852results about How to "Avoid uneven load" patented technology

The invention discloses a monodisperse metal atom/graphene composite catalyst and a preparation method and application thereof. The catalyst is formed by loading monodisperse metal atoms on/in graphene, wherein the content of the monodisperse metal atoms is 0.0001wt%-5.0wt%; the content of heteroatom doped graphene is 95wt%-99.9999wt%; and the content of heteroatom in graphene is 0wt%-90wt%. The monodisperse metal atom/graphene composite catalyst is obtained through an electrochemical method, and the preparation method is simple, easy to operate and control, low in cost, high in efficiency, good in quality, high in security and favorable for industrial production. The composite catalyst has the characteristics of high activity and good stability when being applied to electro-catalytic oxygen reduction, and has better comprehensive performance and good application prospects relative to commercial 20wt% of Pt/C.

The invention provides a distributed monitor system and method based on streaming media service clusters. The system comprises a Hadoop-based data distributed processing framework, a distributed internal memory caching module Memcached, a relation data management module, a non-relation data management module, a streaming media service cluster module, and a load balancing module. The Hadoop-based data distributed processing framework extracts and analyzes data from a data source and performs preprocessing and distributed calculation on analyzed data. The distributed internal memory caching module Memcached caches commonly-used and temporary data in the internal memory of a server. The relation data management module achieves query, storage, management, and computation of information of an access device achieved by a monitoring system platform. The non-relation data management module achieves distributed disposition in combination with a fragment calculating method of a non-relation No-SQL data storage system. The streaming media service cluster module achieves distributed cluster processing of streaming media information transmission. The load balancing module performs balancing procession on the load of the monitoring system platform and expands WEB container level. In combination with a load balancing mechanism and database fragment calculation, the distributed monitor system improves a level expansion capability, decreases platform configuration and management workload, and maintains stability.

A cluster of devices is provided that shares a domain name and functions as the authoritative name server for the domain. Each device or node in the cluster would typically repeatedly announce status information to all the other nodes in the cluster, such that all the nodes in the cluster are aware of the status information of all other nodes. One of the nodes in the cluster would be designated as a master node. The master node would be assigned an IP address as an authoritative name server, and as such would receive DNS queries for the domain. The master node would select one of the nodes in the cluster to communicate with the client as a result of the DNS query, using the status information of each of the nodes to balance the load on the nodes. The master node would communicate the IP address of the selected node.

A PtNi alloy/graphene combined nanometer catalyst with a hollow structure adopts the graphene as a carrier and loads the PtNi alloy nanometer particles of which the grain diameter is 10-50 nm on the surface of the graphene, wherein the PtNi alloy nanometer particles are hollow spherical structures. The method for preparing the combined catalyst comprises the following steps: dispersing the graphene oxide in water liquor to which surfactant is added through ultrasound; uniformly mixing with soluble nickel salt (II); adding the reducing agent in inert gas atmosphere; adding soluble platinum salt (IV); stirring at 0-50 DEG C to execute the reduction reaction; centrifuging, washing and drying the reaction product to obtain the PtNi alloy/graphene combined nanometer catalyst with the hollow structure. The PtNi alloy/graphene combined nanometer catalyst with the hollow structure in the invention has good electro-catalytic property on electrochemical oxidation of methyl alcohol, and can be widely applied in methyl alcohol fuel cells.

Load balanced transport of best efforts traffic together with delay-bounded traffic over a multilink bundle combines fragmentation and fragment distribution for best efforts packets with per-flow balancing for delay-bounded traffic. In the preferred embodiments, the best efforts packets receive Multilink Protocol treatment, including fragmentation and addition of sequence headers. Fragments of packets for one such communication go over the various links within the bundle, as appropriate for load balancing on the links. For each delay-bounded flow, such as for a VOIP service, the sending node hashes the packet header data and applies all packets for the flow to one of the links, assigned as a function of the hash value. Different flow headers produce different hash results; therefore the node sends different flows over the different links in a substantially balanced manner.

