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1120 results about "Dimethylolpropionic acid" patented technology

Dimethylolpropionic acid is a free flowing white crystalline solid consisting of one tertiary carboxylic group and two hydroxyl groups. The carboxylic acid group is less reactive and hence, DMPA act as a diol.

One-component transparent waterborne polyurethane emulsion waterproof paint and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses one-component transparent waterborne polyurethane emulsion waterproof paint and a preparation method thereof and relates to polyurethane waterproof paint. The waterproof paint comprises a resin phase and a nano-material phase. The preparation method comprises the following steps: diol and a hydrophilic chain extender are dried, and other prepolymerization monomers are dried; diol, diisocyanate, fluorine-containing acrylate monomers and hydroxyl-terminated siloxane after a dehydration process are added to a four-neck flask, the mixture is heated and added with an organic tin initiator for a reaction under the protection of nitrogen, and the mixture is heated and added with dimethylolpropionic acid for continuous reaction; after a reaction system is cooled, the chain extender and acrylate monomers are added for a reaction; after a prepolymer is cooled to the temperature lower than the room temperature, a neutralizer and a cross-linking agent are added; then deionized water is added for emulsification, and mixed liquor A is obtained; a silane coupling agent is dissolved in absolute ethyl alcohol, silica microspheres are added to absolute ethyl alcohol, and mixed liquor B is obtained; the mixed liquor B is added to the mixed liquor A, the mixture is heated, and a radical initiator is added for a reaction; an organic solvent is removed, and the one-component transparent waterborne polyurethane emulsion waterproof paint is obtained.
Owner:XIAMEN UNIV

Hydroxylated polyurethane water dispersoid for waterborne soft-feel coating and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a hydroxylated polyurethane water dispersoid for a waterborne soft-feel coating and a preparation method thereof. The hydroxylated polyurethane water dispersoid is the water dispersoid formed by the following steps of: taking the raw materials in parts by weight: 15 to 20 parts of polycarbonate diols, 15 to 25 parts of elastic 4-butanediol, 1 to 5 parts of pentaerythritol, 2 to 5 parts of hydroxylated dimethylolpropionic acid or dihydroxymethyl butyric acid, 10 to 20 parts of fatty group or alicyclic group isocyanates monomers and 0.1 to 1.0 part of catalysts and solvents; carrying out heating polymerization to obtain hydroxylated urethane resin; and then neutralizing a water dispersoid formed after salt forming, self emulsifying and the solvent removing, wherein the coating-4 viscosity change of the coating stored for 6 months is smaller than 5 percent. After the hydroxylated polyurethane water dispersoid prepared by the method is prepared into a double-ingredient waterborne soft-feel coating, better balance is obtained between the coating film soft feel and the coating film resistance on alcohol and contaminants, and the effect of the hydroxylated polyurethane water dispersoid is proved.
Owner:CHINA NAT OFFSHORE OIL CORP +2

Aqueous fluorine-containing acrylate modified polyurethane coating, preparation method and application thereof

The present invention belongs to the field of polymer material synthesis, relates to aqueous polyurethane acrylate emulsion modification, and especially to an aqueous fluorine-containing acrylate modified polyurethane coating, a preparation method and an application thereof. The preparation method comprises: dissolving polyether polyol in an N-methyl pyrrolidone solution of dimethylol propionic acid; adding diisocyanate in a dropwise manner; adopting dibutyltin dilaurate as a catalyst, and adding hydroxyethyl methacrylate to carry out end capping; adding triethylamine to form a salt, then adding deionized water to prepare an aqueous polyurethane acrylate prepolymer emulsion; and finally adding hexafluorobutyl acrylate and azodiisobutyronitrile to prepare the aqueous fluorine-containing acrylate modified polyurethane coating. The synthesized emulsion of the present invention has the following advantages that: dispersion is uniform; stability is good; water resistance and mechanical property of the cured film are substantially improved; elasticity and mechanical property of polyurethane are provided; ultraviolet resistance, nuclear radiation resistance, flexibility, excellent surface properties, water resistance and corrosion resistance of the fluorine-containing material are provided; and the coating can be adopted as coatings for building and furniture.
Owner:BOMEX CHEM SHANGHAI

