The invention relates to the technical field of
wellhead protection, and particularly discloses an
oil production wellhead pressure self-adaption protection device which comprises a protection shell, an indicator lamp is installed on the protection shell, the protection shell comprises a shell body, and a main pipeline is arranged on the inner side of the shell body. A partition cavity, a pressurizing groove and a
pressure sensing groove are sequentially formed in the outer side of the main pipeline from top to bottom, the partition cavity is a multi-angle deep groove, a partition
assembly is installed in the partition cavity, one end of the partition
assembly is installed on a hydraulic input
pipe, and the hydraulic input pipes are communicated through hydraulic oil communication holes; by arranging the partition
assembly, when blowout occurs, a
pressure sensor collects pressure information, an
electric signal controls a hydraulic assembly to extend, the sharp ends of triangular fault blocks pierce the interior of a pipeline, multi-direction pressure synchronous operation is formed among the four triangular fault blocks, the pipeline is rapidly
cut off, and the pipeline cannot transport oil again; and rapid and complete plugging in the pipeline is realized.