The invention discloses a biodegradable hydrogel and method for preparing same which consists of, preparing microporous konjak gluglucosan aqueous gel, preparing refined konjaku flour, dissolving in distilled water, agitating, charging inorganic solvent, adjusting pH, carrying out crossbridging under a controlled temperature and time, water scrubbing the product yield, repeated frost thawing, freeze-drying, then swelling the konjak gluglucosan gel into the aqueous solution of acroleic acid, cross linking agent, and initiating agent, carrying out polymerization under a controlled temperature and time, and water scrubbing the obtained outcome yield.