Method for preparing organosilicon/acrylate double modified aqueous polyurethane

The invention relates to a method for preparing organosilicon/acrylate double modified aqueous polyurethane, which comprises the following steps: carrying out a reaction on isocyanate, polyhydric alcohol and dimethylolpropionic acid to obtain polyurethane prepolymer I; dropwise adding dimethylolpropionic acid into the polyurethane prepolymer I, and dropwise adding hydroxyethyl methacrylate containing a polymerization inhibitor into the polyurethane prepolymer I, thereby obtaining polyurethane prepolymer II containing double bonds; dropwise adding organosilane into the polyurethane prepolymer II to obtain silane-modified polyurethane; adding triethylamine into the silane-modified polyurethane to carry out salification reaction, adding deionized water, and stirring to obtain organosilicon-modified aqueous polyurethane emulsion; and finally, adding methyl methacrylate and butyl acrylate into the organosilicon-modified aqueous polyurethane emulsion to carry out emulsion polymerization, thereby obtaining the organosilicon/acrylate double modified aqueous polyurethane. The method has the advantages of convenient operation and simple technique; and the prepared polyurethane chain segment contains silane and acrylate and has the advantages of favorable water resistance and mechanical properties.
Owner:QINGDAO UNIV OF SCI & TECH +1

Method for preparing waterborne polyurethane taken as waterborne epoxy hardener

The invention relates to a method for preparing waterborne polyurethane taken as a waterborne epoxy hardener. The method comprises the following steps of: adding aliphatic polyisocyanate into low polymer polyalcohol; dissolving dimethylolpropionic acid taken as a hydrophilic chain extender in N-methylpyrrolidone; adding dibutyltin dilaurate taken as a catalyst into the mixture; stirring the mixture and raising the temperature to a certain extent to prepare a preformed polymer containing a terminated isocyanate group; cooling the prepared preformed polymer to room temperature; adding triethylamine into the preformed polymer to perform neutralization reaction for a certain period of time; and adding an appropriate amount of distilled water and violently stirring the mixture to emulsify the mixture; and adding a polyamine chain extender to perform chain extension reaction for a certain period of time to obtain amino-terminated waterborne polyurethane emulsion. The method has the advantages of preparing polyurethane emulsion which can be directly applied to curing epoxy resin, realizing a simple synthetic method and more easily controlled operation, enhancing the compatibility of epoxy resin emulsion with a curing agent, enabling a synthetized paint product to achieve the advantages of polyurethane and the epoxy resin and realizing high performance of paint.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Self-repairing anti-glare waterborne polyurethane paint and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses anti-glare waterborne polyurethane paint with a self-repairing function and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method is characterized in that aliphatic polyether glycol subjected to dehydration treatment and diisocyanate are subjected to prepolymerization under the effect of organic tin catalyst; then, the aliphatic polyether glycol subjected to dehydration treatment is added to generate a segmented copolymer; primary chain extension is performed through dimethylolpropionic acid; neutralization is performed to form salt; deionized water and sodium sulfamate type chain extenders are subjected to emulsification and chain extension; sulfonic acid groups are introduced at a hard chain section; then, aliphatic diamine type or hydrazine chain extenders with higher reactivity is added, so that the rest isocyanate completely reacts; finally, the proper amount of auxiliary agents is mixed to obtain the waterborne polyurethane paint. The paint coating film has good diffusion performance and high transmissivity; the excellent anti-glare effect can be achieved without adding additional auxiliary agents or performing surface treatment; the coating film has the self repairing capability through a large number of reversible hydrogen bonds and sulfonic acid groups in polyurethane.
Owner:QINGYUAN YAKOO CHEM CO LTD

