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312 results about "Atomic clock" patented technology

An atomic clock is a clock device that uses a hyperfine transition frequency in the microwave, or electron transition frequency in the optical, or ultraviolet region of the electromagnetic spectrum of atoms as a frequency standard for its timekeeping element. Atomic clocks are the most accurate time and frequency standards known, and are used as primary standards for international time distribution services, to control the wave frequency of television broadcasts, and in global navigation satellite systems such as GPS.

Multi-channel high-precision PAF signal synchronous acquisition system and method

The invention discloses a multichannel high-precision PAF signal synchronous acquisition system and a multichannel high-precision PAF signal synchronous acquisition method, and relates to the technical field of phased array signal acquisition and processing, the multichannel high-precision PAF signal synchronous acquisition system is characterized in that a hydrogen atomic clock time-frequency distribution module is in signal connection with a plurality of signal acquisition processing boards, and each signal acquisition processing board comprises a double-loop phase determination clock circuit and an RFSoC circuit; and the double-loop phase determination clock circuit is in signal connection with the RFSoC circuit. The time-frequency distribution module adopts a time-frequency signal output by a hydrogen atomic clock as a reference, so that the synchronization precision is ensured; the clock architecture of the acquisition processing board card adopts a phase determination mode, so that a Tile clock and a PL logic clock in the board are strictly in phase with an external input reference clock, and ADC acquisition synchronization of all channels is ensured; a phase clock circuit design is determined by adopting double loops, and all output clocks and an input reference clock keep a strict phase relationship; the system adopts a three-step synchronization process, so that the synchronous acquisition of hundreds of paths of PAF signals reaches the ps-level precision.
Owner:XINJIANG ASTRONOMICAL OBSERVATORY CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI +1

Time-keeping type atomic clock control method based on microwave frequency band

The invention relates to the technical field of atomic clock control, and discloses a punctuality type atomic clock control method based on a microwave frequency band. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, acquiring microwave frequency band signal data and atomic state data, and constructing a time calculation model in combination with historical operation data to output a theoretical time value; performing multi-dimensional difference analysis on the theoretical time value and the actual measurement time value to generate a time difference coefficient matrix; inputting the matrix into a spatial propagation analysis network, and combining atomic clock component parameters and environmental parameters to generate a time anomaly probability distribution diagram; and finally, configuring microwave control parameters according to the distribution diagram, including starting a high-frequency monitoring mode for a high-probability abnormal region and applying a disturbance test to adjacent frequency bands. According to the method, through multi-dimensional data modeling, difference analysis and dynamic parameter configuration, the accuracy and adaptability of atomic clock control are improved, and the operation stability of the atomic clock in a complex environment can be enhanced.
Owner:KUN SHAN LA MU QI GUANG DIAN KE JI YOU XIAN GONG SI

Crystal oscillator and atomic clock

The invention provides a crystal oscillator and an atomic clock, and relates to the technical field of oscillators, the crystal oscillator comprises a packaging cavity, a crystal, a temperature sensor and a cantilever beam assembly, the crystal, the temperature sensor and the cantilever beam assembly are arranged in a containing cavity of the packaging cavity, and the packaging cavity is of a vacuum packaging structure. The crystal and the temperature sensor are arranged on the cantilever beam assembly, the crystal and the temperature sensor are electrically connected with different connection points of the packaging cavity through the cantilever beam assembly, and the temperature sensor is arranged around the crystal; the cantilever beam assembly comprises a heating module, and when the temperature sensor monitors that the temperature of the area where the crystal is located is smaller than a preset temperature threshold value, the heating module heats the crystal. The energy loss of air damping to the high-frequency vibration of the crystal is eliminated, the Q value is improved, and the phase noise suppression capability is enhanced; accurate control over the temperature of the area where the crystal is located is achieved, the thermal response speed and the temperature control precision are improved, and the problem that an existing crystal oscillator is poor in stability is solved.
Owner:BEIJING HUAXINTAI SCI & TECH CO LTD

