This invention relates to the field of new
polyurethane materials, and more specifically to a high-strength
carbon dioxide-based waterborne
polyurethane, its preparation method, and its applications. The raw materials for preparing the
carbon dioxide-based waterborne
polyurethane, by
mass parts, include: 100-130 parts of
carbon dioxide-based
polyol, 30-60 parts of diisocyanate, 5-10 parts of
dimethylolpropionic acid, 3-8 parts of neutralizing agent, 0.05-0.1 parts of
defoamer, 1-6 parts of chain
extender, 0.05-0.2 parts of catalyst, and 250-400 parts of water. The product obtained by this invention is waterborne,
environmentally friendly, and low in VOCs. It exhibits excellent
emulsion stability, and the
coating possesses high tensile strength, high Young's modulus, high
hardness, and high elongation at break, with adhesion reaching grade 0. It overcomes the shortcomings of traditional carbon dioxide-based polyols, such as high cost, low reactivity, insufficient mechanical properties, and poor adhesion. It can be widely used in high-strength coatings for flooring, wooden furniture, and interior and exterior walls, possessing both low-carbon
carbon sequestration and industrial application value.