The present application relates to the technical field of
fracturing fluid additive, and is a tight sandstone pore permeability improvement agent
system and a method for hole expansion and
throat enlargement, the former comprising multistage acid,
fluoroboric acid, iron
ion stabilizer and water, and the following steps are performed: a required amount of multistage acid is uniformly mixed with the iron
ion stabilizer to obtain A liquid;
clean water is prepositioned, and is injected into a formation from a sand mixing vehicle to replace
formation water in a perforation hole, clean the perforation
throat, immediately inject the obtained A liquid into the perforation
throat, then immediately inject
fluoroboric acid into the reservoir, and finally immediately inject
clean water as a spacer fluid; after the
reservoir pressure drop is greater than or equal to 12 MPa, a preflush, a sand-carrying fluid, a displacement fluid are injected, and normal fracturing operations are carried out. The present application generates
hydrofluoric acid by the reaction of multistage acid and
fluorine salt to achieve the purpose of expanding and enlarging the tight pore throat, has significant
corrosion inhibition and strong casing protection function, and simultaneously compounding the iron
ion stabilizer as a protective agent to avoid injection damage to the reservoir.