2014 results about "Virtual power plant" patented technology

The invention relates to the technical field of power plant data processing, in particular to a virtual power plant load prediction and dynamic adjustment optimization system and method, and the system comprises a data collection module, a preprocessing module, a prediction module, an adjustment module and a verification module. The data acquisition module acquires real-time operation data and power market signals of distributed energy nodes; the preprocessing module performs standardization processing on the data through a quantum space-time alignment and anomaly reconstruction technology, and extracts strong correlation vectors of meteorological features and loads; the prediction module adopts an adaptive noise complete set empirical mode decomposition algorithm to separate a trend term, a periodic term and a residual component of a load sequence, and the adjustment module constructs a multi-target optimization model. Efficient aggregation of distributed resources, high-precision load prediction in a meteorological sudden change scene and cooperation of multi-market dynamic scheduling strategies are realized; and the clean energy consumption capability and the virtual power plant market response efficiency are improved.

The invention provides an optical storage charging and discharging station aggregation control and optimization method based on a virtual power plant, and aims to solve the problems of multi-target collaborative optimization, dynamic resource response and uncertainty robustness. By introducing a Markov decision process and an adaptive clustering algorithm, the system can dynamically aggregate photovoltaic, energy storage and charging pile resources according to equipment characteristics, and power dispatching is optimized. A multi-objective optimization model is adopted, economical, technical and environmental objectives are combined, a dynamic weight factor is introduced, and optimal scheduling is generated in combination with a fuzzy decision theory. And real-time compensation is carried out by adopting a rolling time domain control framework and deep reinforcement learning, so that the scheduling precision and the response speed are improved. The edge computing and cloud collaboration mechanism reduces the communication load through a lightweight federated learning model, and improves the scheduling response efficiency. According to the invention, the scheduling efficiency of the optical storage charging station can be obviously improved, the operation cost is reduced, the system stability is improved, and the system has good adaptability and expandability.

The invention relates to the field of power plant control, discloses a virtual power plant control method, system and equipment based on a neural network, and is used for solving the core problems of high data dependence, low topology safety and difficulty in multi-scale collaboration in traditional virtual power plant control. According to the virtual power plant control method based on the neural network, a correction instruction set, a joint estimation value and a topology constraint matrix are input into a neural network controller, and a cooperative control signal is output through singular perturbation decoupling of a fast-varying subsystem and a slow-varying subsystem. And the cooperative control signal is issued to the distributed power supply inverter, the energy storage converter and the intelligent switch, and meanwhile, an execution result is monitored in real time and fed back to the phase space reconstruction module, so that closed-loop control is formed. By constructing the Lyapunov candidate function and calculating the virtual damping coefficient, the transient stability, real-time persistent homologous analysis and topology self-healing instruction generation of the system are enhanced, and the self-healing capability and the fault-resistant capability of the system are improved.

The invention discloses a cross-regional virtual power plant cooperative scheduling method and device, a medium and a product, and relates to the field of data processing. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring real-time characteristic data such as space-time positions, output / demand prediction and the like of distributed energy resources and loads, and determining dynamic weights of characteristic dimensions based on a global optimization target and data of a current scheduling period; generating a dynamic resource cluster division instruction containing a member list and a coordination constraint condition according to the dynamic weight and the real-time data, and sending an initial cross-regional coordination scheduling instruction containing a net exchange power target value and the like and a compensation price signal to each dynamic resource cluster local agent; after aggregation response boundary information returned by the local agent is received, an instruction and a signal are updated, a target collaborative scheduling instruction is obtained and finally sent to each dynamic resource cluster for execution, and effective control over cross-regional virtual power plant resources is achieved. According to the method, the problem that the adaptability of the cross-regional virtual power plant collaborative scheduling instruction and the actual resource capacity is insufficient can be relieved.

