The present invention relates to the technical field of anti-
icing coatings, and in particular to a method for preparing a soft-hard composite anti-
icing coating with low
ice adhesion, comprising: step S1.1, weighing the following raw materials in parts by weight: 75-90 parts by weight of a modified
epoxy resin, 10-25 parts by weight of an
acrylic resin, 6-8 parts by weight of vinyl-terminated
polydimethylsiloxane, 1-3 parts by weight of a hydrogenated
silicone oil, 0.5-1 parts by weight of a
platinum catalyst, 0.8-1.2 parts by weight of an emulsifier, 5-10 parts by weight of coconut shell
activated carbon, 10-25 parts by weight of an octadecyltriethoxysilane, and 10 parts by weight of an octadecyltriethoxysilane. 1-13 parts by weight, 0.4-0.8 parts by weight of
dibutyltin dilaurate, 8-12 parts by weight of
isophorone diamine, 7-9 parts by weight of
polydimethylsiloxane and 1-3 parts by weight of aliphatic polyisocyanate; modified
epoxy resin is prepared from
bisphenol A
epoxy resin, o-trifluoromethylphenylethylamine and 1-aminobenzotriazole; S1.2, preparation of soft particles; S1.3, preparation of hard particles; S1.4, preparation of
coating; the use of modified epoxy resin improves the anti-
icing,
wear resistance and durability of the anti-icing
coating.