The invention discloses a preparation method of modified mineral
powder for adjusting and controlling the
viscosity of concrete. The preparation method of the modified mineral
powder comprises the following steps: placing vertical mill mineral
powder in a
hydrochloric acid solution for ultrasonic treatment and infiltration to obtain activated mineral powder; preparing a
sodium alginate solution and a
calcium chloride cross-linking solution, adding the activated mineral powder into the
sodium alginate solution to obtain a mineral
powder suspension, and dropwise adding the mineral
powder suspension into the
calcium chloride cross-linking solution to react to obtain
calcium alginate coated mineral powder; the preparation method comprises the following steps: dissolving
sodium citrate, glucolactone and active
nano silicon dioxide in water to form precursor
sol; and adding the
calcium alginate coated mineral powder into the precursor
sol to obtain the modified mineral powder. The modified mineral powder prepared by the method disclosed by the invention realizes double effects of morphology regularization and
viscosity controllability, and has an adjusting and optimizing effect on the
viscosity problem of concrete when being applied to the concrete; and the method improves the activity of the mineral powder and the
bonding strength of interfaces of the mineral powder and other components at the same time, so that the compactness and the overall strength of the concrete are improved.