The invention discloses a multi-agent-based virtual power plant intelligent control method and system, and the method comprises the steps: dividing a virtual power plant into a plurality of sub-virtual power plants, deploying an agent in each sub-virtual power plant, collecting a local resource state through each agent, and predicting a load demand and the output of a distributed power supply, a hierarchical control unit is adopted to carry out collaborative optimization among the sub-virtual power plants according to a prediction result, and an upper-layer optimization control module constructs a linear programming model according to the prediction result and solves the linear programming model to obtain an initial scheduling scheme; and the lower-layer reinforcement learning control module performs local adjustment on the preliminary scheduling scheme according to a multi-agent depth deterministic strategy gradient algorithm to obtain a decision scheme. Based on a distributed control strategy of a multi-agent architecture, the fault-tolerant capability and reliability of the system are improved, a hierarchical control architecture is adopted, global optimization and local adjustment are organically combined, and efficient coordination and real-time adjustment capability of global resources are realized.

The invention discloses a hierarchical collaborative management method and system for a virtual power plant based on multi-modal deep learning, and the method comprises the steps: constructing a four-dimensional data collection system, and achieving privacy enhancement preprocessing through federated learning and a differential privacy technology; a Bi-LSTM and a heterogeneous graph neural network are adopted to construct a three-mode deep fusion model, the weight is dynamically adjusted in combination with an environment-user dual-drive attention mechanism, and the load prediction precision and the space resource utilization rate are improved; a multi-target scheduling strategy is generated based on a five-dimensional target function and an improved DDPG algorithm, and physical feasibility is ensured through digital twinborn pre-verification; efficient execution and excitation transparency are realized through edge layer FPGA + NPU hardware acceleration and block chain evidence storage; and constructing a user participation ecology by using a natural language interaction strategy engine and a stepped incentive mechanism. The power grid economy, the equipment reliability and the user participation degree are remarkably improved, and intelligent upgrading of the virtual power plant is promoted.

The invention relates to the field of building automation, discloses a control method and system for a low-carbon energy-saving building system, and aims to solve the problems of insufficient multi-source data integration, dynamic response lag and the like, a distributed sensor network is adopted to collect environment, equipment and energy data in real time, a dynamic energy efficiency index matrix is generated through spatial-temporal feature fusion, and the dynamic energy efficiency index matrix is subjected to dynamic energy efficiency analysis. In combination with a deep reinforcement learning model, carbon emission, energy consumption cost and comfort are collaboratively optimized, and the system adopts a cloud edge collaboration architecture: an edge terminal realizes equipment-level millisecond response, cloud digital twin global optimization is performed, and a heterogeneous gateway and an energy router complete multi-protocol equipment linkage and energy scheduling. The innovative technology comprises air conditioner variable air volume control, illumination self-adaptive dimming, elevator colony and ant colony scheduling and actual measurement display, the comprehensive energy consumption of the system is reduced by 32.7%, the demand response reaches the second level, the PMV thermal comfort index is stabilized to be + / -0.5, and a building cluster is supported to participate in a virtual power plant. And an intelligent building low-carbon integrated scheme is provided.

The invention relates to an intelligent scheduling method and system for a virtual power plant, and aims to improve the precision and efficiency of distributed resource scheduling. The method comprises the following steps: monitoring the state of each distributed resource node of a virtual power plant, and collecting real-time output, charge state and communication quality indexes to obtain a resource state data set; and performing power prediction according to the resource state data set, calculating power prediction deviation in real time, and triggering online correction to obtain a power prediction sequence. And inputting the resource state data set and the power prediction sequence into an improved bee algorithm, and generating a target scheduling scheme of the virtual power plant through neighborhood search containing a prediction deviation correction term and probability selection based on communication reliability. And based on the target scheduling scheme, establishing a three-layer progressive optimization architecture, and realizing multi-time scale coordination through time coupling constraint to obtain a distributed resource power control instruction. By optimizing the resource scheduling scheme, the scheduling efficiency and the system reliability of the virtual power plant in a variable environment are improved.

The invention discloses a reinforcement learning-based virtual power plant response optimization scheduling system and method, and relates to the technical field of virtual power plant intelligent scheduling. The system comprises an environment modeling module, an intelligent agent module, a multi-agent coordination module and a self-adaptive optimization module which are respectively used for constructing a multi-dimensional state space and a layered action space, generating and optimizing an action strategy based on an Actor-Critic network, executing a scheduling instruction through a layered multi-agent structure and realizing conflict consensus, and dynamically adapting to state space change in combination with incremental learning and meta-learning mechanisms. The system and the method have the advantages of fine state modeling, efficient action response, adaptive strategy updating, stable agent coordination and the like, and can keep the continuity, the stability and the optimality of a scheduling strategy in an operation environment in which multi-source heterogeneous power resources participate in scheduling cooperatively, market rules change frequently and load fluctuation is violent.