Satellite autonomous clock error estimation method, reference establishment method, device and product

The invention relates to the technical field of spacecraft autonomous time keeping, and discloses a satellite autonomous clock error estimation method, a reference establishment method, a device and a product. The satellite autonomous clock error estimation method comprises the following steps: constructing a laser communication link between satellites based on a laser communication list; any satellite carrying an atomic clock with the precision not lower than E-16 magnitude is determined as a reference satellite; calculating a target clock difference between a target satellite and the reference satellite based on a first clock difference between adjacent satellites in the laser communication link; the target satellite is any satellite except the reference satellite in the navigation satellite constellation system; and the adjacent satellites directly communicate with each other through a laser communication link. By adopting the method, a navigation constellation system running in a high orbit can realize space-based autonomous high-precision clock error estimation and clock synchronization in a global range.
Owner:NO 63921 UNIT OF PLA

Method and device for determining moon gravity field by using inter-satellite frequency signal time-frequency link

PendingCN120779490AGravitational wave measurementLunar gravityFrequency shift
The invention relates to a method and device for determining a lunar gravity field by using an inter-satellite frequency signal time-frequency link, and the method comprises the steps: connecting an earth observation station, a static satellite and a lunar polar orbit satellite which are provided with an atomic clock through a satellite carrying a clock system based on a generalized relativistic theory, and carrying out the time-frequency transmission through a satellite time-frequency transmission method, the gravity potential difference between the earth and the satellite and the gravity potential difference between the satellite and the moon polar orbit satellite are measured through a gravity frequency shift method, the gravity potential data of the moon polar orbit satellite are obtained through an inter-satellite time-frequency link according to the earth gravity potential data, and then the moon gravity field is determined through a physical geodetic measurement method. Therefore, the problems that the prior art is difficult to implement on the surface of the moon and the gravity potential of the moon and the earth cannot be connected are solved.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV

Ultra-miniature substrate integrated waveguide cavity for a dual-resonance atomic clock

The application discloses a double-resonance atomic clock ultra-miniature substrate integrated waveguide chamber, comprising: a substrate integrated waveguide annular gap cavity, the substrate integrated waveguide annular gap cavity is formed by longitudinal stacking of a plurality of longitudinal slit substrate integrated waveguides, the longitudinal slit substrate integrated waveguide comprises a metalized through hole and a metal microstrip line, and the longitudinal slit substrate integrated waveguide is provided with a longitudinal slit; a MEMS atomic gas chamber; a mode matching excitation structure for exciting a microwave magnetic field to the substrate integrated waveguide annular gap cavity; and an electromagnetic shielding and heating assembly arranged outside the substrate integrated waveguide annular gap cavity. The application can effectively solve the key problem that the resonant performance of a printed miniature annular gap cavity is extremely sensitive to the size change of subwavelength structure parameters, increase the processing tolerance of the ultra-miniature integrated chamber, reduce the processing difficulty and manufacturing cost of high-precision PCB through holes, and improve product yield.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS

Atomic clock frequency anomaly detection method

The invention relates to an atomic clock frequency anomaly detection method, and belongs to the technical field of deep learning and the field of atomic clock anomaly detection. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring a frequency sequence set with a label generated by an atomic clock in a normal frequency sequence injection known abnormal mode; performing supervised training on the anomaly detection model by using the frequency sequence set; in the anomaly detection model, performing feature fusion, nonlinear transformation and classification on a first path of features extracted by performing multilayer decomposition on an input frequency sequence by adopting discrete wavelet transform and a second path of features extracted by adopting a CNN-Transformer network on the input frequency sequence, and then detecting an abnormal frequency sequence; and performing frequency anomaly detection on the atomic clock frequency sequence acquired in real time by using the trained anomaly detection model. According to the invention, high-precision detection of frequency anomalies with different characteristics is realized, the detection range is expanded, and the detection precision is improved.
Owner:BEIHANG UNIV

