The utility model relates to the technical field of charging systems, and belongs to an OBC
surge voltage protection circuit, which is characterized by comprising a
power grid voltage sampling and diagnosing circuit and a switch
control circuit connected with the
power grid voltage sampling and diagnosing circuit and used for controlling on-off of an input
power grid, and the front section of the power
grid voltage sampling and diagnosing circuit is connected with a power grid live wire L and a zero wire N; the rear end of the switch
control circuit is connected with a
rectifier bridge BD1, the
rectifier bridge BD1 is connected to an output ground PGND, and the power
grid voltage sampling and diagnosis circuit comprises a sampling circuit module used for sampling power
grid voltage, a diagnosis circuit module used for diagnosing the power grid
voltage and a latch circuit module used for outputting
surge voltage protection signals. An RC filtering circuit module is arranged between the voltage diagnosis circuit module and the latch circuit module, and the
surge voltage protection
signal is connected to the switch
control circuit. According to the utility model, the
timely diagnosis of the surge voltage can be realized through the network voltage sampling and diagnosis line, and the switch
control line is used for quickly disconnecting the power grid, so that the damage of internal devices of the OBC is effectively avoided, the protection of the surge voltage is realized, the stability of the OBC circuit is improved, and the service life of the OBC circuit is prolonged.