The invention discloses a ridge prism cemented component production technology and a fixture thereof and belongs to the technical field of optical component production. The ridge prism cemented component production technology comprises the steps of large surface and third surface machining, fourth surface machining, second surface machining, coating machining, cementing, backrest fixing, ridge surface machining and ridge surface secondary machining. According to the ridge prism cemented component production technology, a large surface, a third surface, a fourth surface and a second surface are frosted and polished in sequence, the surfaces are machined in sequence, and fixation is convenient; besides, the machining precision is high, a machining backrest does not need to be replaced frequently, and the machining efficiency is high; black paint is applied for protection after the large surface and the second surface are coated, and coatings are prevented from being damaged by collisions in the cementing machining process; the third surface is cemented and fixed with the backrest, and the machining consistency of the ridge surfaces is ensured; the ridge surfaces are subjected to secondary machining with a square brick backrest, so that the machining precision of the ridge surfaces is ensured, and the purposes of shortening the machining period, improving the working efficiency and the angle precision, reducing dimension errors and increasing the qualified rate of products are achieved.