Comprehensive photoelectric platform method and system for unmanned aerial vehicle detection, electronic equipment and storage medium

The invention provides a comprehensive photoelectric platform method and system for unmanned aerial vehicle detection, electronic equipment and a storage medium, and relates to the technical field of unmanned aerial vehicle detection and localization. Synchronously triggering a photoelectric platform to capture a suspicious airspace high-definition video stream and establishing a space-time corresponding database of the two; synchronizing each radio frequency receiving node by taking a high-precision atomic clock as a time reference, and processing multiple paths of signal data to obtain a time-aligned basic signal; basic signal radio frequency features are extracted and associated with equipment identification, a mapping relation between the basic signal radio frequency features and remote controller models is established, and a hardware feature library is constructed; and finally, in combination with the library identification result, the signal time difference and the optical data, correcting a multipath error by using particle filtering, predicting and updating the position of an operator, and realizing comprehensive detection and positioning of the unmanned aerial vehicle after iterative convergence, thereby realizing comprehensive detection and positioning of the unmanned aerial vehicle in combination with radio frequency detection and optical observation.
Owner:ZHONGLIAN GOLDEN CROWN INFORMATION TECH (BEIJING) CO LTD

Underwater navigation and communication integrated position service system and method

The present invention belongs to the field of marine underwater positioning, navigation and timing. Disclosed are an underwater navigation and communication integrated position service system and method. The system comprises a buoy base station, a submerged buoy base station, a seabed base station and a shore-based operation and control unit, and the system utilizes a three-dimensional base station network observation mode combining the buoy base station, the submerged buoy base station and the seabed base station. The position service system and method in the present invention have the capabilities of underwater acoustic navigation and communication, satellite positioning and communication, atomic clock timekeeping, hydrological measurement and responding to instructions of a shore-based operation and control unit, have the functions of autonomous, real-time and online base station position and clock calibration and sound velocity field correction, have the functions of base station position and clock calibration, and sound velocity field correction and control based on the shore-based operation and control unit, and can expand the range and functions of underwater position services, and provide accurate positioning, navigation and timing services for water-surface / underwater users.
Owner:FIRST INSTITUTE OF OCEANOGRAPHY MNR

Trapping method for unmanned aerial vehicle emitting navigation deception signal

The invention relates to the technical field of unmanned aerial vehicle trapping, and discloses an unmanned aerial vehicle trapping method for emitting a navigation deception signal, which comprises the following steps: step 1, generating a navigation deception signal synchronized with the time reference of a satellite navigation system through an atomic clock synchronization mechanism; step 2, injecting dynamically predicted satellite orbit parameters based on the navigation deception signal; 3, subcarrier pseudo-arbitrary frequency hopping control is carried out on the navigation deception signal with the injected parameters; and 4, collecting multi-source data of the radar and the optical sensor, and fusing the multi-source data to generate a motion track of the unmanned aerial vehicle. According to the invention, an atomic clock synchronization mechanism is adopted to generate a high-precision time reference, a technical scheme of dynamic orbit prediction and pseudo-random frequency hopping control is combined, time synchronization with a satellite system is realized through an atomic clock, satellite orbit parameters are dynamically corrected through a long and short-term memory network, and rapid hopping modulation of a subcarrier frequency band is realized. The technical effects of high space-time consistency of deception signals and dynamic disguising of spectrum characteristics are achieved.
Owner:CGN DIGITAL TECH CO LTD