The invention discloses an adjustable load security access method for a virtual power plant, and relates to the technical field of power system automation, and the method comprises the following steps: in the operation process of a virtual power plant scheduling system, after an upper-layer scheduling center issues a unified adjustment instruction according to an operation demand, all access nodes are monitored in real time, and the adjustment instruction is sent to the upper-layer scheduling center; the method comprises the following steps: receiving a scheduling instruction from an access node, collecting response behavior data of the access node to the scheduling instruction, preprocessing the collected original response data of a single node, and carrying out unified coding and formatted storage on historical and current response behaviors according to node identification and scheduling time sequence information to construct a structured data set. According to the method, accurate identification and dynamic correction of the adjustable load frequency response offset risk in the virtual power plant are realized, the heterogeneous load perception and control capability is improved, frequency staggering resonance and scheduling failure caused by inconsistent response are avoided, the system cooperative adjustment stability and the load safety access reliability are enhanced, and the method has a good application prospect.

The invention relates to the technical field of virtual power plant operation monitoring, and discloses a virtual power plant distributed resource cluster anomaly monitoring system, method and equipment, and the system comprises a resource node data collection module, an anomaly trend score calculation module, an association graph model construction module, a single node influence calculation module and a comprehensive anomaly early warning output module. In the prior art, a single-point alarm mode depends on a fixed threshold value or a rule base, and especially under the conditions that distributed resources in a virtual power plant are complex in type and space coupling and controller sharing exist between nodes, accurate identification and dynamic early warning of trend anomalies, cooperative faults and potential propagation paths are difficult to realize. According to the method and the device, the multi-dimensional parameter modeling and the graph neural network anomaly propagation analysis are fused, so that the anomaly in the distributed resource cluster is identified and dynamically evaluated, and the early warning accuracy and the intelligent operation and maintenance efficiency of the virtual power plant are improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of energy storage power station combined operation and maintenance management, and provides a virtual power plant-oriented energy storage power station combined operation and maintenance management system, which comprises a dynamic sensing module for acquiring battery cluster temperature difference distribution, power converter switch transient characteristics and grid-connected point harmonic spectrum data of an energy storage power station in real time through a multi-dimensional sensor network; the collaborative decision-making module is used for dynamically generating a cross-station power interaction constraint rule based on the virtual power plant topological structure; the impedance reconstruction module adjusts the equivalent output impedance of the energy storage converter in real time according to the impedance characteristics of the power grid; the state balancing module is used for realizing charge state dynamic balance and power margin collaborative distribution among the multiple energy storage power stations; and the secure communication module is used for ensuring secure transmission of control instructions among the modules by adopting a layered encryption protocol. The operation stability, the power distribution flexibility and the equipment safety of the virtual power plant can be improved, and the service life of the energy storage equipment is prolonged.

The invention discloses a virtual power plant scheduling method based on a large language model and deep reinforcement learning, and belongs to the technical field of virtual power plant scheduling. Comprising the following steps: constructing a virtual power plant multi-agent cloud edge collaborative scheduling framework based on large language model driving; predicting wind power, photovoltaic power and load power based on a large language model; constructing a mathematical model of virtual power plant optimization scheduling; converting the virtual power plant optimization scheduling model into a Markov game process in combination with a large language model; performing initialization training on the strategy network of the edge layer intelligent agent by adopting imitation learning to obtain a pre-trained edge layer intelligent agent strategy network; and based on the pre-training strategy network of the boundary layer intelligent agent, combining with a large language model and adopting an improved multi-agent near-end strategy optimization algorithm to solve a scheduling strategy.