An embodiment of a method of hashing an address space to a plurality of storage servers begins with a first step of dividing the address space by a number of the storage servers to form data segments. Each data segment comprises a base address. A second step assigns the data segments to the storage servers according to a sequence. The method continues with a third step of measuring a load on each of the storage servers. According to an embodiment, the method concludes with a fourth step of adjusting data shares assigned to the storage servers according to the sequence to approximately balances the loads on the storage servers while maintaining the base address for each data segment on an originally assigned storage server. According to another embodiment, the method periodically performs the third and fourth steps to maintain an approximately balanced load on the storage servers.

The invention pertains to chemical engineering field, in particular to a preparation method of a Ru-based catalyst, the catalyst has uniform load and high catalytic efficiency and is used for preparing cyclohexene from benzene through selectively hydrogenation reaction. A precursor of the catalyst is prepared through a cyclohexene/ water component solvent system, and then reduced by a mixing gas of H2 or Ar to prepare the catalyst, and the catalyst consists of ruthenium, a dressing agent and a mesoporous silicon dioxide carrier L, amongst which the active component is ruthenium metal, the dressing agent is a metal oxide, and the precursor is selected from the nitrate or chloride of metal elements in IIA main group, VIII group and IVA main group in the element periodic table; ruthenium and the dressing agent are uniformly carried on the carrier L through the preparation method of the invention. When being used in preparing cyclohexene from benzene through selectively hydrogenation reaction, and compared with the catalyst used for the selectively hydrogenation of industrial benzene, the catalyst has the advantages that: lower the ruthenium consumption, higher selectively hydrogenation activity and selectivity for benzene.

A method for loadbalancing in a network environment is provided that includes receiving a primary create request from an end user for a communications link provided by a network node and communicating a response to the end user in order to establish a communication session. A selected one of a plurality of network nodes is identified to facilitate the communication session based on a number of packet data protocol (PDP) contexts associated with one or more of the network nodes.

The invention relates to the technical field of nonmetallic mineral finish machining and inorganic processing, in particular to an attapulgite/graphite phase carbon nitride composite material. The attapulgite/graphite phase carbon nitride composite material takes attapulgite as a carrier and takes graphite phase carbon nitride as an active ingredient; the mass ratio of the attapulgite to the graphite phase carbon nitride is 1: 1 to 1: 10. By compounding the graphite phase carbon nitride with the attapulgite, the foreign ions in the attapulgite enter the crystal lattices of the graphite phase carbon nitride to increase the defects and change the energy level; the silicon oxide in the attapulgite can possibly form a heterojunction structure with the graphite phase carbon nitride so as to promote the transfer of photo-generated electrons and avoid the self-compounding of the photo-generated electrons; through the concerted catalysis action between the carrier and the active ingredient, the catalytic activity of the composite material is strengthened to a great extent.

In a centrifugal separator, the rotor of which is adapted to be driven by means of a gaseous driving fluid, the rotor itself supports a ring of turbine blades extending around the rotational axis of the rotor. A stationary nozzle is adapted to direct a flow of the driving fluid towards the ring of turbine members. After the driving fluid has passed between the turbine blades and has influenced them for driving of the centrifugal rotor, it enters a reversing chamber formed by a stationary reversing member. In the reversing chamber the driving fluid is caused to change its direction and is then conducted again towards the ring of turbine members in order to be utilized a second time for driving of the centrifugal rotor.