Atomic clock system

An atomic clock system includes a waveguide cavity that is sealed and comprises a gas enclosed therein. The waveguide cavity has a length that is an integer multiple of approximately one half-wavelength of a resonant frequency of the gas between two states. An oscillator system generates an RF signal through the waveguide cavity. The RF signal has a signal frequency that is approximately equal to the resonant frequency of the gas. A detection system measures a characteristic of the RF signal through the waveguide cavity to detect a maximum transition between the two states of the gas and to provide a feedback signal to the oscillator system to lock the signal frequency of the RF signal to the resonant frequency of the gas based on detecting the maximum transition. The detection system provides a frequency reference output signal based on the signal frequency of the RF signal.
Owner:NORTHROP GRUMMAN SYSTEMS CORP

Rubidium atomic clock based on speed grating spectrum and implementation method

The embodiment of the invention provides a rubidium atomic clock based on a velocity grating spectrum and an implementation method, and the method comprises the steps: enabling a multi-frequency coherent laser source to emit a laser signal containing the velocity grating spectrum, and dividing the laser signal into two paths through a polarization splitting prism; the reflected light beam enters the laser frequency stabilization module to realize laser frequency stabilization; a transmission light beam enters the rubidium bubble through the lens group to interact with rubidium atoms; the photoelectric tube detects a transition spectral line, converts the transition spectral line from an optical signal into an electric signal and transmits the electric signal to the lock-in amplifier for demodulation; the integral amplification module converts the demodulated direct-current voltage into linear increasing voltage and transmits the linear increasing voltage to the crystal oscillator; the crystal oscillator generates an initial microwave signal and generates a microwave signal corresponding to the 87Rb atom through the frequency synthesizer; and the phase frequency modulation module modulates the microwave signal to obtain an error signal and transmits the error signal to the microwave resonant cavity so as to adjust the electromagnetic field according to the error signal to stably lock the rubidium atomic clock. The method is used for achieving the effect of improving the stability of the rubidium atomic clock system.
Owner:NATIONAL MEASUREMENT TECHNOLOGY (ZHEJIANG) CO LTD

Power line fog penetration monitoring method, system and device based on polarization-infrared multi-mode fusion and medium

The invention discloses a power line fog penetration monitoring method, system and device based on polarization-infrared multi-mode fusion and a medium. An atomic clock is tamed to trigger infrared pulse and polarization exposure, and pixel offset caused by jitter of an unmanned aerial vehicle is compensated through an image motion analysis method; constructing a polarization physical model, and establishing a relationship between the fogdrop particle size and the polarization degree; performing multi-modal feature fusion, constructing a double-branch deep learning network, and performing output judgment on the image according to a dynamic fusion strategy; and optimizing conductor features and insulator features in the power line through a special convolution kernel, and accurately extracting target features.
Owner:GUIZHOU POWER GRID CO LTD

Constant-temperature crystal oscillator automatic taming and calibrating method and system based on GPS pulse per second

The invention belongs to the technical field of satellite communication, navigation and precision measurement, and discloses a constant-temperature crystal oscillator automatic taming and calibration method and system based on GPS pulse per second, which can accurately tame and calibrate internal clocks such as a rubidium atomic clock and a 10MHz constant-temperature crystal oscillator through a GPS pulse per second signal, and adopts a novel clock synchronization algorithm to realize the automatic taming and calibration of the constant-temperature crystal oscillator. Through accurate frequency calibration and phase synchronization, high-stability and high-precision second pulse signals and 10MHz frequency clock signals are output.
Owner:XIAN SPACE STAR TECH IND GRP

Rubidium atomic clock calibration method based on Roland system and related device

The invention belongs to the field of high-precision time calibration and navigation positioning, and discloses a rubidium atomic clock calibration method based on a Rowland system and a related device. Spectral analysis is performed based on a Welch method and an adaptive peak detection method so as to accurately identify frequency, amplitude and phase parameters of periodic components, then a mixed time difference model including a secondary trend term, a multi-period term and a noise term is constructed, and the model is solved by adopting a least square method so as to obtain key performance parameters of the rubidium atomic clock. And finally completing time calibration of the Rowland system taming rubidium clock. By adopting the method, the parameter estimation precision of the rubidium clock is effectively improved, the problems of mode aliasing, noise sensitivity, non-unique result, low calculation efficiency and the like are solved, and reliable and real-time calibration of the rubidium atomic clock by the Roland system is realized.
Owner:NAT TIME SERVICE CENT CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Chip atomic clock based on speed grating spectrum and implementation method

