Application of red mushroom extracts in preparing preparation for treating and/ or preventing liver injury related diseases caused by high fat diet
A technology of high-fat diet and extract, which is applied in the application field of red mushroom extract in the preparation of preparations for the treatment and/or prevention of diseases related to liver damage caused by high-fat diet, and can solve the problems of decreased bacterial diversity, increased fat mass, Intestinal flora structural imbalance and other problems, to achieve the effect of alleviating the deterioration of inflammation, high utilization rate of raw materials, and improving physiological and pathological indicators
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[0034] In the fifth aspect of the present invention, a preparation method of russula extract is provided, comprising: after crushing the fruiting body of russula, sequentially extracting with alcohol, water, and sodium hydroxide (NaOH aqueous solution) to obtain The solution is extracted, concentrated and freeze-dried respectively to obtain the alcohol extract of the russula, the water extract of the russula and the alkali extract of the russula.
[0035] Preferably, a preparation method of Russula russula extract comprises: after crushing the fruiting body of Russula russula, extracting with 95% ethanol, water, and 1%-2% NaOH alkaline water successively to obtain extraction solutions respectively, and then separately After concentrating and freeze-drying, the alcohol extract of russula, water extract of russula and alkali extract of russula are obtained.
[0036] Preferably, a method for preparing a russula extract, comprising: crushing the fruit body of russula, extracting w...
Embodiment 1
[0050] Embodiment 1: the preparation of russula extract, the steps are as follows:
[0051] (1) Pulverize the fruiting bodies of Russula russula, use ethanol with a solid-to-liquid ratio of 1:8-1:15, extract by reflux for 2-4 hours, filter with suction, obtain the filtrate, concentrate under reduced pressure to obtain a thick paste of appropriate concentration, thick paste Freeze overnight at -80°C and dry in a freeze dryer to obtain the alcohol extract of Russatus.
[0052] (2) Take the above-mentioned filter residue after alcohol extraction, use water with a material-to-liquid ratio of 1:8-1:15, reflux extraction for 1-3 hours, and suction filter to obtain the filtrate, concentrate under reduced pressure to obtain a thick paste of appropriate concentration, The thick paste was frozen overnight at -80°C, and dried in a freeze dryer to obtain the water extract of Russula edodes.
[0053] (3) Take the above-mentioned filter residue extracted by alcohol and water, use 2% NaOH a...
Embodiment 2
[0057] Example 2: Improvement effect of russula extract on liver injury in obese mice induced by high-fat diet
[0058] 1. Reagents:
[0059] Total cholesterol (T-CHO) test kit: Nanjing Jiancheng Institute of Bioengineering.
[0060] Triglyceride (TG) test kit: Nanjing Jiancheng Institute of Bioengineering.
[0061] Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) test kit: Nanjing Jiancheng Bioengineering Institute.
[0062] High-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) test kit: Nanjing Jiancheng Bioengineering Institute.
[0063] Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) test kits, total protein (TP) test kits, albumin (ALB) test kits and globulin (GLB) test kits were purchased from Nanjing Jiancheng Bioengineering Institute.
[0064] Thirty female C57 mice, SPF grade, weighing 12-14 g, and 28-30 days old, were purchased from Guangdong Medical Experimental Animal Center with license number SCXK (Guangdong) 2013-0002.
[0065] Rats and mice maintained feed: Guangdong Medical Experimental...
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