The invention relates to the field of power system dispatching control, in particular to a virtual power plant collaborative optimization dispatching method, system and device based on multiple spatial-temporal scales and a storage medium. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring real-time supply and demand data of a multi-energy data source, constructing a dynamic operation data set by adopting distributed data acquisition, and performing time sequence analysis on the data set to extract a multi-energy fluctuation feature set; the fluctuation feature set constructs a network topology model in a spatial dimension, and a resource allocation weight of each energy node is determined through graph calculation to generate a resource allocation optimization scheme; when the real-time demand fluctuation exceeds a threshold value, a reinforcement learning algorithm is adopted to carry out optimization adjustment to obtain a real-time scheduling instruction set; in combination with real-time data of the electricity market, an optimized economic signal set is obtained through multi-objective optimization, and an equipment control instruction set is generated by adopting distributed control; and performing real-time monitoring by utilizing edge calculation according to the equipment control instruction set, and dynamically updating the scheduling instruction set through adaptive adjustment based on the system operation deviation to obtain a final resource optimization configuration scheme.

The invention discloses a virtual power plant-based power distribution area collaborative governance system and method, and relates to the technical field of power system automation and intelligent power distribution networks, and the system comprises a dynamic autonomous partition governance unit which is used for dividing a power distribution area node into a plurality of subunits, correcting abnormal states in the subunits based on a power mutual aid strategy between adjacent subunits; the multi-time-scale collaborative optimization unit is used for constructing a second-level, minute-level and hour-level multi-time-scale collaborative mechanism and coordinating control targets of the power distribution area at different time scales; the edge-cloud collaborative decision-making unit is used for complementing the edge side real-time control strategy and the cloud global strategy; and the elastic resource pool unit is used for calculating the elastic contribution degree of the resources and formulating priorities, and calling the resources according to the priorities to meet load requirements. By integrating the virtual power plant technology, the edge calculation, the digital twinning and the multi-time scale optimization strategy, the intelligent and efficient treatment of the power distribution area is realized.

The invention relates to the technical field of smart power grids, in particular to a hybrid game-based virtual power plant optimization operation method under multiple markets, and the method comprises the steps: building an electricity-certificate-carbon multi-market coupling transaction framework, deeply analyzing a master-slave game relationship between a virtual power plant operation platform and a VPP alliance, and building a price guidance-based double-layer interaction mechanism; according to the method, research is carried out aiming at the condition that a virtual power plant belongs to different interest subjects, a resource complementation-based alliance cooperation model is proposed, and a VPP alliance cooperation optimization framework considering demand side load elasticity is established by introducing a refined model of a flexible load; and establishing a virtual power plant operation platform and VPP alliance mixed game optimization model. Solving a master-slave game stage by adopting a double-layer iterative algorithm; and solving a cooperative game stage in combination with an alternating direction multiplier method. The virtual power plant is guided to participate in multi-market cooperative regulation and control through a mixed game mechanism, safe and stable operation of the power system is ensured, and the operation economy and environmental protection property are improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of collaborative optimization, in particular to a virtual power plant power generation-utilization-price collaborative optimization system based on an AI large model, and the system comprises a load confidence matching module, a resource stability mapping module, a source-load capacity coupling module, an electricity price interval adjustment module and a comprehensive regulation and control linkage module. According to the method, the confidence interval prediction of the load demand is realized based on the hybrid neural network modeling of the load behavior data and the equipment temperature control characteristic sequence, and the scheduling matching confidence is measured according to the boundary overlapping condition of the prediction interval and the power generation response characteristic; a stability screening mechanism for adjusting resources is constructed in combination with the output fluctuation ratio and the equipment inertia characteristic, the controllability of load adjustment and the real-time performance of source side response are improved, the price adjustment rhythm is corrected through an electricity price response delay factor, dynamic closed-loop linkage between load adjustment and price guidance is achieved, and the load adjustment efficiency is improved. The execution priority is dynamically updated under the condition that multiple response conditions are matched, and the certainty of resource scheduling and the sensitivity of response are improved.