Poly(carbonate-ether) aqueous polyurethane, aqueous polyurethane adhesive and preparation method thereof

The invention provides a poly(carbonate-ether) aqueous polyurethane emulsion, an aqueous polyurethane adhesive having the poly(carbonate-ether) aqueous polyurethane emulsion as the main component and a preparation method of the aqueous polyurethane adhesive. According to the invention, dimethylolpropionic acid and diaminosulfonate are commonly used as hydrophilic chain extenders; with introduction of diaminosulfonate, the use amount of dihydroxytoluene is reduced, therefore, the phase inversion time is in advance; the solid content of the finally prepared poly(carbonate-ether) aqueous polyurethane emulsion is increased; when the poly(carbonate-ether) aqueous polyurethane emulsion is used as the adhesive, water in the poly(carbonate-ether) aqueous polyurethane emulsion does not need to be removed; the utilization efficiency of the poly(carbonate-ether) aqueous polyurethane emulsion is increased; the aqueous polyurethane adhesive prepared by the step of mixing the poly(carbonate-ether) aqueous polyurethane emulsion with other additives has excellent release force and tensile strength; and experimental results show that: the release force of the aqueous polyurethane adhesive provided by the invention is 150-220N/cm; and the tensile strength is up to 13.5-17.8MPa.
Owner:HUAFON GROUP +1

Preparation method of aqueous polyurethane dispersion and application of aqueous polyurethane dispersion

The invention discloses a preparation method of an aqueous polyurethane dispersion and application of the aqueous polyurethane dispersion. The preparation method of the aqueous polyurethane dispersion comprises the following steps of: adding an isocyanate monomer to a hydroxyl styrene butadiene rubber along with stirring under the protection of inert gas; reacting for 0.5 to 2 hours; heating to 70 to 90 DEG C; adding dimethylolpropionic acid and polyether polyol; reacting for 3 to 5 hours; cooling to 40 to 60 DEG C; adding triethylamine to carry out neutralization reaction for 0.1 to 2 hours; adding deionized water; shearing and dispersing at rotational speed of 700 to 900 revolutions per minute; and adding ethylenediamine to carry out chain extension for 1 to 3 hours, thus obtaining aqueous polyurethane dispersion. The aqueous polyurethane dispersion disclosed by the invention has the advantages that a butyl rubber fragment is introduced, thus a molecular chain can be separated in a microphase separation way, and the intramolecular extinction is caused accordingly, and as the result, the product has the automatic matte performance. A coating prepared through the aqueous polyurethane dispersion disclosed by the invention is high in transparency and great in hand feel.
Owner:SHANGHAI WATERBASED CHEM CO LTD

Preparation method for antifogging thin film coating with high light transmission

Provided is a preparation method for an antifogging thin film coating with high light transmission. M-phthalic acid triethylene glycol ester-5-sodium sulfonate (self made), polyethylene glycol 400, isophorone diisocyanate and pentaerythritol triacrylate are employed as main raw materials, dibutyltin dilaurate is employed as a catalyst, dimethylolpropionic acid is employed as a chain extender, acetone is employed as a solvent, and hydrophilic UV prepolymers are prepared; ethyl orthosilicate is employed as a precursor, gamma-methacryloxy propyl trimethoxysilane is employed as a modifier, a sol-gel method is employed, and uniform and stable modified SiO2 sol is prepared; the hydrophilic UV prepolymers and the modified SiO2 sol are subjected to hybridization through a UV curing way, and a thin film coating is obtained. The prepared thin film coating has good hardness and adhesive force, water resistance and high light transmission and good antifogging effects, and can be used for antifog of surfaces of glass and eyeglass. The preparation technology of the thin film coating accords with green environmental protection concepts, curing and film forming are fast, and comprehensive performances are good. The antifogging thin film coating has good market prospect and is suitable for popularization and application.
Owner:JIANGNAN UNIV

