924 results about "High fatty acid" patented technology

The invention provides liquid cleanser compositions which can use fatty acyl isethionates surfactant products, regardless of free fatty acid and/or fatty acid salt content of isethionate mixture or chain length distribution of isethionates mixture. The key is to insure a specific combination of liquid crystal inducer (of surfactant phase) and of modifier so that the isethionates will be stable at low and high temperatures.

Cleaning compositions comprising (A) N-long-chain acyl neutral amino acid or a salt thereof, (B) N-long-chain acyl neutral amino acid dipeptide or a salt thereof, and (C) N-long-chain acyl neutral amino acid tripeptide or a salt thereof provide abundant foam, are excellent in foam retaining properties, and furnish a cleaned and dried body or hair with both a smooth feeling and a moist feeling. Compositions which further comprise (D) a higher fatty acid having 8 to 22 carbon atoms or a salt thereof exhibit enhanced creamy properties in foam quality. N-long-chain acyl neutral amino acids or salts thereof may be conveniently prepared by mixing a neutral amino acid, a long-chain fatty acid, and at least one of an alkaline substance selected from sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide, and maintaining the mixture with heating, while removing the water produced during the reaction, with no catalyst being employed.

A flame retardant composition includes, as essential components having two specified types of phosphate compounds; silicon dioxide or metal oxides; and at least one member selected from among higher aliphatic carboxylic acids, metal salts of higher aliphatic carboxylic acid, higher fatty acid amide compounds, and esters between mono- or polyhydric alcohols and higher aliphatic carboxylic acids. This flame retarder composition is free from secondary agglomeration, and does not need incorporation of a halogenated flame retarder that when blended in a synthetic resin, releases harmful gas at combustion. The flame retardant composition enables imparting flame retardant properties to synthetic resins with the use of a small amount of flame retarder.

The invention discloses a method for preparing alkane by high fatty acid ester, which is characterized in that liquid-phase catalytic hydrogenation deoxidation is carried out on the high fatty acid ester to obtain the alkane. The high fatty acid ester, catalyst and solvent are added into a reactor, then hydrogen is charged into the reactor with reaction pressure at 1-10MPa and temperature at 210-320 DEG C, and the reaction time is 4-7h; the high fatty acid ester is fatty acid methyl ester containing 8-22 carbon atoms or fatty acid ethyl ester containing 8-22 carbon atoms; catalyst uses a multi-wall carbon nanotube as carrier and 2-10% of palladium in percentage by weight as active component ; the solvent is one of n-hexane, n-heptane, n-octane, dodecane, or hexadecane. In the invention, the preparation process is simple, the reaction temperature is low, the usage of solvent is less, the combustion high value of the target product is high, and the catalyst can be recycled.

The invention provides a method for preparing alkane fuel with a high cetane number by catalyzing plant oil or long-chain fatty acid by a Ru catalyst, which comprises the following steps: (1) mixing plant oil or long-chain fatty acid with a solvent in proportion; (2) adding a catalyst with the hydrogenation function into the mixed solution in step (1); (3) reacting in reducing atmosphere to obtain long-chain alkane with a main component of C15-C18. The method for catalyzing plant oil or long-chain fatty acid by a Ru catalyst provided by the invention has a high fatty acid conversion rate and a high alkane yield. In addition, the method of the invention is simple in process, convenient for operation, and mild in reaction condition; the whole reaction process is basically free of carbon deposition; the catalyst is cheap, easily available, and suitable for multi-time repeated use without activity reduction. The product of the invention can be used directly as diesel oil, and has important economic and social meaning for vehicle liquid fuel sustainable supply.

The invention relates to a surface modification method of fly ash and application of modified fly ash in waterproof mortar and belongs to the technical field of building material. The method uses a modifier which is one or a mixture of a silane coupling agent, a titanate coupling agent, an aluminate coupling agent, a stearic acid and paraffin. 0.1 to 1.0 gram of the modifier is added into each 100 grams of fly ash. The surface modification method combines the waterproof functions of the fly ash and higher fatty acid and couples hydrophobic groups to the surface of the fly ash. The modified fly ash is applied to the waterproof mortar as a waterproof agent. When added with 1 to 5 percent of modified fly ash, the common mortar achieves obviously improved waterproof performance and increased strength with less cement consumption, and has, compared with a test specimen without fly ash, a 40 to 60 percent lower mass water absorption, improved bending strength and compressive strength.

