The invention discloses a
semantic map construction method based on an RGBD visual segmentation
algorithm, and the method comprises the steps: firstly initializing each parameter, constructing a visual segmentation neural
network model, carrying out the visual semantic segmentation of a collected image, carrying out the calculation of the collected image, converting a depth image into
point cloud data, carrying out the sparsification
processing, and carrying out the segmentation of a visual segmentation neural
network model; and then generating
point cloud data with
semantic information, superposing the
point cloud data with external parameters of the camera, projecting the superposed point
cloud data to an actual three-dimensional space, determining a spatial grid with
semantic information corresponding to each moment, superposing and aging the acquired spatial grids at different moments, and constructing a complete
semantic map based on data acquired in a
time sequence. According to the scheme, the requirement for equipment is low, the detection range is wide, the requirement for computing power is low, robustness is high, dense sensing of the surrounding space can be achieved even if the constructed
semantic map is sparse and matched with a proper
frame rate, and the very high fine degree can be achieved.