The invention relates to two-dimension carbide loaded metal simple substance nano-powder, and a preparation method and an application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) soaking MAX phase ceramic powder in a hydrochloric acid solution in which lithium fluoride is dissolved, stirring, centrifugally separating, washing with deionized water and ethyl alcohol, drying and then acquiring solid powder, namely, two-dimension carbide; (2) dissolving the two-dimension carbide in a metal saline solution and preparing into a mixing solution; (3) adding a reducing agent aqueous solution into the mixing solution while stirring, reacting for 0.5-2h at room temperature, and washing and drying the solid precipitate acquired by centrifuging the turbid liquid after ending the reaction, thereby acquiring the two-dimension carbide loaded metal simple substance nano-powder. According to the invention, the uniform loading of metal simple substance nano-particles on the surface of the two-dimension carbide and between the layers is realized; according to the method, various metal simple substance nano-particles are loaded onto the two-dimension carbide; the prepared two-dimension carbide loaded metal simple substance nano-powder as a photocatalyst has excellent application prospect in the field of treating organic pollutants in sewage.

The invention relates to a preparation method of platinum nanoparticle loaded graphene, comprising the following steps: (1), ultrasonically disperse restored graphene in a glycol solution, and adding the glycol solution of 1-pyrene methylamine, wherein the ratio (mg: ml: ml) of the graphene to the glycol to the glycol solution of the 1-pyrene methylamine is 1: (8-20): (1-1.5), and the concentration of the glycol solution of the 1-pyrene methylamine is 10<-3> M; stirring for 20-120 minutes to assemble the 1-pyrene methylamine on the surface of the graphene; and (2), adding Nml of a 0.048M chloroplatinic acid glycol solution, wherein the ratio (mg: ml) of the graphene to the Nml is 1: (0.8-1.5); adjusting the pH value of the glycol solution in the step (1) to be 8-9 with 0.1 M sodium hydroxide, continuing to stir, reacting for 2 hours in the oil bath at the temperature of 160 DEG C to obtain the high-density platinum nanoparticle loaded graphene, and cleaning and performing freeze-drying.

The present invention provides a battery-based grid energy storage for balancing the load of an power grid, wherein the energy storage comprises: a battery array; a bi-directional inverter unit; the bi-directional inverter system is configured to charge battery array using power from the power grid, or conversely, to transmit power from battery array to the power grid; a monitor system configured to detect the load, frequency and phase of the power grid, and control the bi-directional inverter system to charge battery array using power form the power grid, or conversely, transmits power from battery array to the power grid in accordance with the frequency and phase of the power grid so as to balance the load of the power grid, and meet the requirements during peak hours of electric power consumption.

The invention discloses a method for loading nano-particles of metal or metallic oxide in a mesoporous silica channel. The method comprises the following steps: taking a cation-type quaternary ammonium surfactant as a template, dispersing in water, heating and stirring until a clear and transparent solution is formed; adding an alkaline solution in the solution to adjust pH value being 9-12, adding silicon source for a first step to obtain a mesoporous silica-containing reaction system; then adding an aqueous solution of a precursor of the metal or metallic oxide to be loaded in the mesoporous silica-containing reaction system for a second step reaction to obtain the precursor silicon dioxide with the channel having uniformly loaded metal or metallic oxide, and finally roasting to obtain the mesoporous silica matrix composite material. The method has the advantages of simple operation and mild reaction condition, and supported substance distribution, loading capacity and combination can be adjusted at random according to requirement.

The invention discloses a method for preparing a multiwall carbon nanotube-supported titanium dioxide catalyst, which belongs to the field of photochemical catalyst materials. The method comprises the following steps: adding multiwall carbon nanotubes and titanium sulfate into methanol respectively, and dispersing by ultrasonic waves and magnetic stirring; performing a solvothermal reaction, namely preparing a nano composite material by a solvothermal process to obtain the multiwall carbon nanotube-supported titanium dioxide catalyst; repeatedly washing the multiwall carbon nanotube-supported titanium dioxide catalyst, and drying under vacuum to obtain supported catalyst solid powder; dispersing the solid powder by ultrasonic waves and magnetic stirring, and preparing TiO2/MWCNT by a hydrothermal process; and repeatedly washing the obtained TiO2/MWCNT to obtain the multiwall carbon nanotube-supported titanium dioxide catalyst. In the TiO2/CNT prepared by the method, the TiO2 is selectively and uniformly loaded on the surface of CNT. The method combining the solvothermal and hydrothermal processes has the advantages of simplicity, high maneuverability and the like.

