The invention discloses a silver-bearing hydrocolloid dressing, the surface of a base material (1) thereof is covered with a functional layer, the functional layer is a hydrophilic colloid layer (2), one side of the hydrophilic colloid layer (2) covers the base material (1), the other side thereof is covered with a disjuncting layer (3). The invention also discloses a preparation method of the silver-bearing hydrocolloid dressing. Firstly, rubber base material, glutin, mineral oil and antioxidant are mixed, blended evenly and sufficiently in a Banbury mixer and added with sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, tackifier and antibacterium silver ion solution in turn until being evenly mixed to form a mixture, the mixing weight ratio of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, rubber base material, mineral oil, tackifier, glutin, antioxidant and antibacterium silver ion solution is 20-50:10-40:10-20:10-20:5-20:1-10:1-10; secondly, the evenly mixed mixture is coated evenly on the base material (1) to form the hydrophilic colloid layer (2), meanwhile the hydrophilic colloid layer is covered with the disjuncting layer.