The invention relates to an electroencephalogram
signal classification method based on a
physical information residual polynomial network, and the method comprises the steps: designing a to-be-trained network, carrying out the
nonlinear feature extraction through a polynomial
feature extraction layer, capturing the long-term
time sequence dependence relation of electroencephalogram signals through an LSTM network, and achieving the
neural network architecture of E / I path separation. The method comprises the following steps: respectively connecting an excitability pathway and an inhibitory pathway, then carrying out physical constraint by a feature
correlation analysis layer embedded with a Wilson-Cowan neural
population kinetic equation, finally, sequentially connecting a fusion layer and a classification layer in series, and completing the construction of a to-be-trained network by the classification layer, and further constructing a to-be-trained network based on each sample formed by each multi-channel electroencephalogram
signal. According to the method, the to-be-trained network is trained, the electroencephalogram
signal classification model is obtained, and the biological
interpretability is remarkably enhanced while the electroencephalogram
signal classification prediction accuracy is guaranteed.