The invention relates to the technical field of
visual monitoring, and discloses a novel bridge
visual monitoring method, which comprises the following steps: S1, arranging targets, installing monitoring targets and reference targets, S2, erecting a
system, erecting a customized
visual monitoring system in a stable area, S3, establishing a coordinate
system, and S4, carrying out visual monitoring. The method comprises the following steps: S1, arranging a standard target at the bottom of a structure to be measured, performing three-dimensional coordinate measurement on the standard target at the bottom of the structure to be measured in the step S1 by adopting a
total station, and establishing a standard coordinate system O-XYZ, S4, acquiring and
processing an image, and vertically and upwards shooting an image of the target mounted on the inner side of each structure to be measured, S5, calculating displacement and perpendicularity, and S6, transmitting data. According to the method, an environmental parameter compensation mechanism is deeply integrated into the whole process of coordinate measurement and deformation calculation, and unified reference coordinate system establishment and target
layout specifications are combined, so that data deviation caused by environmental factors and operation differences in different monitoring scenes is eliminated, long-term
monitoring data has systematicness and continuity, and the method is suitable for large-scale popularization and application. The problem of inconsistent results caused by human differences in traditional measurement is solved.