The invention discloses a method for predicting a glutenite high-quality reservoir stratum, and the method specifically comprises the following steps: S1, seismic
data interpretation processing: carrying out the frequency extension of seismic data based on a self-adaptive amplitude-preserving frequency extension technology, and obtaining amplitude-preserved high-resolution seismic data; s2, establishing a
lithology identification plate: performing pairwise intersection on conventional
logging curves by using a
cross plot, performing sensitive factor intersection analysis, establishing the
lithology identification plate, searching a sensitive curve capable of identifying a high-quality reservoir stratum, and in order to ensure high correlation between the curve and an earthquake, performing
curve reconstruction to obtain a reconstructed characteristic curve; s3, model solving: establishing a low-frequency impedance model and a high-frequency reconstruction characteristic curve model D by using a model difference method; s4, initial reservoir stratum inversion: carrying out glutenite reservoir stratum prediction based on the high-resolution seismic data and the low-frequency impedance model to obtain an initial reservoir stratum prediction result; and S5, iterative inversion: based on the initial reservoir stratum prediction result and the high-frequency reconstruction characteristic curve model, carrying out nonlinear
data combination on the initial reservoir stratum prediction result and the high-frequency reconstruction characteristic curve model, and finally obtaining an iterative inversion result. On the basis of the self-adaptive amplitude-preserving frequency-expanding technology, the self-adaptive
molecular decomposition time-
frequency analysis algorithm is introduced, the resolution of seismic data is improved, meanwhile, the predication method of the glutenite reservoir stratum is optimized, and the predication precision of the glutenite high-quality reservoir stratum is improved. The method is suitable for predicting the glutenite high-quality reservoir stratum.