The invention discloses a virtual power plant energy scheduling method and system under a local data abnormal condition, and the method comprises the steps: recognizing a data type and an incidence relation related to abnormal data through an incidence matrix after the abnormal data of a virtual power plant are collected and recognized; and calculating an abnormal data correction value based on the association relationship function and the real-time association data, and performing weighted average on the abnormal data correction value and the original abnormal data to obtain correction data. And then calculating an abnormal data time difference and a correlation deviation degree, and distributing a credibility weight for the corrected data. And finally, calculating the correlation degree between the scheduling parameter of the preset scheduling scheme and the weighted correction value, and selecting the scheme with the highest correlation degree as a virtual power plant resource scheduling scheme. By implementing the technical scheme provided by the invention, the scheduling accuracy in a data exception state is improved.

The invention provides a charging and discharging control strategy optimization method and system of V2G applied to a virtual power plant. The method comprises the steps of constructing a collaborative optimization strategy of comprehensive income data based on electricity price change prediction and peak regulation demand prediction; based on the user behavior mode and the user historical charging behavior data, constructing a collaborative optimization strategy matched with the user demand; constructing a collaborative optimization strategy of battery health degree management based on the health degree quantitative model of the battery; and based on a collaborative optimization strategy of comprehensive income data, user demand matching and battery health degree management, a multi-target dynamic optimization model is constructed, and charging and discharging control strategy optimization of the V2G application in the virtual power plant is realized. According to the method, full-process cooperation of strategy customization-dynamic invitation-user response is realized under the guidance of the virtual power plant, multi-mode charging and discharging control strategy combination is realized, load aggregation is carried out by effectively utilizing the distributed energy storage characteristic of the electric vehicle group, and the power grid regulation capability is maximized.

The invention relates to the technical field of virtual power plant regulation and control, and provides a virtual power plant multi-scene cooperative regulation and control method and system for power supply insurance, and the method comprises the steps: periodically obtaining the supply and demand time series data of a virtual power plant, and carrying out the supply and demand fluctuation characteristic analysis of the supply and demand time series data of the virtual power plant, and generating supply and demand fluctuation time series data; according to the supply and demand fluctuation time sequence data, scene matching analysis is carried out based on a pre-constructed multi-scene regulation and control strategy library to obtain an initial scene regulation and control strategy; performing scene adaptability simulation analysis on the initial scene regulation and control strategy, and optimizing the initial scene regulation and control strategy according to a simulation analysis result to obtain a target scene regulation and control strategy; and performing layered and partitioned disassembly on a regulation target in the target scene regulation strategy to obtain a layered and partitioned regulation target, and executing virtual power plant regulation according to the layered and partitioned regulation target. According to the method, the collaborative optimization capability and the operation toughness of the virtual power plant in a complex and uncertain environment can be remarkably improved, and reliable technical support is provided for power supply insurance.

The invention discloses a virtual power plant intelligent aggregation optimization control method for multi-type flexible resources, and the method comprises the steps: constructing a dynamic characteristic model of distributed resources, wherein the dynamic characteristic model comprises a photovoltaic output probability prediction model, an energy storage SOC-life coupling model, an electric vehicle behavior chain model, an adjustable load constraint model, and an industrial interruptible load model; an edge agent node calculates an adjustable potential interval of a resource cluster in real time and uploads the adjustable potential interval to a cloud end, a global optimization target is solved on the cloud end based on an improved sparrow search algorithm (ISSA), after a scheduling instruction is generated, model parameters are corrected in a rolling mode according to actual output deviation calculated in real time, and a scheduling result is obtained. And triggering a resource fault emergency strategy for prediction deviation and resource fault problems occurring in the operation process of the virtual power plant. Through an edge-cloud collaborative architecture and a multi-stage optimization strategy, accurate modeling, optimization aggregation and intelligent scheduling of distributed resources are realized.

The invention belongs to the technical field of electric energy dispatching, and particularly relates to a virtual power plant electric energy dispatching scheme optimization method based on intelligent decision analysis, which comprises the following steps: acquiring multi-source related parameter data; constructing a cascade prediction model based on the equipment basic data and the external environment data to obtain prediction results of all levels; constructing a risk assessment model based on prediction results of all levels in combination with equipment basic data and external environment data, generating a risk map in combination with a network vulnerability analysis method, and forming a schedulable resource pool; market risk data are acquired, a market risk comprehensive score is obtained, and a corresponding safety alternative scheme is triggered; and constructing a decision tree, determining a decision path in combination with the risk map, and generating a final optimization strategy. According to the method, through multi-dimensional means such as cascade prediction, risk quantitative evaluation, resource optimization screening and market risk response, high precision, high adaptability and intelligentization of virtual power plant electric energy scheduling are realized.

