The invention discloses a logical reasoning mechanism being suitable for a legal expert system, effectively overcomes the malady that the current legal expert system is based on regulation, and solves the problems that the majority of legal expert systems can not apply judging knowledge for reasoning, only provides simple explanation through regulation feedback, the problems that uncertainty how to stimulate the intuition, experience and reasoning result and other problems are expressed dissatisfactorily. The reasoning mechanism introduces a correlation theory and a method of fuzzy reasoning, abandons simple positive and negative two-value features of traditional logic, regards the logical world into gray level with continuous changes, allows a proposition to be this or that, and exists partial positive and partial negative. The invention provides a more natural and more reasonable operation environment, can describe target system behavior adopting a fuzzy logic technology, imitates people to judge and control behavior technology by cognition and experience, can transform some natural languages into algorithms of computer operation to achieve the purpose of using a simple program to process complex systems which can not be processed or is difficult to be processed by traditional control method. The fuzzy logic correlation theory and method are applied in the legal expert system, can well overcome the shortcomings of knowledge expression, reasoning mechanism and knowledge acquisition and the like of the traditional method in the legal expert system, are more convenient to express numerous uncompleted and inaccurate knowledge and relationship in legal fields, more appropriately describe uncertainty in legal reasoning, makes up for defects of traditional reasoning method, and are suitable for large-scale popularization.