A detecting method for trichlorfon enantiomers in culture pond bottom mud includes the steps that a bottom mud sample is placed into a centrifugal tube,
anhydrous sodium sulfate is added to remove water,
acetic acid is added to acidize
acetonitrile, centrifuging is performed after ultrasonic extraction is performed, an upper layer extracting solution is taken into a flask, the extracting process is repeated 2-3 times, extracting solutions are mixed, the
mixed solution is subjected to rotary
evaporation and concentration in a water bath at 27 DEG C, a concentrated solution is added into CARB / NH2 cartridges activated in advance, the
acetonitrile is used for flushing the flask, flushing liquid passes through the CARB / NH2 cartridges, outflow liquid is collected, and the CARB / NH2 cartridges are blown through
nitrogen to be almost dry, hexyl
hydride / isopropanol is used for performing redissolving and volume constancy on the liquid to 1 mL, and then the liquid passes through a microporous filtering film of 0.22
micrometer to obtain a solution A; with the hexyl
hydride / isopropanol being a moving phase, separation is performed on the trichlorfon enantiomers; a high-performance liquid chromatograph is used for detecting the solution A, (as shown in specifications) IC chiral columns are selected for usage, the temperature of the columns is 25 DEG C, the flow rate is 1 mL / min, and the
wavelength is 207 nm. The trichlorfon chiral enantimoers can be successfully separated, in this way, the residual quantity of the trichlorfon enantiomers in the bottom mud is detected, and bases are provided for
residual risk estimation and reasonable and safe using of trichlorfon in bottom mud culture.