The invention relates to the field of cables, in particular to a weather-proof low-
voltage cable and a preparation method thereof. The invention discloses a weather-resistant low-
voltage cable and a preparation method thereof, the weather-resistant low-
voltage cable comprises a conductor, an insulating layer, a shielding layer and a protective layer, the insulating layer comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100-150 parts of
thermoplastic polyurethane, 1-2 parts of a light stabilization
system, 2-4 parts of environmental response microcapsules, 1.5-2.5 parts of
fumed silica, 11-16 parts of a
flame retardant and 0.5-0.7 part of a
processing aid; the environment response microcapsule takes
polyurethane as a
wall material and
bromocresol purple and a
siloxane self-repairing agent as core materials. According to the cable, free radicals initiated by
ultraviolet rays are captured through a light stabilization
system,
oxidative degradation of matrix resin is inhibited, and the service life of the cable in outdoor
ultraviolet and high and low temperature alternating environments is prolonged. And meanwhile, the environment response microcapsules are added, so that the aged and cracked insulating layer is continuously repaired in time, and the anti-
aging effect of the cable is greatly improved.