This invention relates to the field of
alloy purification technology, specifically to a method,
system, and aluminum
alloy welding material for preparation of self-purifying aluminum
alloy welding material. The method for preparing the self-purifying aluminum alloy
welding material includes the following steps: cold pressing a mixture of aluminum alloy
powder and refining agent
powder to obtain a cold-pressed billet;
hot pressing the cold-pressed billet to obtain a hot-pressed aluminum
ingot; removing impurities from the surface of the hot-pressed aluminum
ingot, followed by preheating to obtain a preheated
ingot; and extruding the preheated ingot into wire. This invention uses
powder metallurgy to prepare aluminum alloy welding material with self-purifying function, extending the degassing method of aluminum alloy
smelting to the aluminum alloy
welding process. This relaxes the strict requirements on the
hydrogen content of the aluminum alloy base material, achieving a weld with lower
hydrogen content. The method is more efficient, more stable, and less expensive.