This invention discloses
sterol side-chain cleaving enzymes and 3β-
hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases / Δ from different sources. 4,5
Amino acid sequences, coding sequences, and applications of isomerases. This invention, based on
synthetic biology and molecular pharmacognosy, explores
sterol side-chain cleaving enzymes and 3β-
hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases / Δ from different
plant sources. 4,5 Isomerases, which will yield
sterol side-chain cleavage enzymes and 3β-
hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases / Δ 4,5 The coding sequences of the isomerases were constructed into expression cassettes, and using
Saccharomyces cerevisiae as the
chassis strain, highly efficient
pregnenolone or progesterone synthesizing strains were obtained. The
pregnenolone yield of the constructed strains reached as high as 14.46±2.16 mg / L, and the progesterone yield reached as high as 32.78±1.84 mg / L. This achieved high-level synthesis of
pregnenolone and progesterone by
genetic engineering methods, providing an important foundation for the green synthesis of
steroid hormones.