InactiveCN103573264AHigh simulationThe process of achieving mutual interferenceBorehole/well accessoriesGraduated cylinderInjection port
The invention belongs to the field of physical experiment equipment of petroleum and natural gas exploitation, and particularly relates to a heterogeneous reservoir water injection commingling interlayer disturbance simulation system. The system comprises a constant-flux pump, a plurality of containers, a five-way valve, a core holding unit, an X-ray tube, a detector and a data processing and imaging system. The constant-flux pump is connected with the inlet of each container through pipelines; the inlet of the five-way valve is respectively connected with the outlet of each container through pipelines. A left sealing cover of the core holding unit is provided with an injection port, the right sealing cover of the core holding unit is provided with an output port, the inner sides of the left sealing cover and the right sealing cover are sequentially provided with a core end cap rubber mat, a core end cap and a sealing rubber mat from outside to inside, a plurality of circular holes are formed in the core end cap rubber mat, and the core end cap and the sealing rubber mat are provided with a plurality of layer chambers. A plurality of layers of heterogeneous reservoir slab models are arranged in a sealing rubber sleeve. The outlet of the five-way valve is connected with the injection port, and fluid passes through the output port and enters a measuring cylinder. The heterogeneous reservoir water injection commingling layer disturbance simulation system can reflect layer disturbance degree through the composition and size of liquid amount at the output end, and visualized analysis is achieved.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (EAST CHINA)

Method for optimal maintenance decision-making of hydraulic equipment with risk control

The invention belongs to the field of maintenance decision-making of hydraulic equipment, and relates to a method for the optimal maintenance decision-making of hydraulic equipment with risk control. The method mainly comprises three steps: 1) judging whether a system is in a status of defect by using a variable-weight association rule algorithm, if so, calculating the probability values of occurrences of latent faults of the system; 2) calculating the comprehensive evaluation value for the consequence of each latent fault by using a BP neural network; and 3) multiplying the probability values obtained in step 1 by the comprehensive evaluation values obtained in step 2 so as to obtain the VaRs (values-at-risk) of the latent faults, judging whether the VaRs are more than a specified threshold, if so, ranking the VaRs in descending order so as to determine the maintenance sequence; otherwise, returning to the step of monitoring. The method can judge whether a device is in a status of defect, judge the type of the latent fault and calculate the probability values of occurrences of latent faults only through a calculation; and compared with traditional risk maintenance methods, the method of the invention improves the accuracy of fault diagnosis, speeds up the diagnosis speed, and provides a better reference for online decision-making.
Owner:天津开发区精诺瀚海数据科技有限公司

Simulation method of low-permeability reservoir crude oil boundary layer

The invention discloses a simulation method of a low-permeability reservoir crude oil boundary layer. The simulation method comprises the following steps: (1) building a digital rock core by a CT (Computed Tomography) scanning method; (2) dividing the built digital rock core by a Delauny triangular dividing algorithm to obtain a three-dimensional geometric model; and (3) carrying out numerical simulation of the divided three-dimensional description geometric model of the fluid by using a finite element method under the condition that the boundary layer influence is considered, namely solving an incompressible equation which is N-S equation of the fluid with micro flowing in holes to obtain a flowing rate field and a pressure distribution field of the fluid. According to the simulation method of the low-permeability reservoir crude oil boundary layer, comsol simulation is used; the manpower, material resources and time can be saved; a regular hole mesh model is used, the pore throat condition of the real rock core can be accurately simulated; the condition is more accordance with the actual condition; data results are processed, the thickness of the boundary layer can be accurately calculated and is closer to the thickness of the crude oil boundary layer of the real rock core.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (EAST CHINA)

Dual-detector segmenting gamma-scanning measuring device and scanning method thereof

The invention relates to a dual-detector segmenting gamma-scanning measuring device based on equivalent radius correction, belonging to the technical field of nuclear radiation measurement. The dual-detector segmenting gamma-scanning measuring device comprises a rotary table, a detector platform assembly, a transmission source platform assembly, a platform lifting and driving assembly, two same high-purity germanium detectors, a transmission source, a shielding part of the transmission source and an analysis module, wherein the two same high-purity germanium detectors are provided with collimators. In the invention, the influence of the nonuniformity of materials inside a wastebin is reduced through the constant rotation of the wastebin, layered measurement is carried out on the wastebin undergoing the constant rotation by placing the two same high-purity germanium detectors on different horizontal positions, the radial equivalent radius of each radionuclide layer is obtained through analysis, and the radionuclide activity of the radionuclide layer is accurately computed according to the detection efficient of the radial equivalent radius. Because an assumption of uniform radionuclide distribution is eliminated, the characteristics of an actual wastebin are better accorded with so that the measurement accuracy of the traditional segmenting gamma-scanning technology is greatly enhanced.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV

Electro-thermal simulation method for FS (Field Stop) type IGBT (Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor) transient temperature characteristic

