The invention provides a self-aligning
roller bearing with a heat dissipation structure, and relates to the technical field of bearings, the self-aligning
roller bearing comprises a bearing seat body and a bearing body; end covers are installed on the left side and the right side of the bearing seat body through bolts, heat dissipation holes are formed in the end covers in an
annular array mode and are of a conical structure, and the
diameter of the side, close to the bearing seat body, of each heat dissipation hole is larger than that of the side, away from the bearing seat body, of each heat dissipation hole. After the spiral
oil storage cavity of the rolling body is filled with high-temperature lubricating
grease, the lubricating
grease can be automatically supplemented along with temperature, when the bearing operates and heats, the lubricating
grease is heated to expand and seeps out through the micro oil outlet holes along a spiral path under the
dual action of
thermal expansion thrust and the rotating
centrifugal force of the rolling body, the higher the temperature is, the more the lubricating grease flows out, and loss of a friction part is supplemented in time; and when the bearing stops rotating or is cooled, the lubricating grease shrinks, the outflow is reduced, and the
residual oil returns to the cavity to be stored, so that the lubricating grease is released as required and the
residual oil is recycled, the high-temperature lubricating effect is ensured, and excessive consumption of the lubricating grease is avoided.