The invention provides a molded rubber material for a golf ball which is obtained by molding and vulcanizing a rubber composition that includes a portion of a master batch prepared by mixing together a synthetic rubber, an unsaturated carboxylic acid metal salt and a higher fatty acid or metal salt thereof, and includes also a diene rubber and an organic peroxide, wherein the master batch is prepared at a maximum temperature attained during preparation of above 110° C. Also disclosed are a method of producing such a molded rubber material, and a golf ball in which such a molded rubber material is used as a component of the ball. Use of the molded rubber material as a golf ball core enables a good core hardness under load and a good core resilience to be achieved.

The invention discloses transparent soap and a preparation method thereof. The composite of the transparent soap is prepared and compounded by adopting a plurality of natural fatty acids, such as dodecanoic acid, hexadecanoic acid, myristic acid, stearic acid, and the like. The compound fatty acid and alkali such as sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide performs neutralization reaction, and then compound natural clarifier is added to prepare the natural transparent soap with high transparency. The pH value of the prepared transparent soap is controlled within 6.8-7.5; the transparent soap is neutral and soft, does not hurt the skin, has high transparency, high fatty acid content, better inoxidizability, durability, exquisite and rich foam, and very smoothness without greasy of the skin after use, can keep the skin naturally smooth and soft and resilient, and has remarkable skin protecting effect.

The invention discloses a preparation method of low-temperature resistant rosin thickening resin, which comprises the following steps of: under the protection of inert gas, melting rosin, and reaction the melted rosin with polyalcohol for 4-24h at the temperature of 200-290 DEG C under the action of catalyst; discharging to obtain polyalcohol modified abietate; and then, under the protection of inert gas, reacting the obtained polyalcohol modified abietate with higher fatty acid at the temperature of 200-290 DEG C for 4-24h, and discharging to obtain the rosin thickening resin; or under the protection of inert gas, melting the rosin, and then adding catalyst, the polyalcohol and the higher fatty acid into the melted rosin, carrying out reaction for 4-24h at the temperature of 200-290 DEG C, and discharging to obtain the rosin thickening resin. The rosin thickening resin prepared by the method is low in softening point and viscosity and higher in cold resistance. Meanwhile, the invention also discloses the low-temperature resistant rosin thickening resin prepared by the method disclosed by the invention, and the usage of the low-temperature resistant rosin thickening resin in preparation of a hot melt pressure sensitive adhesive.

The invention relates to a collophane low-temperature reverse flotation collector and a preparation method thereof. The collector is prepared by mixing basic substance with water in a weight ratio of 1:20-100, wherein the basic substance comprise the following components by weight percent: 90-95% of higher fatty acid soap with the fatty acid content of no less than 40% and 5-10% of terpenol. The collector is characterized in that the grade of the selected crude ore is low, the applicable scope is wide, the recovery rate of the concentrate is high, the MgO content of the concentrate is low and the cost of ore dressing is low. Compared with the prior art, the gelation of the collector is difficult to appear below 10 DEG C, the flotation index is qualified and the collector can adapt to the low-temperature flotation.

The invention belongs to the field of cellulose modification, and more specifically relates to a cellulose higher fatty acid ester and a preparation method thereof. The weight ratio of cellulose, an esterifying agent and a coreactant, which are the principle raw materials of the cellulose higher fatty acid ester, is 100g:50g-300g:100g-600g. The preparation method comprises steps of pre-reaction and esterification reaction, wherein the esterifying agent and the coreactant are mixed uniformly firstly; the mixture is subjected to pre-reaction for 10 to 30min at a temperature of 50 to 90 DEG C; cellulose is mixed with the mixture uniformly after the pre-reaction, and the mixture is delivered into a ball grinder and is subjected to esterification reaction for 20 to 90min at the temperature of 40 to 90 DEGC with a stirring speed of 100 to 500rmp; and then obtained reaction product is washed and dried so as to obtain the cellulose higher fatty acid ester. Mechanical activation technology is employed so as to increase esterification efficiency of cellulose, shorten reaction time and simplify the processing steps.

The present invention provides a low-cost artificial fingerprint liquid for quantitatively and with a good reproducibility evaluating an anti-staining property, and a fingerprint adhering property or a fingerprint removing property on the surface of an optical disk such as a reproduction-only optical disk, optical recording disk, magneto-optical recording disk, various displays such as a CRT, and various substances such as glass. An artificial fingerprint liquid comprising a fine-particle-form substance and a dispersion medium capable of dispersing the fine-particle-form substance. The dispersion medium preferably has a surface tension ranging from 20 to 50 mN/m at 25° C., and preferably is selected from at least one of higher fatty acid, derivative of higher fatty acid, terpens, and derivatives of terpens. The fine-particle-form substance is at least one selected from inorganic fine particles and organic fine particles. The present invention provides a testing method for an optical information medium using the artificial fingerprint. The present invention provides an optical information medium which is good in the property of wiping off an organic stain, such as a fingerprint, adhering to a surface of the optical recording medium and which can maintain good recording/reproducing property over a long period.

