The present invention relates to the technical field of spectrum testing. Disclosed is a
laser-induced Raman and
fluorescence spectrum testing
system, comprising a
laser module, a
harmonic separator mirror, a frequency-doubling
crystal, a first cavity mirror, a sample
cell, a second cavity mirror, and a spectrum detection unit, wherein
laser light emitted from the laser module sequentially passes through the
harmonic separator mirror, the frequency-doubling
crystal, and the first cavity mirror; the two surfaces of the
harmonic separator mirror are respectively coated with a highly transmissive film and a highly reflective film, and the harmonic separator mirror reflects
laser light having a required
wavelength to the sample
cell; the second cavity mirror is used for reflecting the
laser light from the sample
cell back. The harmonic separator mirror, the first cavity mirror, a second focusing lens, and the second cavity mirror in the present invention form a dual-beam-
waist laser
resonant cavity. The first cavity mirror and the second cavity mirror are both spherical reflective mirrors, and are respectively coated with a highly reflective film. The first cavity mirror is
confocal with a first focusing lens, and the second cavity mirror is
confocal with the second focusing lens. Two beam
waist focuses of the laser
resonant cavity are respectively located at the positions of the frequency-doubling
crystal and the sample cell, so as to achieve the optimal frequency-doubling efficiency and sample excitation efficiency.