The invention provides an electro-thermal simulation method for FS (Field Stop) type IGBT (Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor) transient temperature characteristic. An FS type IGBT switching transient working process is actually tested and is analyzed by being combined with an IGBT working principle and a semiconductor physical principle to determine that the IGBT transient temperature characteristic is mainly influenced by life of internal excess carrier, so that the electro-thermal simulation method is established. The method comprises the following steps of: actually testing carrier life values extracted at different temperatures to acquire a relational expression of the carrier life and temperature; calculating through an empirical value formula to acquire a relational expression amongthreshold voltage, transconductance, emitter saturation and current as well as the temperature; and adding temperature related parameters into an FS type IGBT current tailing stage current analyticalexpression and a switching transient model equation set and calculating to acquire transient working waveform of the FS type IGBT at different temperatures. The electro-thermal model simulation method provided by the invention simultaneously has the advantages of simple parameter calculation and high accuracy.
Owner:NAVAL UNIV OF ENG PLA

Modeling method of liquid state or semi-liquid state metal battery

The invention discloses a modeling method of a liquid state or semi-liquid state metal battery. The modeling method comprises the following steps: according to a battery impedance spectrum, carrying out fitting, constructing a battery impedance spectrum fitting circuit, and constructing the equivalent circuit model of the battery according to the battery impedance spectrum fitting circuit; adopting symmetrical impulse to carry out a hybrid impulse power performance test on the battery, and obtaining test data used for distinguishing the open-circuit voltage, the resistance and the capacitance parameters of the battery; according to the test data, fitting a function relationship between SOC (State of Charge) and the electrodynamic force, the Ohmic internal resistance, the polarization resistance, the polarization capacitance, the diffusion equivalent resistance and the diffusion equivalent capacitance of the battery, and distinguishing the parameters of the equivalent circuit model; adopting an ampere-hour method to calculate the SOC of the battery; correcting the SOC to obtain a corrected SOC; according to the corrected SOC, correcting the parameters of the equivalent circuit model; and finishing modeling. The modeling method can accurately simulate the external characteristics of the liquid state or semi-liquid state metal battery, and lays a foundation for the charging and discharging management and the subsequent application of the type of novel power grid type energy storage battery including the liquid state or semi-liquid state metal battery.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Stability analysis method for grid-connected inverter system under coexistence condition of multiple frequency coupling factors

The invention discloses a stability analysis method for a grid-connected inverter system under the coexistence condition of multiple frequency coupling factors. The method is applied to a grid-connected inverter system, wherein the situation that multiple frequency coupling factors coexist is considered. A frequency coupling characteristic analysis model of a grid-connected inverter is establishedin a phase sequence coordinate system, and a power grid impedance matrix is obtained through calculation under the condition that the frequency coupling is considered. The method is realized based onthe generalized Nyquist stability criterion, and the stability of the grid-connected inverter system is judged by utilizing the generalized impedance ratio matrix of the grid impedance matrix and thefrequency coupling characteristic matrix of the grid-connected inverter. Therefore, the method can be used for analyzing the system stability under the complex condition of the coexistence of multi-frequency coupling factors. Compared with an existing stability analysis method based on the impedance of the grid-connected inverter, the method is more complete. Therefore, analysis errors caused byignoring frequency coupling are avoided. The stability of the grid-connected inverter system under the complex condition can be analyzed more accurately.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV +1

Distributed wireless sensor network node self positioning method

The present invention discloses a node autologous location method in the wireless sensor network, and the process is that each anchor node in the wireless sensor network sends the anchor node coordinate, the node ID number, the correct value, and the jumping-figure information to all nodes of the entire net, and enables the entire net to obtain the autologous information of all anchor nodes; after obtaining the smallest jumping-figure of other anchor nodes, each anchor node performs the calculation of the smallest mean square error correct value, and sends out the smallest mean square error correct value, then enables all ordinary anchor nodes to obtain the smallest mean square error correct value of all anchor nodes ultimately; each ordinary anchor node selects one smallest mean square error correct value c from the all smallest mean square error correct values, and performs the trilateral localization with each anchors node autologous information obtained from the mutual information, and performs the choice of the probability, then takes the trilateral localization coordinate of the biggest probability as the autologous position of the ordinary node. The present invention has the advantages of low energy consumption and high accuracy, thus being available in the autologous localization of the isotropic wireless sensor network node.
Owner:XIDIAN UNIV

Method for establishing damaged rock constitutive relation by utilizing residual strength

