The invention relates to the technical field of power
system optimization scheduling, and discloses a source network load storage optimization scheduling method suitable for flexible supply and demand balance in
extreme weather. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, acquiring
new energy power
interval prediction data which aims at typical
extreme weather scenes and is subjected to error correction; on the basis, the flexibility requirement of the
system and the supply capability of multi-type resources are quantified; and furthermore, with maximization of the comprehensive benefit of the
system as a target, a flexible vacancy virtual penalty term for stabilizing fluctuation risks caused by
extreme weather is particularly introduced, an
optimal scheduling model is constructed and solved, and a scheduling plan is generated. According to the method, by fusing extreme weather exclusive prediction information and an operation risk hedging mechanism, efficient coordination of source network load storage resources in extreme weather is realized, the
new energy power abandoning rate is effectively reduced, the dependence on traditional thermal power is reduced, and the comprehensive operation benefit and
safety margin of the system are improved.