The invention relates to the technical field of power system fault recovery, in particular to a power distribution network fault transfer optimization method fusing a knowledge base under the participation of a virtual power plant, and the method comprises the steps: firstly modeling a power distribution network fault transfer process into a Markov decision process to construct a power grid environment model, and then extracting power grid topological features through a graph neural network; the method comprises the following steps: extracting and fusing time sequence features in combination with a Transform structure, then introducing expert knowledge to carry out imitation learning, providing an initial strategy for an intelligent agent, then adopting PPO and DQN cooperative training to optimize an intelligent agent strategy, finally aggregating distributed energy with the help of a virtual power plant, realizing resource coordination and fault load transfer, and dynamically correcting the strategy through closed-loop feedback. Therefore, dynamic adaptability, resource cooperation efficiency and strategy reliability of power distribution network fault recovery are improved, power supply recovery time is shortened, and safe and stable operation of a power grid is guaranteed.

The invention discloses a virtual power plant global optimization scheduling method, system and device based on cloud edge collaboration, and a storage medium, and belongs to the technical field of power system scheduling. The method comprises the following steps: based on a cloud edge coordinated regulation and control framework comprising a cloud layer, an edge layer and an end side layer, taking minimization of the total operation cost of a system as a target, comprehensively considering a power balance constraint, a main network interaction constraint, a distribution network transmission constraint, a distributed resource operation constraint, an energy storage equipment constraint and a renewable energy consumption constraint; establishing a global optimization scheduling model; edge collaborative optimization is realized by adopting an alternating direction multiplier method, a global coupling problem is decomposed into local optimization sub-problems and a cloud coordination problem of each region, and aggregation power information is sent to the cloud after the local optimization sub-problems are solved in parallel in each region; and the cloud performs global coordination optimization to generate an optimal scheduling strategy, and issues a scheduling instruction to the edge layer to control the actual operation of the distributed power supply, the energy storage equipment and the controllable load, thereby realizing the collaborative optimization scheduling of the virtual power plant. The problems that in virtual power plant large-scale distributed resource coordination optimization, calculation complexity is high, communication burden is heavy, and real-time performance and global optimality are difficult to consider at the same time are effectively solved.

The invention discloses a virtual power plant intelligent regulation and control method and system based on artificial intelligence, and belongs to the technical field of electric power system intelligent regulation and control, and the virtual power plant intelligent regulation and control method based on artificial intelligence comprises the following steps: S1, aggregating equipment side data, desensitizing to generate topological codes, and constructing time scale matrix synchronization; s2, constructing a dynamic model by equipment parameters, and mapping real-time data to output a difference map; s3, adding equipment constraints, building a multi-objective function, optimizing a strategy and performing correlation analysis; s4, a wind and light fluctuation overrun trigger RL strategy and an abnormal switching base line generate a mixed instruction; s5, locally verifying the instruction, and correcting and feeding back parameters if the prediction is out of limit; s6, generating a three-dimensional thermodynamic diagram, and displaying an association report and a historical record by AR; s7, aggregating the data to reconstruct the training set, locally fine-tuning the strategy network and performing incremental updating; the method has the beneficial effects that the regulation and control pain point of the virtual power plant is systematically solved, the operation and maintenance cost is reduced, the new energy consumption capability is improved, and the equipment out-of-limit risk is reduced.

