The invention discloses a magnetic liquid damping
shock absorber with an arc-shaped inner wall axial section, which is suitable for shock absorption for a long object in a
spacecraft. The device comprises a non-magnetic-conducting shell (1), a bolt (2), a nut (3), a permanent
magnet (4), a magnetic liquid (5), a non-magnetic housing (6), an O-shaped ring (7), air hole (8), a shell inner wall surface (9) with an arc-shaped inner wall axial section, an air hole (10) and an interlayer air gap (11), wherein connection among the various portions above is as follows: the permanent
magnet (4) is installed in the non-magnetic-conducting shell (1), the magnetic liquid is coated on the permanent
magnet (4), and the non-magnetic housing (6) and the non-magnetic-conducting shell (1) are sealed by the O-shaped ring (7), and rigidly connected by the bolt (2) and the nut (3); the inner wall axial section of the non-magnetic-conducting shell (1) is arc-shaped, and the corresponding central angle theta is 1-15 degrees. The device is quite sensitive to an
inertia force, and capable of carrying out effective shock absorption on shock with the characteristics of a
low frequency, a small displacement and a low accelerated speed.