A High-speed Railway Track Response Prediction Method Based on Sparse Bayesian Width Learning

A sparse Bayesian and high-speed rail technology, applied in the field of machine learning and structural health monitoring, to achieve the effect of reducing the workload of manual parameter adjustment, good prediction accuracy, and loose equipment hardware requirements

Active Publication Date: 2022-05-10
HARBIN INST OF TECH
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  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem of existing high-speed rail track state assessment, and propose a high-speed rail track response prediction method based on sparse Bayesian width learning

Method used

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  • A High-speed Railway Track Response Prediction Method Based on Sparse Bayesian Width Learning
  • A High-speed Railway Track Response Prediction Method Based on Sparse Bayesian Width Learning
  • A High-speed Railway Track Response Prediction Method Based on Sparse Bayesian Width Learning

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Embodiment

[0082] This embodiment is to apply the present invention to the health monitoring problem of a certain high-speed rail track structure. The track structure monitoring system includes 6 temperature sensors to measure the temperature of the atmosphere and the track structure respectively, and 30 structural strain sensors to measure the strain occurring at different positions of the track slab. Use the monitoring data collected by the monitoring system within three years for application analysis. The data of the first two years are used to train the temperature-strain regression model, and the data of the next year are used to predict the strain and serve as the basis for judging the service status of the track structure.

[0083] The first step is as follows: taking the data of 6 measuring points in the temperature field as input, and taking the data of 30 strain measuring points as output respectively, dividing the data of the first two years as a training set and the data of t...

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Abstract

The present invention proposes a high-speed rail track response prediction method based on sparse Bayesian width learning. The method includes linear and nonlinear feature extraction for input temperature field variables, and maximum output layer weights for hidden layer neuron nodes. Posterior estimation, prediction of structural response output, and preliminary assessment of track structure state, etc. The present invention adopts the sparse Bayesian breadth learning method to mine the correlation relationship of the data of the high-speed rail track monitoring system, and can effectively avoid the over-fitting problem of the regression prediction by sparsely solving the weight value w reflecting the relationship between the data variables, and has relatively good performance. High prediction accuracy, efficient calculation speed and loose equipment hardware requirements, so as to realize the mining of the relationship between temperature load and structural strain hidden in a large amount of monitoring data, and timely discover the evolution of monitoring data models as a way to judge the service life of track structures The basis for the abnormal status.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of machine learning and structural health monitoring, in particular to a high-speed rail track response prediction method based on sparse Bayesian width learning. Background technique [0002] Today, with the extensive development of high-speed rail technology, ensuring the health of high-speed rail tracks in service has become more and more of a concern. At present, the slab ballastless track laid by domestic high-speed railways is a continuous track structure, which is greatly affected by temperature and alignment, and is prone to disease problems. Real-time and effective assessment of whether its state changes are an important issue for high-speed railway operation safety. [0003] In response to the above problems, scientific research and engineering applications of long-term monitoring technology for high-speed railway track structure systems have been carried out at home and abroad in recent years, and...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06F30/27G06N3/04G06N3/08G06N7/00G06F111/08
CPCG06F30/27G06N3/08G06F2111/08G06N3/047G06N3/048G06N7/01G06N3/045
Inventor 王晨岳黄永高竞泽李惠
Owner HARBIN INST OF TECH
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