FAdV-4 PCR detection kit and detection method
A kind of technology of avian adenovirus and kit, which is applied in the detection field of avian adenovirus type 4
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Embodiment 1
[0027] Embodiment 1 A kind of PCR kit that detects poultry adenovirus type 4 best embodiment
[0028] The kit of this embodiment includes: (1) Avian adenovirus type 4 DNA extraction reagents: proteinase K, lysate, sodium acetate, saturated phenol: chloroform: isoamyl alcohol, absolute ethanol, sterile distilled water.
[0029] (2) PCR reaction reagents: 2×TaqPCRMix, upstream primers, downstream primers; (4) Others: positive control and nuclease-free water. Among them, 2×TaqPCRMix is composed of DNA polymerase, 2×TaqPCR buffer and dNTP Mixture. The positive control is to inoculate chicken embryos of 9-11 days old with avian adenovirus type 4 and collect the allantoic fluid of chicken embryos infected for 96-144 hours. Freeze-dried powder, pure by HPLC. The primer sequences included in the kit of this example are shown in Table 1.
[0030] Table 1 Primer Sequence
[0031]
Embodiment 2
[0032] Embodiment 2 non-diagnostic purpose detects the method for poultry adenovirus type 4 with PCR method
[0033] The detection method of this example uses the kit in Example 1. Tissues such as liver, spleen, lung and kidney were taken from diseased chickens as samples to be tested.
[0034] The detection method of this embodiment comprises the following steps:
[0035] 1. The specific steps of virus DNA extraction are as follows: (1) After cutting the sample to be tested, add physiological saline according to the mass volume ratio of 1:5 and grind evenly, centrifuge at 3000-5000rpm for 5-10 minutes, take the supernatant, clear. (2) Take 300 μL of the above-mentioned treated samples and positive control respectively, add 10 μL of proteinase K, 300 μL of cell lysate, incubate at 50°C for 2 hours, add 610 μL of tris-balanced phenol, fully shake for 5 minutes, and centrifuge at 12000 rpm for 10 minutes. (3) Transfer the supernatant to a new 1.5mL centrifuge tube, add an equ...
Embodiment 3
[0039] The sensitivity test of embodiment 3 poultry adenovirus type 4 PCR detection method
[0040] The sensitivity test was performed on the nucleic acid template with a calculated avian adenovirus type 4 DNA concentration of 129.3 ng / μL measured by an ultra-micro spectrophotometer.
[0041] The operation process of PCR detection of avian adenovirus type 4 was carried out according to Example 2.
[0042] The PCR amplification product was detected by 1% agarose gel electrophoresis, and the results were as follows: figure 2 shown. It can be seen that PCR can detect at least 0.0129ng / μL avian adenovirus type 4 nucleic acid template.
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