The invention relates to a
soft sensing method for load parameters of a
ball mill. The method is that a hardware supporting platform is used to obtain vibration signals, vibration sound signals and current signals of a
ball mill cylinder to soft sense
ball mill internal parameters (ratio of material to ball, pulp density and
filling ratio) characterizing ball mill load. The method comprises the following steps that: the vibration, the vibration sound, the current data and the time-domain filtering of the ball mill cylinder are acquired, time
frequency conversion is conducted to the vibration and the vibration sound data,
kernel principal component analysis based nonlinear features of the sub band of the vibration and the vibration sound data in
frequency domain are extracted, nonlinear features of the
time domain current data are extracted,
feature selection is conducted to the fused nonlinear
feature data and a
soft sensing model based on a
least squares support vector machine is established. The
soft sensing method of the invention has the advantages that the sensitivity is high, the sensed results are accurate, the practical value and the popularization prospect are very good, and the realization of the stability control, the optimization control, the energy saving and the consumption reduction of the
grinding production process is facilitated.