The invention discloses a
crop sowing parameter control optimization method applied to multi-target precise fertilization, and relates to the technical field of agricultural
crop sowing, and the method comprises the following steps: collecting a soil sample, carrying out spectrum scanning and analysis, combining with known soil
nutrient data, building a soil
nutrient content prediction model, and calculating a soil
nutrient content prediction model; and combining
spectral data to predict the
nutrient content in the soil. According to the invention, through accurate evaluation of soil nutrient conditions and deep analysis of
crop growth demands, fertilization and
sowing parameters are optimized, so that crops can obtain required nutrients in the growth process, the optimized sowing depth, row spacing and
plant spacing can effectively promote the development of crop roots, the absorption ability of the crops to
moisture and nutrients is enhanced, and the quality of the crops is improved. And through real-time monitoring and adjustment of the intelligent fertilization equipment, the fertilization amount can be dynamically adjusted according to actual demands of crops, and the common problem of excessive or insufficient
fertilizer in a traditional fertilization method is avoided.