Heparan polyurethane blended modified polyethersulfone hollow fiber membrane and preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a preparation method and application of a heparan polyurethane blended modified polyethersulfone hollow fiber membrane. The preparation method is characterized by comprising the following steps of: adding 10 to 25 weight parts of diphenylmethane diisocyanate, 5 to 13 weight parts of dimethylolpropionic acid and 62 to 85 weight parts of solvent into a dissolving kettle, performing reaction for 4 to 12 hours at a temperature of 70 to 90 DEG C, washing the product with methanol and distilled water and drying to obtain carboxyl-containing polyurethane; adding 10 weight parts of polyurethane into 100 weight parts of concentrated sulfuric acid to carry out sulfonation to obtain polyurethane containing carboxyl and a sulfonic acid group; adding 1 to 10 weight parts of heparan polyurethane, 10 to 25 weight parts of polyethersulfone and 70 to 89 weight parts of solvent into the dissolving kettle to dissolve for 2 to 24 hours at a temperature of 75 to 95 DEG C so as to obtain hollow fiber membrane spinning dope; and preparing the hollow fiber membrane with excellent blood compatibility, permanent hydrophilicity, capacity of resisting to protein pollution and an anticoagulation function by adopting a dry spraying and wet spinning technology.
Owner:SICHUAN UNIV

Preparation method of paint aqueous polyurethane/amino resin composite emulsion

The invention discloses a preparation method of an aqueous polyurethane/amino resin composite emulsion base on amino resin for manufacturing aqueous paint. The method is characterized by comprising, firstly, combining polypropylene carbonate dihydric alcohol with common macromolecular dihydric alcohol to partially or totally substitute the common macromolecular dihydric alcohol; performing reactions with diisocyanate, dimethylolpropionic acid, micromolecular chain extender and cross-linking agent; performing end capping with end-capping reagent; performing neutralization and emulsification to obtain a polyhydric end-capped aqueous polyurethane preformed polymer emulsion; compounding the polyhydric end-capped aqueous polyurethane preformed polymer emulsion with amino resin, catalyst, coating additive and deionized water to obtain the aqueous polyurethane/amino resin composite emulation. The preparation method of the paint aqueous polyurethane/amino resin composite emulation does not need organic cosolvent, and meanwhile, due to the fact of taking the polypropylene carbonate as one of the raw materials and performing end capping through the end-capping reagent containing secondary amino and hydroxyl, achieves high hydroxyl functionality and hydroxyl value; solidified paint molecular chains are high in crosslinking degree; the water-resistant and corrosion-resistant performance of coating can be improved, and obvious cost and environmental advantages can be obtained.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH OF CHINA +1

Method for preparing visible light self-repairing waterborne polyurethane coating material with double selenium bonds on main chain

The invention discloses a method for preparing a visible light self-repairing waterborne polyurethane coating material with double selenium bonds on a main chain. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, preparing an isocyanate end capped polyurethane prepolymer with double selenium bonds on a main chain from raw materials of diisocyanate, dihydroxyethyl diselenide, macromolecule dihydric alcohol and dimethylolpropionic acid; secondly, adding triethylamine for neutralization, further adding a proper amount of deionized water for rapid emulsification, slowly adding a diamine chain extender which is diluted with water, and performing emulsification chain expansion under a condition that the rotation speed is greater than 1200r/min, thereby obtaining the visible light self-repairing waterborne polyurethane coating material with the double selenium bonds on the main chain. On the basis of the visible light reversibility characteristic of double-selenium dynamic covalent bonds, the waterborne polyurethane coating material with the double selenium bonds on the main chain is capable of achieving self-repairing of cracks and broken parts under radiation of gentle visible illumination, so that the service life of the material can be greatly prolonged, the potential safety hazard in use can be reduced, and a relatively long service life can be achieved for the waterborne polyurethane coating material. The waterborne polyurethane coating material with double selenium bonds on the main chain is applicable to coating of leather, textiles, paper, furniture, wall surfaces and the like, and has wide application prospects.
Owner:SICHUAN UNIV
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