A production process for a carboxylic amide compound in which color tone stability after the passage of time is good and in order to provide production processes for betaine, a quaternary ammonium salt and an amine salt using the above carboxylic amide compound, a production process for carboxylic amide and derivatives thereof characterized by reacting higher fatty acid or an ester thereof represented by the following Formula (1) with diamine represented by the following Formula (2) under the presence of an organic phosphonic acid compound represented by the following Formula (3) or adding the organic phosphonic acid compound after the reaction or after removing excess diamine after the reaction:

R¹—COOR²   (1)

wherein each of the R and Z groups and n are defined.

The invention relates to anti-cracking waterproof mortar belonging to the technical field of construction materials. In order to solve the problem that the existing anti-cracking mortar is low in tensile binding strength and water-immersed tensile binding strength, the invention provides the anti-cracking waterproof mortar. The mortar comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 27-35wt% of cement, 62-70wt% of sand, 2.0-2.5wt% of polymer latex powder, 0.5-1.0wt% of admixture and 0.1-0.2wt% of fatty acid waterproofing agent, wherein the polymer latex powder is selected from one or more of vinyl acetate-ethylene polymerization rubber powder, ethylene/vinyl chloride/vinyl laurate ternary polymerization rubber powder, vinyl acetate/ethylene/higher fatty acid vinyl ester ternary polymerization rubber powder and vinyl acetate-higher fatty acid vinyl ester polymerization rubber powder. The anti-cracking waterproof mortar has the advantages of reasonable distribution ratio, favorable binding strength, water resistance and anti-cracking effect, and low heat conductivity coefficient.

The present invention provides a composite calcium sulfonate-based octaurea lubricating grease, and a preparation method thereof. According to the lubricating grease, the lubricating grease comprises the following components by adopting the weight of the lubricating grease as the reference, wherein the components comprise, by weight, 1) 10-70% of non-Newtonian calcium sulfonate, 2) 1-10% of higher fatty acid calcium, 3) 1-15% of small-molecule inorganic calcium or organic calcium, 4) 0.5-30% of octaurea, and 5) 10-80% of lubricating base oil. According to the present invention, the lubricating grease adopts the calcium petroleum sulfonate or the synthetic calcium sulfonate as the raw material, and contains the composite calcium thickener and the octaurea compound; the lubricating grease has properties of excellent extreme pressure antiwear property, ultralong lubricating life, excellent adhesion, water resistance, colloidal stability, high drop point, thermal stability, corrosion resistance, salt mist resistance and the like.

[Object] To provide a biodegradable polyester resin composition that can achieve excellent antistatic properties and surface lubricity while maintaining the molecular weight without deteriorating the appearance of the resin, even if a kneading method is employed.

[Solving Means] A biodegradable polyester resin composition containing 0.05 to 10.0% by weight of a borate ester surfactant (a reactant of boric acid and a compound given by esterifying a polyol with a higher fatty acid, a salt of the reactant, a reactant obtained by reacting a higher fatty acid to a compound given by esterifying a polyol with boric acid, or the like) having one or more hydrophobic groups having 8 to 24 carbon atoms.

The invention discloses a carbonate phophorite reverse flotation combined collecting agent and a preparation method thereof. The collecting agent is a compound anion collecting agent and is formed by mixing basic substance with water, wherein the basic substance mainly comprises the following components in parts by weight: 0.2-0.5 part of higher fatty acid sulfated soap containing unsaturated fatty acid, 0.5-0.8 part of higher fatty acid saponified matter with the fatty acid content of being not more than 50% and 0.01-0.1 part of foaming agent, and the ratio of the basic substance to the water in parts by weight is 1: (20-70). The combined collecting agent has the advantages of strong collecting capability, high selectivity, low dosage, low temperature resistance and the like and is applied to carbonate phophorite reverse flotation with the P2O5 grade of being 25-26%, the P2O5 grade of the obtained concentrate is more than 34%, MgO content is less than 1.2%, and P2O5 recovery rate of the concentrate is more than 90%. The invention has the characteristics of simple preparation process, easy operation, high concentrate P2O5 recovery rate, low MgO content in the concentrate and low flotation cost and is applicable to flotation production of carbonate phophorite and various phosphate ores.