The invention discloses a preparation method of a nitrogen-doped graphene loaded platinum nano-particle catalyst. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: firstly, preparing graphene oxide (GO); secondly, preparing polyaniline/graphene oxide (PANI/GO) through a liquid-liquid interface polymerization method; thirdly, drying the PANI/GO, transferring the dried PANI/GO into a tubular furnace, and performing high-temperature treatment for 2 hours at 800 DEG C to prepare NGs (nitrogen-doped graphenes); and finally, ultrasonically dispersing the NGs into an aqueous solution, uniformly mixing the NGs with chloroplatinic acid according to a certain mass ratio, slowly adding sodium borohydride (NaBH4) into the mixed solution, and performing magnetic stirring for 8 hours to prepare the NGs loaded platinum nano-particle catalyst (Pt/NGs) which takes the NGs as a catalyst carrier to uniformly load platinum nano-particles to the surfaces of the NGs without any chemical modification. The nitrogen atoms which are doped into molecular structures of GNs not only provide a large amount of active sites for PtNPs loading, but also enhance the interaction between the PtNPs and an NGs carrier and improve the catalytic stability and catalytic activity of a nano composite material.

The invention discloses an integral automobile exhaust purification catalyst and a preparation method thereof, and relates to preparation of aluminum oxide sol, modification of a plurality of oxides in the introduced La2O3, CeO2, BaO, SrO, CaO, ZrO2, CuO, SiO2 and the like, load of the modified aluminum oxide sol on cordierite honeycomb ceramic and loads of a plurality of catalyst active ingredients in La, Sr, Co, Cu, Mn, Fe, Pd and the like. The cordierite honeycomb ceramic is used as a carrier; the modified aluminum sol is loaded on the cordierite honeycomb ceramic carrier by adopting a vacuum impregnation method; and the catalyst active ingredients are loaded on a modified aluminum oxide coating by adopting the vacuum impregnation method. When the modified aluminum oxide coating with large specific surface area is used for loading a perovskite type rare-earth catalyst, the load is uniform, the bonding property is strong, the crystal form structure of the catalyst is not changed; and the catalyst has good catalytic activity, air-fuel ratio fluctuation resistance and sulfur dioxide poisoning resistance.

The invention discloses a Pd/Ce0.8Zr0.2O2/cordierite honeycomb ceramic monolithic catalyst, a preparation method and application thereof. The catalyst is prepared by taking cordierite honeycomb ceramic which is eroded by hydrochloric acid as a first carrier, a cerium-zirconium composite oxide as a second carrier, and a precious metal, namely palladium (Pd) as an active ingredient; preparing a cerium-zirconium composite coating on the cordierite carrier by an immersion method; immersing the carrier into plating solution; and directly reducing palladium onto the cordierite honeycomb ceramic coated with the cerium-zirconium composite coating by the redox reaction of palladium chloride and sodium hypophosphite and the self-catalysis of the palladium. The preparation method improves the oxygen storage performance of the catalyst, improves high-temperature resistance, and realizes uniform load of nano-palladium particles on the carriers without embedding active sites; moreover, the using amount of the palladium is small, the utilization rate of the palladium is improved, the process is simple, the preparation period is short, and the production cost is low. The monolithic catalyst prepared by the method has high activity and high stability; and the methylbenzene can be oxidized into harmless carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) in the presence of the catalyst at the temperature of 220 to 300 DEG C.

