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763 results about "Glyceryl Ethers" patented technology

Compounds in which one or more of the three hydroxyl groups of glycerol are in ethereal linkage with a saturated or unsaturated aliphatic alcohol; one or two of the hydroxyl groups of glycerol may be esterified. These compounds have been found in various animal tissue.

Surfactant composition and uses thereof

The invention discloses a surfactant composition, the surfactant composition comprises essential components such as a component (a), a component (b), a component (c) and a component (d); wherein the component (a) is selected from one or more long-chain fatty acyl amino acid salt represented by the following general formula (1) or (2), the component (a) accounts for 1% to 50wt% of the total weight of the surfactant composition, and the general formula (1) and (2) are shown in the specification; the component (b) is selected from one or more linear chain or branched chain aliphatic hydrocarbon glyceryl ether represented by the following general formula (3), the component (b) accounts for 0.1% to 10wt% of the total weight of the surfactant composition, and the general formula (3) is shown in the specification; the component (c) is selected from one or more water-lost sorbitol fatty acid ester represented by the following general formula (4) and / or is selected from one or more alkyl saccharide represented by the following general formula (5), the component (c) accounts for 0.1% to 10wt% of the total weight of the surfactant composition, and the general formula (4) and (5) are shown in the specification; the component (d) is selected from a solvent comprising one or more from water, lower alcohol, polyol and polyol ether, and the component (d) accounts for 30% to 90wt% of the total weight of the surfactant composition.
Owner:SUZHOU ELECO CHEM IND

Preparation of double-long-chain non-ionic oil-removing surfactant and applications

The invention relates to a preparation of a double-long-chain non-ionic oil-removing surfactant and applications, belonging to colloid and interface chemistry fields. In the invention, by reacting fatty alcohol with chloropropylene oxide and ethylene oxide, a novel non-ionic surfactant-double-long-chain alkyl glyceryl ether ethoxy compound is prepared. The surfactant has excellent chemical stability, acid and alkali resistance and inorganic electrolyte, wherein the hydrophile lipophile balance can be regulated by controlling alkyl chain length of the raw material fatty alcohol and ethylene oxide number of added on each molecule. The surfactant has big saturation adsorption quantity on a water/air and oil/water interface, thereby high efficiency reducing a tensile force of a crude oil/water interface. The surfactant can be matched to other surfactants, wherein a mol fraction of the surfactant is 0.1-0.5, and a total mass fraction of the surfactant is in a range of 0.05-0.5%, under an oil reservoir temperature 45 DEG C, the interface tension force of Daqing crude oil/stratum water is reduced to 10-3mN/m order of magnitude, without addition of any acid salt, basic salt, neutral electrolyte and cosurfactant. Therefore, the surfactant is suitable for being used as an alkali-free oil displacement agent.
Owner:JIANGNAN UNIV

Star-shaped hydroxyl polyester adopting polyhydric alcohol as nucleus and preparation method and application of star-shaped hydroxyl polyester

The invention discloses star-shaped hydroxyl polyester adopting polyhydric alcoho as a nucleus and a preparation method and an application of the star-shaped hydroxyl polyester. The preparation method comprises the following steps: enabling 1 to 8 molar caprolactone and 1 to 4 molar anhydride to react for 6 to 10 h at 80 to 140 DEG C by adopting 1 molar small molecular polylasic alcohol as a core molecule to obtain a matrix star-shaped polyester, then reacting with 1 to 4 molar monoglycidyl ether at 90 to 150 DEG C to obtain star-shaped hydroxyl polyester. The prepared star-shaped hydroxyl polyester has the advantages of simple synthesis process, high solid content and low viscosity, a hydroxyl value is 140 to 250 mg KOH/g (80 percent of solid content), the viscosity at 25 DEG C when the solid content is 80 percent is 300 to 3000cp, the star-shaped hydroxyl polyester can be cross-linked with a polyurethane curing agent containing an isocyanate group and can be used for preparing a coating with a high solid content, the VOC content at the construction viscosity is smaller than 380 g/L, and the film performance can satisfy the national standard of the solvent-type dual-component polyurethane wood coatings.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH +1

Preparation method of hyperbranched poly-glycidyl ether grated rare earth up-conversion luminescence nanocrystal

The invention discloses a preparation method of hyperbranched poly-glycidyl ether grated rare earth up-conversion luminescence nanocrystal. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: adding 1 part by weight of rare earth up-conversion luminescence nanocrystal into 10-100 parts by weight of tetrahydrofuran for ultrasonic dispersion, further adding potassium methoxide, stirring for 30 minutes at 30-50 DEG C, subsequently heating to be 70 DEG C so as to evaporate the solvent, further adding the components into 10-100 parts by weight of dioxane for ultrasonic dispersion, introducing argon for 5-30 minutes, raising the temperature to 90-120 DEG C, dropwise adding 1-50 parts by weight of glycidol, and reacting for 4-48 hours so as to obtain the hyperbranched poly-glycidyl ether grated rare earth up-conversion luminescence nanocrystal. The preparation method disclosed by the invention is simple to operate, the raw materials are easily available, the prepared nanocrystal has excellent up-conversion luminescence property and is high in luminescence intensity, good in photostability and good in solubility, and due to rich hydroxyl functional groups on the surface, the nanocrystal has good application prospects in aspects such as fluorescence labeling, biological detection and luminescent devices.
Owner:GUILIN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
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