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537 results about "Alcohol dehydrogenase" patented technology

Alcohol dehydrogenases (ADH) (EC 1.1.1.1) are a group of dehydrogenase enzymes that occur in many organisms and facilitate the interconversion between alcohols and aldehydes or ketones with the reduction of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD⁺) to NADH. In humans and many other animals, they serve to break down alcohols that otherwise are toxic, and they also participate in generation of useful aldehyde, ketone, or alcohol groups during biosynthesis of various metabolites. In yeast, plants, and many bacteria, some alcohol dehydrogenases catalyze the opposite reaction as part of fermentation to ensure a constant supply of NAD⁺.

Organisms for the production of cyclohexanone

ActiveUS20110014668A1BacteriaHydrolasesCyclohexanoneDiol Dehydratase
A non-naturally occurring microbial organism has cyclohexanone pathways that include at least one exogenous nucleic acid encoding a cyclohexanone pathway enzyme. A pathway includes a 2-ketocyclohexane-1-carboxyl-CoA hydrolase (acting on C—C bond), a 2-ketocyclohexane-1-carboxylate decarboxylase and an enzyme selected from a 2-ketocyclohexane-1-carboxyl-CoA hydrolase (acting on thioester), a 2-ketocyclohexane-1-carboxyl-CoA transferase, and a 2-ketocyclohexane-1-carboxyl-CoA synthetase. A pathway includes an enzyme selected from a 6-ketocyclohex-1-ene-1-carboxyl-CoA hydrolase (acting on C—C bond), a 6-ketocyclohex-1-ene-1-carboxyl-CoA synthetase, a 6-ketocyclohex-1-ene-1-carboxyl-CoA hydrolase (acting on thioester), a 6-ketocyclohex-1-ene-1-carboxyl-CoA transferase, a 6-ketocyclohex-1-ene-1-carboxyl-CoA reductase, a 6-ketocyclohex-1-ene-1-carboxylate decarboxylase, a 6-ketocyclohex-1-ene-1-carboxylate reductase, a 2-ketocyclohexane-1-carboxyl-CoA synthetase, a 2-ketocyclohexane-1-carboxyl-CoA transferase, a 2-ketocyclohexane-1-carboxyl-CoA hydrolase (acting on thioester), a 2-ketocyclohexane-1-carboxylate decarboxylase, and a cyclohexanone dehydrogenase. A pathway includes an adipate semialdehyde dehydratase, a cyclohexane-1,2-diol dehydrogenase, and a cyclohexane-1,2-diol dehydratase. A pathway includes a 3-oxopimelate decarboxylase, a 4-acetylbutyrate dehydratase, a 3-hydroxycyclohexanone dehydrogenase, a 2-cyclohexenone hydratase, a cyclohexanone dehydrogenase and an enzyme selected from a 3-oxopimeloyl-CoA synthetase, a 3-oxopimeloyl-CoA hydrolase (acting on thioester), and a 3-oxopimeloyl-coA transferase. Each these pathways can include a PEP carboxykinase. A method for producing cyclohexanone includes culturing these non-naturally occurring microbial organisms.
Owner:GENOMATICA INC

XZ-A26 bacterial strain for producing L-alanine with high yield as well as construction method and application of XZ-A26 bacterial strain

The invention discloses an XZ-A26 bacterial strain for producing L-alanine with high yield, which has a preservation number of CGMCC (China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center) No.4036 and has the capacity of generating high-concentration L-alanine through fermentation. The XZ-A26 bacterial strain is constructed by the steps of: integrating an L-alanine dehydrogenase gene on thermophilic fatty bacillus chromosome on lactic dehydrogenase position on an escherichia coli ATCC8739 chromosome, then sequentially knocking out a pyruvate formate lyase gene, an alcohol dehydrogenase gene, an acetokinase gene, a fumaric acid reductase gene and an alanine racemase gene of the escherichia coli chromosome, and then carrying out continuous cell culture in a fermenting tank for obtaining agenetic engineering strain. The invention also relates to a construction method of the XZ-A26 bacterial strain and an application of the XZ-A26 bacterial strain in preparation of the L-alanine. According to the invention, the escherichia coli with the preservation number of CGMCC No.4036 for generating the high-concentration L-alanine through fermentation can be constructed by using a metabolic engineering method, and the yield of the L-alanine generated by using the XZ-A26 bacterial strain reaches up to 115g / L. The XZ-A26 bacterial strain is suitable for industrially producing the L-alanine.
Owner:ANHUI HUAHENG BIOTECH
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