This invention provides a method of forming a powder compact which can produce a high density compact under a high pressure and at the same time can reduce pressure for ejecting the compact from a die. This method comprises the application step of applying a higher fatty acid lubricant to an inner surface of a heated die, and the compaction step of filling metal powder into the die and compacting the metal powder under such a pressure as to force the higher fatty acid lubricant to be chemically bonded with the metal powder and form a metallic soap coating. Since the metallic soap coating is formed between the die and a compact, friction force between the die and the compact is decreased and ejecting pressure can be remarkably decreased despite of compaction with high pressure. Besides, a high density compact can be obtained owing to the compaction with high pressure.

The invention provides a vulcanized rubber laminate obtained by firmly bonding an unvulcanized epichlorohydrin rubber layer and an organic peroxide-containing fluororubber layer. The laminate is obtained by thermal adhesion a layer of an unvulcanized epichlorohydrin rubber composition to a layer of an unvulcanized fluororubber composition. The epichlorohydrin rubber composition comprises 1) an unvulcanized epichlorohydrin rubber containing 3 to 15 mol % of allyl glycidyl ether unit, 2) quinoxaline-based vulcanizing agents, mercaptotriazine-based vulcanizing agents or bisphenol-based vulcanizing agents, and 3) 1,8-diazabicyclo(5,4,0)undecene-7 salts, 1,5-diazabicyclo(4,3,0)nonene-5 salts, quaternary ammonium salts, quaternary phosphonium salts, basic white carbons or an alkaline metal salt of higher fatty acid the fluororubber composition comprises an fluororubber and an organic peroxide-based vulcanizing agent.

A resin composition comprises a thermoplastic resin, a non-terpene-series higher fatty acid or a derivative thereof and a black pigment. As the higher fatty acid or derivative thereof, use can be made of, for example, a saturated higher fatty acid having about 12 to 30 carbon atoms or a metal salt thereof. As the thermoplastic resin, use can be made of, for example, an acrylic resin A and a styrenic resin B. As the black dye or pigment, use can be made of, for example, carbon black. The resin composition may contain a dye or pigment such as titanium oxide. A clearly defined white marking is developed on the above resin composition by laser irradiation.

A flame-retardant reinforced polyamide resin composition comprising (a) a half-aromatic polyamide resin having a hexamethylene adipamide unit and a hexamethylene isophthalamide unit, (b) a melamine polyphosphate and (c) an inorganic reinforcing material, and, if necessary, (d) a polyalkylene polyhydric alcohol and/or a fatty acid ester derivative thereof, (e) a bisamide compound, (f) a metal oxide and/or a molybdate, and (g) a metal salt of a higher fatty acid having 10-25 carbon atoms. According to the composition of the present invention, molding materials can be provided which are very high in flame retardancy even when they are molded into thin-wall moldings, do not generate corrosive hydrogen halide gases during burning and, furthermore, have both excellent electric characteristics and excellent molding processability.

An object of the invention is to provide a composition containing a higher fatty acid derivative, which can be easily produced at low cost, is effective as an agent for prevention and treatment of osteoporosis induced by various factors such as diet, dietary restriction, etc., is highly safe, and can be used regularly; and foods and drinks comprising the composition, which is effective as an agent for prevention and treatment of osteoporosis induced by various factors such as diet, dietary restriction, etc., and suitable as foods and drinks for hospitals, healthy drinks or foods, feeds, etc. The composition containing a higher fatty acid derivative comprises one kind of higher fatty acid derivatives as an active ingredient and is used as an agent for prevention and treatment of osteoporosis. The higher fatty acid derivatives include octacosanal. The foods and drinks comprise the composition with a higher fatty acid derivative.

An external preparation for the skin containing isononyl 2-ethylhexanoate and/or 2-ethylhexyl 2-ethylhexanoate (i.e., component (a)); an oil-in-water emulsion type skin cosmetic composition containing the ingredient (a), (b) one or more ingredients selected from higher fatty acids and higher alcohols which are solid to semi-solid at an ordinary temperature (25° C.), (c) a homopolymer, copolymer, cross polymer, or mixture containing one or more ingredients selected from 2-acrylamide-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid and acrylic acid and its derivatives as constituent units and (d) one or more ingredients selected from nonionic surfactants having an HLB value of 9 or more; and an oil-in-water or a water-in-oil emulsion type sunscreen cosmetic composition containing (a) 2-ethylhexyl 2-ethylhexanoate and/or isononyl 2-ethylhexanoate, (b) an ultraviolet absorber, (c) an ultraviolet scatterer and (d) a silicone oil.