The embodiment of the invention provides a chip atomic clock based on a speed grating spectrum and an implementation method. Comprising a multi-frequency coherent laser source, a quarter-wave plate, an atomic gas chamber, a photoelectric detector, a band-pass filter, a microwave modulation and demodulation module, a crystal oscillator, a phase-locked loop module, a bias-tree module, a DC modulation and demodulation module and a servo control module. The multi-frequency coherent laser source is sequentially connected with the quarter-wave plate, the atomic gas chamber, the photoelectric detector and the band-pass filter, the first output end of the band-pass filter is sequentially connected with the microwave modulation and demodulation module, the crystal oscillator and the phase-locked loop module, and meanwhile the microwave modulation and demodulation module is connected with the phase-locked loop module. And the second output end of the band-pass filter is connected with the DC modulation-demodulation module and the servo control module in sequence. And the bias-tree module is connected with the servo control module and the phase-locked loop module and feeds back a coupled signal to the multi-frequency coherent laser source so as to complete whole clock locking. The atomic clock is used for achieving the effect of improving the spectral line signal-to-noise ratio.
Owner:NATIONAL MEASUREMENT TECHNOLOGY (ZHEJIANG) CO LTD

Femtosecond optical comb large-size precision absolute distance measurement system in complex environment

The invention discloses a femtosecond optical comb large-size precision absolute distance measurement system in a complex environment. Comprising a source module, a beam splitter, a third dichroic mirror, a fundamental frequency femtosecond optical comb reference detector, a frequency doubling femtosecond optical comb reference detector, a fourth dichroic mirror, a frequency doubling femtosecond optical comb measurement detector, a fundamental frequency femtosecond optical comb measurement detector, a phase discriminator, a ranging zero point mirror and a corner reflector. The source module comprises an atomic clock, a femtosecond optical comb, an optical fiber beam splitter, a signal generator, an electro-optical modulator, a lens, a frequency multiplication module, a first collimation beam expander, a second collimation beam expander, a first dichroic mirror and a second dichroic mirror. According to the scheme, the defects that in the prior art, the measurement range is insufficient, complex industrial sites are difficult to adapt, and the real-time performance is poor are overcome, and a new way is provided for breaking through the technical bottleneck of large-range, high-precision, dead-zone-free, rapid and real-time measurement in a complex environment; and a technical support is provided for engineering application of a femtosecond optical comb precision distance measurement technology and development of a subsequent measurement prototype.
Owner:SHANGHAI AEROSPACE CONTROL TECH INST

Miniature physical system of chip atomic clock

The utility model relates to the technical field of chip atomic clocks, particularly provides a micro physical system of a chip atomic clock, and aims to solve the problem that the light transmittance is affected due to the fact that a light-transmitting window of an air chamber of a chip atomic clock in the prior art is easy to pollute. In order to achieve the purpose, the miniature physical system comprises a shielding unit, a magnetic field assembly, a vacuum unit and a center assembly, and the shielding unit is provided with a shielding cavity; the magnetic field assembly sleeves the vacuum unit, and the vacuum unit is provided with a vacuum cavity; the center assembly is arranged in the vacuum cavity and comprises a heating piece, a heat transfer cylinder and an air chamber which are sequentially stacked, a receding notch is formed in the side wall of the heat transfer cylinder, and at least part of the air chamber is arranged outside the heat transfer cylinder through the receding notch. By means of the scheme, steam in the air chamber can be condensed in the air chamber outside the cylinder, the light-transmitting area of the air chamber is avoided, and the problem that the light transmittance is affected due to the fact that the steam is condensed on the light-transmitting face of the air chamber is solved.
Owner:BEIJING FEMTOSECOND LIUSHENG TECH CO LTD