The invention relates to the technical field of virtual power plant scheduling, and discloses a distributed collaborative optimization scheduling method for a virtual power plant. The method includes collecting an operating state data set of a target virtual power plant. And performing distributed collaborative model construction processing on the operation state data set to generate collaborative scheduling features covering power distribution balance degree, constraint matching closeness and interactive response sensitivity. And calling a pre-trained optimization scheduling model to carry out multi-target collaborative optimization processing on the collaborative scheduling features to obtain an optimization scheduling result and a key collaborative region identifier. And based on the association relationship between the load demand fluctuation sequence and the equipment adjustment capability, performing operation environment compensation correction processing on the optimization scheduling result, and generating a corrected result. And generating a virtual power plant scheduling strategy set including a power transfer path adjustment scheme and an energy storage equipment configuration processing scheme according to the key cooperative region identifier. According to the method, distributed energy resources are effectively integrated through multi-dimensional collaborative optimization and dynamic correction.

A collaborative resource allocation method for a virtual power plant cluster and a power distribution network comprises the steps that a virtual power plant cluster-power distribution network joint operation framework is constructed, a double-layer optimization model is constructed, and an upper-layer optimization model formulates an electric energy and carbon quota P2P transaction plan through a cooperative game between virtual power plants; the lower-layer optimization model solves the optimal power flow of the power distribution network based on the transaction plan and feeds back the electricity-carbon comprehensive price; and a cooperative game model is constructed, and the double-layer optimization model is solved by adopting an alternating direction multiplier algorithm, so that cooperative resource allocation is realized. According to the method, a joint operation framework of the virtual power plant cluster and the power distribution network is constructed, and a double-layer optimization model and an asymmetric Nash bargaining theory are combined, so that P2P transaction of electric energy and carbon quota is realized, and the optimal power flow of the power distribution network is optimized.

The invention relates to the technical field of virtual power plant fault early warning, in particular to a virtual power plant fault early warning method based on a hierarchical interactive causal graph Transform, which comprises the following steps: establishing a three-level hierarchical interactive causal graph; according to a multi-resolution causal distillation mechanism, global causal association modeling is carried out on an encoder-decoder architecture of the Transform; a multi-level contrast causal attention mechanism is introduced into a Transform model for automatic quantitative analysis; performing false correlation elimination on the inter-layer complex causal relationship according to a high-order Markov random field framework; constructing an interlayer information transfer mechanism model based on the conditional variational graph diffusion model and the actual interlayer complex causal relationship; optimizing the interlayer information transmission mechanism model; and identifying a potential cascade fault path of the virtual power plant according to the optimized interlayer information transfer mechanism model. According to the method, the potential cascade fault path can be accurately identified, and the early warning accuracy of the virtual power plant in a complex fault scene is remarkably improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of electric power intelligent management, and discloses a cooperative scheduling method and system for a virtual power plant, and the method comprises the following steps: S1, collecting the real-time data of each distributed power supply, each load and an energy storage system in the virtual power plant, and carrying out the ultra-short-term prediction, and obtaining a prediction parameter; s2, dynamically calculating the dynamic operation boundary of the energy storage system based on the real-time state of the energy storage system; s3, on the day before the current operation day, generating a pre-scheduling plan through collaborative decision making of a multi-target fuzzy satisfaction function; s4, in the current running day, taking the pre-scheduling plan as a reference, updating boundaries and prediction parameters in a rolling manner, and generating a real-time scheduling instruction through model prediction; and S5, monitoring the deviation between the actual output of each resource and the real-time scheduling instruction in real time, and when the deviation exceeds a threshold value, starting a collaborative deviation compensation mechanism to carry out power balance. According to the invention, fine cooperative scheduling of different types of distributed resources can be realized in a complex environment with high uncertainty.

The invention discloses a virtual power plant green energy consumption cooperation method and system fusing digital twinning and reinforcement learning, and the method comprises the steps: building a green energy power plant digital twinning model through a simulation tool, collecting data in real time, and carrying out the normalization and abnormal value cleaning; inputting the data into the digital twinborn model, mapping the operation state of a physical system, and rehearsing the influence of different energy scheduling strategies on the green energy consumption rate and the power grid frequency in a virtual environment; optimizing and updating the energy scheduling strategy based on a near-end strategy optimization PPO algorithm; the optimized and updated energy scheduling strategy is fed back to a physical system to be executed, the strategy execution effect is monitored in real time, the digital twin model parameters are updated, and closed-loop control is formed; the method can solve the problem that the intermittency of renewable energy sources is not matched with the dynamic demand of the load.