The invention provides an intelligent maintenance method and
system for the wall of a
squat silo, and the method comprises the steps: applying controllable environment parameters to a concrete test
block group with the same proportion through an environment
simulation device, and obtaining test block deformation data,
moisture content data and stress data; performing
time sequence correlation mapping on the test block deformation data, the
moisture content data and the stress data and environmental parameters to obtain a maintenance decision
data set; acquiring a real-time environment vector through a sensor network deployed on the site of the
squat silo; inputting the real-time environment vector into a maintenance
decision model, and generating a spraying control instruction by matching the maintenance decision
data set; and driving a spraying
system to execute operation according to the spraying control instruction, and dynamically correcting spraying parameters based on
moisture monitoring data. According to the method, through data-driven intelligent maintenance decision and dynamic closed-
loop control, the crack risk of the wall of the
squat silo is remarkably reduced, meanwhile, water
resource consumption is reduced, and double breakthrough of maintenance quality and
resource efficiency is achieved.