Distributed radar time-frequency synchronization and transmit-receive coherent method and system

The invention discloses a distributed radar time-frequency synchronization and transmit-receive coherent method and system, and belongs to the technical field of radars. The method comprises the following steps: connecting each transmitting station and each receiving station of the distributed radar with a synchronization device, wherein the synchronization device comprises timing system equipment, an atomic clock and wireless communication equipment; the distributed radar receives working parameters issued by the wireless communication center controller to the distributed radar by using the wireless communication equipment; according to the working parameters, the transmitting station starts to transmit a radar signal after receiving a trigger synchronization signal of the timing system equipment, and the receiving station starts to collect an echo signal based on a local oscillator signal after receiving the trigger synchronization signal of the timing system equipment; the radar signal and the local oscillator signal are both generated based on the connected atomic clock as a reference clock. According to the invention, time-frequency synchronization and transmit-receive coherence of the distributed radar can be realized by using the synchronization device, limitation of space wired connection is avoided, and the construction cost of the distributed radar is reduced.
Owner:BEIJING INST OF ENVIRONMENTAL FEATURES

Atomic clock aging prediction method based on feature fusion and quantum constraint learning

The invention relates to the technical field of precision timing instrument testing, in particular to an atomic clock aging prediction method based on feature fusion and quantum constraint learning. According to the atomic clock aging prediction method based on multi-modal feature fusion and quantum constraint learning provided by the invention, a multi-modal tensor fusion means is adopted, and a time domain microwave probe signal, a space domain atomic cloud density distribution signal and a frequency domain lambda stripe signal are collected at the same time for feature extraction, so that the completeness of the features is improved; during nonlinear modeling, a Bloch equation constraint is adopted to ensure that a network model accords with a quantum physics rule. According to the method, the atomic clock aging feature expression effect can be improved through an artificial intelligence means, the defect of overfitting caused by purely depending on training data is effectively avoided, the atomic clock aging prediction model better conforms to the physical law, the atomic clock aging prediction precision is improved, and the prediction model complexity is optimized.
Owner:ZHEJIANG GUOSHUI SUB TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH CO LTD

Beidou PTP master clock device based on chip atomic clock timekeeping

The invention discloses a Beidou PTP master clock device based on chip atomic clock timekeeping, which integrates a chip atomic clock and a Beidou satellite time service signal, and comprises the following steps: firstly, receiving a Beidou satellite signal through a satellite receiving module, and generating an accurate 1PPS signal, a TOD signal and a 10MHz frequency signal based on the satellite signal; high-precision time-frequency reference is provided for equipment, and the problem that clock precision is insufficient in a traditional clock synchronization system is solved through the design. Secondly, the first clock board and the second clock board carry chip atomic clocks, and the high stability and low power consumption characteristics of the chip atomic clocks enable the equipment to maintain high precision of clock signals during long-time operation, so that clock errors caused by crystal oscillator frequency drift and aging in a traditional system are avoided. Moreover, the communication core board is connected with the upper computer, so that instructions can be received in real time, and the clock board and the logic control board can be controlled to work, and therefore, the system can quickly respond to the instructions of the upper computer, and accurate time control can be realized.
Owner:SUZHOU XINTAI SPACE-TIME OPTOELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Double-chamber MEMS atomic gas chamber integrating heating and temperature measuring functions and manufacturing method

