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656 results about "Ethyl formate" patented technology

Ethyl formate is an ester formed when ethanol (an alcohol) reacts with formic acid (a carboxylic acid). Ethyl formate has the characteristic smell of rum and is also partially responsible for the flavor of raspberries. It occurs naturally in the body of ants and in the stingers of bees.

Flotation method of brass ore-containing complex lead-zinc sulphide ore

The invention discloses a flotation method of a brass ore-containing complex lead-zinc sulphide ore, which comprises the steps of: adjusting the pH value to be 10-11 in the process of ore grinding; adding ore pulp electric potential regulating agent-sodium pyrosulfite to adjust the electric potential of the ore pulp to be at 220-260mV (relative to hydrogen standard potential); adding zinc sulfate, ethoxy-dithioformicacid ethyl formate and ethyl thio carbamate grinding ore; performing one roughing, one scavenging and two selecting to enrich copper-lead mineral by means of mixing and floating and to form into copper-lead mixed concentrate; performing reagent desorption to the copper-lead mixed concentrate by adding active carbon; adding potassium peroxydisulfate and carboxymethyl starch to restrain lead-containing mineral in the copper-lead mixed concentrate such as galena and the like; performing one roughing, one scavenging and three selecting to obtain copper concentrate; adjusting the pH value of tailings after recovering copper mineral by floating the copper-lead mixed concentrate to be 9.0; adding sodium pyrosulfite, ethyl thio carbamate and butyl ether alcohol; and performing one roughing, one scavenging and two selecting to obtain lead concentrate. The method guarantees the grade of the copper and the lead concentrate, and reduces the environmental pollution.
Owner:CENT SOUTH UNIV +1

Method for preparing rivastigmine hydrogen tartrate and application thereof

The invention relates to a method for preparing rivastigmine hydrogen and tartrate thereof, which comprises the following steps: taking metamethoxyacetophenone as an initial raw material, and obtaining 1-(3-methoxyphenyl)ethanol by the reduction; then performing the chlorination to obtain 1-(chloroethyl)-3-methoxyphenyl; then reacting the1-(chloroethyl)-3-methoxyphenyl with dimethylamine hydrochloride to obtain 1-(3-methoxyphenyl)-N, N-dimethylethanamine; demethylating the reaction product to obtain 3-[1-(dimethylamino)ethyl]phenol; then performing salt formation resolution with (s)-(+)-camphor-10-sulfonic acid, recrystallizing, and dissociating to obtain (s)-3-[1-(dimethylamino)ethyl]phenol; then taking ethylamine as a raw material to react with ethyl formate to obtain formylethylamine; then reacting the formylethylamine with phosphorus oxychloride to obtain an imine intermediate; reducing the imine intermediate by sodium borohydride to obtain ethyl methyl amine; then reacting the ethyl methyl amine with triphosgene to obtain N-methyl-N-ethylformyl chloride; and finally using (s)-3-[1-dimethylamino)ethyl]phenol to condensate with the N-methyl-N-ethylformyl chloride, and then performing salt formation with levotartaric acid to obtain the rivastigmine hydrogen tartrate. The method has the advantages of easily-obtained raw materials, simple and convenient operation, low cost, high yield and small pollution, and is a brandnew synthesis route at present.
Owner:SHENYANG PHARMA UNIVERSITY

Preparation of 2,4-dichloro-5-methoxy pyrimidine

The invention discloses a preparation method of 2, 4-dichloro-5-methoxypyrimidine, pertaining to the technical field of pesticide intermediate preparation. The method includes steps as follows: 2, 4-dihydroxy-5-methoxypyrimidine is prepared, and ethyl formate and solid sodium methoxide are added into a reaction device and stirred. After the temperature is lowered, methyl methoxyacetate is added for carrying out a condensation reaction to obtain a compound I, and then methanol and carbamide are added into the compound I and a refluxing reaction is carried out. A compound II is obtained after condensation, dissolution with water, cooling, neutralization, filtration and drying; the 2, 4-dichloro-5-methoxypyrimidine is prepared, and a chlorinating agent and an acid-binding agent are added into the compound II; and then a temperature reaction, dilution and filtration are carried out in sequence to obtain a crude product of the 2, 4-dichloro-5-methoxypyrimidine. The crude product is refined to obtain a pure product of the 2, 4-dichloro-5-methoxypyrimidine. The method has the advantages of easy availability of all raw materials, convenient synthesis, not exacting technological conditions, overall yield up to 57 percent to 67 percent, purity over 99.6 percent and applicability to industrialized production.
Owner:JIANGSU HUAYI TECH

Synthetic method of plant growth regulator trinexapac-ethyl intermediate 3-carbethoxy-5-oxo-cyclohexane-1-enol cyclopropanecarboxylate

The invention provides a synthetic method of plant growth regulator trinexapac-ethyl intermediate 3-carbethoxy-5-oxo-cyclohexane-1-enol cyclopropanecarboxylate. The synthetic method comprises the following steps: (1) carrying out annulation reaction on 2-acetonyl-1,4-diethyl succinate and organic alkaline at the temperature of 20-120 DEG C for 0.5-5 hours in a non-polarity organic solvent to obtain 3,5-cyclohexanedione-1-ethyl formate; and (2) adding organic amine and cyclopropanecarboxylic acid chloride, and carrying out acylation reaction at the temperature of minus 5-50 DEG C, so as to obtain 3-ethoxycarbonyl-5-oxo-cyclohexane-1-enol cyclopropanecarboxylate in the presence of micromolecular alcohol, ether, ketone and nitrile the carbon atoms of which are below C8 and are used as additives. According to the method, special additives are added before acylation so that cyclopropanecarboxylic acid chloride can directly react with intermediate-state 3-ethoxycarbonyl-5-oxo-cyclohexane-1-enol sodium salt to obtain the trinexapac-ethyl precursor 3-ethoxycarbonyl-5-oxo-cyclohexane-1-enol cyclopropanecarboxylate, thereby shortening reaction time, simplifying synthesis process and improving yield; and the product is directly rearranged without purification so as to obtain the final product trinexapac-ethyl.
Owner:JIANGSU YOUJIA CHEM +1

Preparation method of trans-(1R, 2S)-2-(3, 4-difluoro phenyl) cyclopropylamine

The invention provides a preparation method of trans-(1R, 2S)-2-(3, 4-difluoro phenyl) cyclopropylamine. The preparation method comprises the following steps: enabling racemic chloro phenethyl alcohol (I) and N-protection proline to undergo a reaction under the effects of a condensing agent A1 and a catalyst C1, and obtaining chiral chlorohydrin (II); enabling the chiral chlorohydrin (II) to generate an epoxy compound (III) under the conditions of alkalinity; enabling the epoxy compound (III) and TEPA to react and generate cyclopropyl ethyl formate (IV) under the conditions of alkalinity; removing ester from cyclopropyl ethyl formate (IV) under the conditions of alkalinity, and generating cyclopropanecarboxylic acid (V); and enabling cyclopropanecarboxylic acid (V) and azide to generate a target compound (3) by Curtius rearrangement. The preparation method has the advantages that the steps of a used synthetic process route are few, the operation is simple, and industrial production is achieved easily; a kinetic resolution method is utilized to synthesize chiral chlorohydrin (II) and is simple in reaction conditions and easy to operate; and a TEPA method is utilized synthesize the cyclopropyl ethyl formate, the product yield is high, cis-trans selectivity is good, and the purity is over 99%.
Owner:江苏富泽药业有限公司
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