The invention discloses a CNN and LSTM-based rolling bearing
residual service life prediction method, and relates to the field of rolling bearing life prediction. The method aims to solve the problemthat
residual service life (RUL) prediction of a rolling bearing is difficult in two
modes of performance degradation gradual change faults and sudden faults. The method comprises the following stepsof: firstly, carrying out FFT (
Fast Fourier Transform) on an original vibration
signal of the rolling bearing, then carrying out normalization
processing on a
frequency domain amplitude
signal obtained by preprocessing, and taking the
frequency domain amplitude
signal as the input of a CNN (
Convolutional Neural Network); The CNN is used for automatically extracting data local abstract informationto mine deep features, and the problem that a traditional
feature extraction method depends too much on expert experience is avoided. the deep features are input into an LSTM network, a trend quantitative
health index is constructed, and a failure threshold value is determined at the same time; And finally,
smoothing processing is carried out by using a
moving average method, eliminating local oscillation, and a future failure moment is predicted by using polynomial
curve fitting to realize rolling bearing RUL prediction. And the prediction result can be well close to the real
life value.