The invention provides a preparation process of an absolute
pressure sensor with a
silicon-
silicon bonding structure. The preparation process comprises the following steps: step 1, arranging a
pressure sensing cavity, a flow channel position, a channel and a lower
electrode position on a double-parabolic
silicon wafer; 2, arranging a partition channel, an upper
electrode position photoetching pattern and a deep cavity photoetching pattern on the SOI silicon
wafer; step 3, carrying out
anodic bonding on the double-polished silicon
wafer in the step 1 and the SOI silicon wafer in the step 2; step 4, bonding the double-polished silicon wafer in the step 3 with a glass
anode; step 5, arranging a deep cavity and an upper
electrode position on the SOI silicon wafer; step 6,
cutting the glass; meanwhile, the invention also provides an absolute
pressure sensor of a silicon-silicon bonding structure, and the absolute
pressure sensor is prepared by adopting a preparation process. According to the preparation process, air in the
pressure sensing cavity can be pumped out by arranging the channel, the
vacuum pressure sensor structure with the high vacuum degree is arranged in the
pressure sensing cavity, the partition channel is arranged, thin films outside the pressure sensing film are partitioned, stray
capacitance is reduced, and the testing precision of the sensor is improved.