The invention relates to the technical field of
biology, and particularly discloses polypeptide, recombinant XIX type humanized collagen and application of the recombinant XIX type humanized collagen. The
amino acid sequence of the polypeptide comprises n repetitive units; the repetitive unit comprises any one of the following
amino acid sequences or variant sequences thereof: (1) an
amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NO.1-2; (2) an amino acid sequence having at least 50%, 60%, 70%, 75%, 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98% or 99%
sequence identity with the amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NO.1-2; (3) a variant sequence obtained by performing
mutation of one or more amino acid residues on the amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NO.1-2; wherein n is an integer greater than or equal to 1. The polypeptide provided by the invention has a collagen
triple helix structure, has good
cell adhesion activity, can carry out functions of human collagen, is free of immunological rejection and
anaphylactic reaction, and can be used in various fields of
cartilage repair,
biological dressing, tissue filling and the like.