The invention provides a medical
document retrieval enhancement generation method and
system based on a father-child node structure, and relates to the technical field of medical
document retrieval, and the method comprises the following steps: analyzing an input medical document to obtain a medical text unit sequence; constructing three
layers of medical
semantic tree nodes; performing quality inspection on each
paragraph node to obtain a retrieval abstract; storing the retrieval abstract into a vector
database, and storing atomic proposition tetrad contents and
paragraph keywords into a full-
text retrieval library; routing user query to a vector
database to execute semantic retrieval, and simultaneously executing keyword retrieval in parallel in a full-
text retrieval library to obtain a primary
retrieval result set; and calculating relevance scores of the primary
retrieval result set and the user query by adopting a reordering model, and performing descending order arrangement according to the scores to obtain a final
retrieval result list. The problems that an existing RAG
system is insufficient in document structure
perception in a medical
document processing scene, the integrity of medical facts is lack of reliable guarantee, and the multi-
granularity retrieval cooperation capability is insufficient can be solved.