This invention relates to the field of glass interlayer film technology, specifically to an interlayer film for glass that combines heat insulation and sound insulation properties, its preparation method, and its application. The preparation steps include: S1. Preparation of an anti-shrinkage modifier; S2. Mixing PVB resin
powder,
plasticizer, anti-shrinkage modifier, modified sound and heat insulation microspheres, auxiliary modifier, and
UV absorber UV-326 at
room temperature until homogeneous to obtain a composite mixture; S3. Feeding the composite mixture into a co-rotating twin-screw extruder for
melt extrusion, flowing out through a T-die,
calendering and cooling with a three-roll calender, and then
cutting and winding it online to obtain the interlayer film. The synergistic effect of the modified sound and heat insulation microspheres, anti-shrinkage modifier, and auxiliary modifier in this invention, achieving deep
synergy in structure, function, and interface, solves the industry technical
bottleneck of traditional PVB interlayer films where sound and heat insulation are difficult to achieve simultaneously, and performance and durability are mutually restrictive. This provides an innovative glass interlayer film that combines high performance, high durability, and high processability.