The present invention discloses a
flow cytometry quantitative detection
reagent, a kit and a detection method for
semen leukocyte
population. The detection
reagent and the kit include: 1) a sample treatment agent: containing Na2HPO4, KH2PO4, and NaCl; 2) a sample
diluent: containing Na2HPO4, KH2PO4, NaCl and KCl; 3) a sample separation agent: containing polysucrose and diatrizoate; 4) an
antibody: an IgG type
monoclonal antibody of anti-human CD45 with a fluorescent marker; 5) a sample fixative: containing
paraformaldehyde. The detection method of the present invention is based on the principle of
flow cytometry, using a sample treatment agent to remove impurities and non-target cells in
semen, and then using a leukocyte CD45
antibody to specifically bind to the surface of leukocytes in
semen, and finally using a flow cytometer to detect the specific marker
fluorescence, thereby obtaining the number of leukocytes. This method is detected and recorded by a
machine, which is more objective and stable than the
peroxidase method, and is easy to standardize and has strong specificity; the antibodies used for
staining are stable in nature, have a long storage time, and are convenient to use.