The invention relates to nitrogen-doped porous carbon nanosheet-supported non-noble metal catalyst and a preparation method thereof. The catalyst is made by embedding metal and metal oxide nanoparticles into nitrogen-doped porous carbon nanosheets or supporting them to the surfaces of the nitrogen-doped porous carbon nanosheets; the preparation method comprises: 1), synthesizing a polymerizable ionic liquid monomer; 2), reacting the obtained ionic liquid with a metal salt precursor, and drying to obtain an intermediate product, solid powder; 3), placing the obtained solid powder in a magnetic boat, placing in a tubular furnace fitted with a quartz tube, charging an inertial gas at a certain flow rate, heating to 600-1000 DEG, holding the temperature for 0.5-5 h, and naturally cooling to room temperature to obtain the catalyst. The poly-ionic liquid is used as the precursor, metal supporting capacity is high, the cost is low, oxygen reduction and oxygen evolution catalytic activity is high, the prepared product has stable performance, and the preparation method is simple and is easy to scale up and industrially apply.

A cluster node within a cluster of a highly parallel database system includes at least one processing unit that runs a set of first tier threads and a set of second tier threads, a storage disk drive, and a networking interface. When a first tier thread receives a task, it divides the task into a set of subtasks. The first tier thread also assigns the set of subtasks between a subset of the set of second tier threads for execution. Each second tier thread within the subset processes the one or more subtasks it is assigned to. When the task is a work, the subtasks are work units. When the task is a work unit, the subtasks are subwork units.

The invention discloses a high-performance oxygen evolution CoO@Co-NC/C composite catalyst as well as preparation method and application thereof. The composite catalyst is prepared by loading Co-coated CoO nano particles and nitrogen doped carbon on a carbon material; the preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing a nitrogen-containing organic small molecule compound, the carbon material and organic acid cobalt salt through a liquid phase, and performing evaporation and drying to obtain mixed powder; putting the mixed powder in a protection atmosphere, and performing two-stage roasting treatment to obtain the CoO@Co-NC/C composite catalyst. The preparation method is simple, low in cost and favorable for industrial production; the prepared CoO@Co-NC/C composite catalyst is applied to water decomposition or the storage and conversion system of renewable resources such as metal-air secondary batteries, and has the characteristics of high activity and high stability; comparedwith a RuO2 commercial catalyst, the CoO@Co-NC/C composite catalyst has better comprehensive performance and shows a good application prospect.

The present invention provides a fine finishing of nonmetalic mineral resource and inorganic chemical industry field, characterized in that natural attapulgite clay is produced to sizing agent which solid content is about 10% after being pretreated by hydrochloric acid, a certain quality attapulgite clay and cerous salt are mixed to dissolve in the de-ionized water, the solution is evenly blended by electric mixer, wherein Ce3+ relative to the concentration range of solution is 0.001mol/l-0.5mol/l, the concentration range of the attapulgite clay is 2-50g/l; further adding a certain quality HMT, and mixing evenly, mol ratio of HMT and cerous salt is between 2:1-20:1; the blended solution is placed in the 70-100 Celsius water bath to react 1-5h under the mixing of the electric mixer, removing and cooling to the room temperature, calcining 1-5h under the temperature 200-700 Celsius after filtering, washing and drying, attapulgite powder loading nanometer cerium oxide is obtained. The attapulgite powder of the invention has a homogeneous load, better dispersivity, has no complex equipment, and less chemical material sorts, lower cost and better experiment repeatability.

The invention discloses a regeneration method of an inactivated SCR denitration catalyst and particularly relates to a regeneration method of a catalyst. The method comprises the following step: splitting an inactivated catalyst into monomers to be regenerated, namely purging the inactivated catalyst at negative pressure; carrying out ultrasonic cleaning by an alkaline solution; carrying out ultrasonic pickling; washing by deionized water; chambering; carrying out regeneration liquid; drying; and roasting. Through the catalyst regeneration method, the denitration performance of the catalyst is relatively hugely improved, the physical structure of the catalyst is obviously improved, the service life of the catalyst is prolonged, the regeneration time is saved, the operating cost of SCR denitration by an enterprise is greatly lowered, and industrial actual operation is facilitated.