The invention discloses a double-chamber MEMS (Micro Electro Mechanical System) atomic gas chamber integrating heating and temperature measuring functions and a manufacturing method. The double-chamber MEMS atomic gas chamber adopts a glass-silicon-glass bonding three-layer structure, a heating coil and a temperature measuring coil are prepared on the back surface of a top glass cover plate, and a coil electrode is led out from the front surface of the top glass cover plate through a glass through hole technology; an optical cavity and a reaction cavity are arranged on the middle silicon wafer in parallel and are communicated through a micro-channel; the heating coil is made of a transparent conductive material, is located over the optical cavity and can directly heat alkali metal atoms in the cavity, the temperature measuring coil is arranged around the heating coil, and real-time closed-loop control over the temperature of the air chamber can be achieved through a circuit. Compared with an existing integration mode, heat dissipation is reduced, the heating efficiency of the air chamber is improved, and then the sensitivity and stability of quantum precision measurement instruments such as an atomic magnetometer and an atomic clock are improved.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Kalman filtering time scale establishment method considering abnormal data

The invention discloses a ka lman filtering time scale establishment method considering abnormal data, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining a time difference measurement value sequence of an atomic clock group, carrying out the processing of the time difference measurement value sequence, and obtaining the atomic clock state variable calculation information of all epochs in the time difference measurement value sequence, and calibrating any single timekeeping clock by using the atomic clock state variable resolving information to obtain a calibrated time scale. Compared with an existing time scale algorithm, the algorithm can directly eliminate influences of atomic clock time difference observation data interruption and abnormal conditions on the time scale, the generated time scale is continuous, and the stability is not affected.
Owner:BEIJING SATELLITE NAVIGATION CENT

Holdover of atomic clocks using predictive techniques

An apparatus for maintaining accurate timekeeping in an atomic clock during holdover is presented. The apparatus comprises data acquisition circuitry configured to store historical clock data; and receive environment data. The apparatus comprises processing circuitry configured with a predictive algorithm, the predictive algorithm configured to analyze a combination of historical clock data, environment data, and real-time clock data; and estimate a future drift in a frequency of the atomic clock at a future time point based on analysis of the combination of historical clock data, environment data, and real-time clock data. The apparatus further comprises control circuitry configured to adjust the frequency of the atomic clock based on the estimated future drift of the frequency of the atomic clock.
Owner:INFLEQTION QUANTUM LLC

Method, device and equipment for controlling satellite-borne atomic clock and storage medium

The invention relates to the field of pulsar timing navigation and the field of autonomous time keeping of spacecrafts, and discloses a method, device and equipment for controlling a satellite-borne atomic clock and a storage medium. The method comprises the following steps: calculating a clock difference observation value of a target atomic clock carried by a satellite based on observation data of electromagnetic waves emitted by the satellite to a target pulsar; constructing a Gaussian process model based on the clock difference characteristic of the atomic clock; training the Gaussian process model based on the clock difference observation value of the target atomic clock; estimating the clock error of the target atomic clock by using the trained Gaussian process model; and performing clock difference compensation on the target atomic clock based on the clock difference of the target atomic clock. By adopting the method, real-time and high-precision clock error control of the satellite-borne atomic clock can be realized.
Owner:NO 63921 UNIT OF PLA

High-precision time-keeping low-phase-noise time synchronization equipment

The invention provides a high-precision time-keeping low-phase-noise time synchronization device, and belongs to the technical field of time synchronization. The system comprises a power supply module, a satellite time service module, a frequency source module, a clock synchronization module, a frequency shunt module, a communication interface module and a Bluetooth module. Wherein the power supply module adopts a dual-power-supply redundant circuit design, and after one power supply breaks down, the other power supply can be automatically switched; the satellite time service module adopts a single Beidou signal baseband signal processing algorithm and an anti-cheating design, so that the safety of equipment is improved; the frequency source module comprises a constant-temperature crystal oscillator and a rubidium atomic clock, and high-time-keeping and low-phase-noise signal output is achieved in the mode that the crystal oscillator and the atomic clock are complementary. According to the invention, the problem that the conventional time synchronization equipment cannot have high time keeping precision and low phase noise of output signals at the same time is solved, a high-steady-state low-phase-noise 10MHz frequency standard signal, a 1PPS time service signal and an NTP network time service signal can be provided, and time service is provided for various terminals or servers.
Owner:SHENZHEN YUANDONG HUAQIANG NAVIGATION & ORIENTATION CO LTD

