The invention discloses a micro-display structure for improving the luminous efficiency of a Micro LED and a preparation method. The micro-display structure comprises a
silicon-based
CMOS driving panel; the LED unit is formed by an epitaxial layer, the LED unit is connected with the
silicon-based
CMOS driving panel through a bonding
metal layer, and an
anode of the LED unit is independently arranged; the
electron blocking layer wraps the side wall of the LED unit, and the surface of the
electron blocking layer is etched to form an optical extraction cavity; the conductive film layer covers the tops of the LED units, and cathodes of the LED units are connected together through the conductive film layer; the method comprises the following steps: S1, preparing a first bonding
metal layer; s2, preparing a transparent conductive film layer; s3, preparing an epitaxial layer
metal layer; s4, carrying out
eutectic bonding and substrate treatment; s5, forming an LED unit; s6,
anode independence; s7, growing an
electron barrier layer; s8, forming an optical extraction cavity; s9, connecting the cathodes together; the light efficiency is remarkably improved, the brightness in the vertical direction is greatly improved, large-scale
mass production is facilitated, and the preparation cost is low; and the service life of the device is greatly prolonged.