The invention relates to a method for establishing damaged rock constitutive relation by utilizing residual strength. The method comprises the following steps of: carrying out a rock indoor triaxial compression experiment, measuring the axle load sigma1, the confining pressure sigma 3, the peak value intensity strain Epsilon 1c and the residual intensity sigma r of a rock sample, calculating the rock elastic modulus E and poisson ratio Mu, carrying out data regression according to triaxial compression test results, and calculating the uniaxial compressive strength sigma ci and an experience intensity parameter mi of a rock block; then establishing a three-dimensional damage statistic constitutive relation capable of reflecting a rock post-peak softening characteristic; and finally, solving constitutive relation parameters n and F0 according to four boundary conditions of a rock full-stress-strain curve geometric characteristic, and drawing a constitutive relation curve by utilizing Matlab software. The constitutive relation can fully reflect rock post-peak softening and residual intensity characteristics, and can describe the full-stress-strain relation of the rock damage process well, so that a theory formula well corresponds to the actual condition of a rock material; and the method can be realized simply, is widely applied to the theory analysis of the rock material, and has an actual value.
Owner:BEIJING JIAOTONG UNIV +1

Stratified injection allocation method considering interlayer interference for multilayer oil reservoir

ActiveCN104234673AOptimal calculation of actual injection volumeIn line with the actual situationFluid removalViscosityMoisture
The invention discloses a stratified injection allocation method considering interlayer interference for a multilayer oil reservoir. The method comprises the following steps: first, selecting an injection allocation unit, and searching basic data; then, determining the influence of permeability differential and moisture content on a water injectivity index; next, determining the influence of viscosity differential on the water injectivity index; later on, setting an injection allocation scheme according to the permeability differential ad the viscosity differential; finally, calculating the injection allocation quantity of each scheme according to an interlayer interference formula, and optimizing an optimal injection allocation scheme. According to the stratified injection allocation method considering the interlayer interference for the multilayer oil reservoir disclosed by the invention, an interlayer interference coefficient can be determined through experiments; the actual injection amount required by a stratum considering the interlayer interference can be optimized and calculated, actual situations of an oilfield are met better, and the method is applicable to stratified allocation injection of the multilayer oil reservoir.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (EAST CHINA)

Assessment method of operating dynamic risk of electric transmission and transformation equipment

ActiveCN104537487AMitigation of dangerous incidentsEffectively judge fault conditionsResourcesInformation technology support systemNODALRisk Control
The invention discloses an assessment method of operating dynamic risk of electric transmission and transformation equipment. In combination with a fault tree and event tree analysis method, causes and effects of a fault mode are analyzed, a bow-tie model taking the fault mode as a central node is formed, the bow-tie model can be used for analyzing causes, effects and risk of accidents in combination with a fault tree and an event tree, and corresponding risk control measures are determined. According to the operating risk of the electric transmission and transformation equipment, the operating risk can be assessed dynamically. Compared with a fault diagnosis mechanism in the prior art, a dynamic fault diagnosis mechanism has the advantages that judgment of evidence information requirements is added, blindness of a diagnosis process is reduced, the fault condition of the electric transmission and transformation equipment can be judged effectively, and therefore a result, obtained through assessment, of the service life of the electric transmission and transformation equipment is more accurate and conforms to actual conditions better, and the assessment method has better guiding significance in engineering application.
Owner:YUNNAN POWER GRID COMPANY ELECTRIC POWER RES INST

System and method for correction of distance walking error of photon counting three-dimensional imaging laser radar

The invention discloses a system and a method for correction of distance walking error of a photon counting three-dimensional imaging laser radar. Firstly, distance walking errors of a photon counting three-dimensional imaging laser radar are demarcated with multiple points to obtain the distance running errors under different laser pulse response ratios. Then, a manner of the mathematical fit is adopted to obtain the function of the distance walking errors about the laser pulse response ratios, and the function of the distance walking errors is recorded as a distance running error function. Finally, during the working process of the photon counting three-dimensional imaging laser radar, distributions of the laser pulse response ratios of the original three-dimensional distance images are counted, and the function of the distance walking error function is adopted to forecast the distance walking errors and correct the original three-dimensional distance image using compensation so as to obtain the corrected three-dimensional distance images. The photon counting three-dimensional imaging laser radar distance walking error correction system and the method are capable of eliminating the distance walking errors.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Multi-layer soil water fertilizer migration and transformation parameters testing device and method

The invention relates to a multi-layer soil water fertilizer migration and transformation parameters testing device and a method, which comprises steps: (a) cylindrical organic glass inner and outer columns and layered soil columns are made, plum blossom-shaped holes are distributed on a specify height in organic glass, and soil columns are packed by cylindrical organic glass inner columns, and are divided into plough layers, plowing layers and bottom soil layers; (b) soil water potential sensors, negative pressure water-taking samplers and soil water content measurement instruments are respectively embedded in various soil layers; (c) soil water generates lateral seepage water which is discharged into ring-shaped regions between the cylindrical organic glass inner and outer columns through the plum blossom-shaped holes at the same time during the infiltration process, and is extracted into an external device to assay and analyze. The multi-layer soil water fertilizer migration and transformation parameters testing device and the method are used to explore layered soil water fertilizer infiltration and lateral seepage and transformation process thereof, determines drainage contribution rate of vertical seepage and lateral seepage of the layered soil in various conditions, can be provided with different underground water levels, and develops translocation and transformation of soil water fertilizer on various layers and mutual replenishment relationship of soil water and underground water.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV
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