High-precision time synchronization method and system based on distributed airborne measurement

The invention discloses a high-precision time synchronization method and system based on distributed airborne measurement, and the method comprises the following steps: employing a high-precision atomic clock as a system clock, transmitting the precise clock to slave devices at all levels, achieving the homology and the same frequency of the clock, and guaranteeing the time consistency of the timekeeping process of a local clock; clock and time service data are transmitted through high-speed optical fibers, independent optical fiber communication links are distributed, and the same clock and time service data receiving and transmitting module is used, so that the data transmission and receiving processing time of all levels of equipment in the time service process is fixed, and the fixed time delay can be measured through a specific means. And high-precision time synchronization is finally realized by compensating the fixed time delay. Based on the distributed design of airborne measurement, the index requirements of small design size and high synchronization precision of the master device and the slave device are met, the synchronization precision can reach 10ns, the slave device can be flexibly expanded, and the method is suitable for various distributed measurement systems or measurement and control systems with high requirements on time synchronization precision.
Owner:NO 27 RES INST CHINA ELECTRONICS TECH GRP +1

System and method for measuring inter-station gravitational potential difference through satellite frequency signal transmission

The invention discloses a system and a method for measuring inter-station gravitational potential difference by using satellite frequency signal transmission. Based on the generalized relativistic theory, two vehicle-mounted precise atomic clocks are utilized, a satellite time frequency transmission method is utilized, station-by-station measurement is carried out, and finally gravity potential measurement between two places is carried out by utilizing a gravity frequency shift method. Compared with a traditional method, the method has the main advantages that through short-distance time-frequency comparison and multi-station transmission, the characteristic that the error of a signal propagation path is small in short baseline comparison is effectively utilized, the measurement precision is improved on the whole, and gravity potential data of multiple points on the path can be obtained.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV

Time synchronization method, time synchronization system and storage medium

The invention discloses a time synchronization method, a time synchronization system and a storage medium, and the method comprises the steps: receiving and fusing multi-source time signals at the same time, and obtaining a local time reference signal; calculating the frequency compensation amount of a local clock source in real time based on an LSTM model trained by using a local time reference signal; detecting whether the time signal is available, and determining to switch an atomic clock taming mode or a timekeeping mode based on a detection result; inserting a timestamp with femtosecond precision for the initial data message through the PIC to obtain a target data message; and sending the time synchronization information and the target data message to a 6G network node through a precision time protocol of the FPGA chip. According to the invention, on the basis that the satellite signal is taken as a time reference, two conditions that the satellite signal is available and unavailable are considered, and a local clock source and photon time service are adjusted in combination with a multi-source satellite signal fusion result, so that the time synchronization precision is improved, and the 6G network requirement is met.
Owner:ZHUHAI XJ ELECTRIC

Beidou pseudo satellite signal simulation generation method

The invention relates to a Beidou pseudolite signal simulation generation method, which comprises the following steps of: setting a pseudolite private frequency band so as to avoid same-frequency interference with a real Beidou satellite signal; high-precision clock synchronization is carried out to ensure that the pseudolite and the Beidou atomic clock are highly synchronized; and the transmitting power is dynamically adjusted to adjust the transmitting power in real time, the near-far effect is inhibited, and the signal coverage range is optimized. Through collaborative optimization of frequency spectrum planning, clock synchronization and power regulation, the positioning availability is improved and the elevation precision is optimized in a complex environment, and a complete enhanced positioning solution is provided for a Beidou system in scenes such as automatic driving, tunnel navigation, mountains and canyons.
Owner:WUXI KALMAN NAVIGATION TECH CO LTD